Closes the cryptographic-attestation gap in ADR-116 §2.2: every
witness event can now be signed by the Seed's Ed25519 key, with
verify available to any auditor holding the public key.
Module shape (`src/witness_signing.rs`, kept separate from
`witness::` so the hash chain stays usable without dalek linked
in — important for the wasm32 audit-verifier variant we'll ship
later):
* sign_event(event, &SigningKey) -> Signature
* verify_signature(event, &Signature, &VerifyingKey)
-> Result<(), SignatureVerifyError>
* signature_to_hex / signature_from_hex (128-char lowercase,
matches the witness hex convention)
* SignatureVerifyError::Invalid
* SignatureParseError::{Length, Hex}
Key design point: signature covers the SAME canonical bytes
witness::hash_event hashes. That means:
1. A signed event commits to the entire event content (kind,
payload, timestamp, seq, prev_hash) — no field can be
retroactively changed without invalidating both the hash AND
the signature.
2. The signature implicitly commits to the event's *chain
position* via prev_hash — splicing a signed event into a
different chain breaks verification.
Adds `ed25519-dalek = "2.1"` to cog-ha-matter (already in
workspace via ruv-neural, version kept aligned).
9 new tests:
* sign_and_verify_round_trip
* verify_rejects_signature_under_wrong_key
* verify_rejects_tampered_event (mutate payload after sign)
* verify_rejects_event_with_wrong_prev_hash (splice attack)
* signature_hex_round_trip
* signature_from_hex_rejects_wrong_length
* signature_from_hex_rejects_non_hex
* signature_is_deterministic_for_same_event_and_key
(locks Ed25519's determinism — catches future accidental
swap to a randomized scheme)
* different_events_produce_different_signatures
60/60 cog tests green (51 → 60). Key management is intentionally
out of scope here — the cog runtime reads the Seed's key from the
Cognitum control plane's secure store (separate concern).
ADR-116 P4 now ⁵⁄₆: ✅ mDNS record, ✅ chain, ✅ JSONL, ✅ file
persistence, ✅ Ed25519 signing; ⏳ responder + embedded broker.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Closes the witness audit-bundle surface. The hash-chain primitive
+ JSONL serializer from earlier iters only handled one event at a
time; this lands the file-stream surface that operations actually
need:
* `WitnessChain::write_jsonl(&mut impl Write) -> io::Result<()>`
— streams every event as one line + `\n`, empty chain writes
zero bytes
* `WitnessChain::read_jsonl(impl BufRead) -> Result<WitnessChain,
WitnessReadError>` — parses event-by-event AND runs chain-level
`verify()` on the loaded chain, catching reordered or replayed
prefixes that per-event hashing alone misses
Critical security property: `read_jsonl` calls `WitnessChain::verify`
on the loaded chain BEFORE returning Ok. A forged bundle assembled
from two valid chains pasted together would slip past the
per-event hash check (each event's `this_hash` is internally
consistent) but the cross-event `prev_hash` linkage detects the
seam. Test `read_jsonl_chain_verify_catches_reordered_events`
locks this — swap two events in a 2-event bundle, see Verify error.
Error surface (new `WitnessReadError` enum):
* `Io { line_no, msg }` — read failure mid-stream
* `Parse { line_no, source }` — per-event from_jsonl_line failure
* `Verify { source }` — chain-level verify failure
`line_no` is 1-indexed so an auditor sees the same number their
text editor shows. Blank lines tolerated for hand-edited bundles.
7 new tests:
* empty chain writes zero bytes
* write→read round-trips a 3-event chain
* exactly N newlines for N events; trailing newline present
* blank lines / leading newline tolerated
* parse error surfaces with correct line_no
* reordered events caught by chain-level verify
* no-trailing-newline still loads the final event
51/51 cog tests green (44 → 51).
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Third P4 sub-unit: serialize/parse for the witness hash chain so
audit bundles can be written to disk and replayed.
Wire shape (one record per line, alphabetical field order locked):
{"kind":"...","payload_hex":"...","prev_hash":"...","seq":N,
"this_hash":"...","timestamp_unix_s":N}
Why alphabetical field order: auditors archive whole bundles and
hash them. A rebuild that reordered fields would silently
invalidate every archival hash — locking the order is what makes
the JSONL stable across compiler / serde-json upgrades.
Why hex everywhere: human-greppable, monospace-friendly, no base64
ambiguity, no Vec<u8> JSON-array ugliness. Same convention as
ADR-101's `binary_sha256`.
Critically, `from_jsonl_line` RE-VERIFIES `this_hash` against
the canonical bytes derived from the parsed fields. A tampered
bundle fires `WitnessParseError::HashMismatch` BEFORE the event
loads — the parser is itself an auditor.
New surfaces:
* `WitnessHash::from_hex` (with structured length/parse errors)
* `WitnessEvent::to_jsonl_line`, `from_jsonl_line`
* `WitnessParseError` enum: Json | MissingField | WrongType |
HashLength | HashHex | PayloadHex | PayloadLength | HashMismatch
* private `hex_encode` / `hex_decode` helpers (no `hex` crate dep)
10 new tests:
* jsonl round-trip preserves all fields
* jsonl line has no embedded \n / \r (one record per line)
* jsonl field order is alphabetical (byte-stable archival)
* parser rejects tampered payload via HashMismatch
* parser rejects non-hex characters in hash
* parser rejects missing field
* hex encode/decode round-trip across empty / single byte / 0xff /
UTF-8 / arbitrary bytes
* hex decode rejects odd-length input
* WitnessHash::from_hex round-trip
* WitnessHash::from_hex rejects wrong length
44/44 cog tests green (34 → 44).
ADR-116 P4 row enumerates 4 sub-units now: ✅ mDNS record-builder,
✅ witness chain primitive, ✅ witness JSONL persistence,
⏳ responder + embedded broker + Ed25519 signing.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Second P4 unit: an append-only SHA-256 hash chain for tamper-evident
audit logging. ADR-116 §2.2 promised this for healthcare /
education / shared-housing deployments — this lands the primitive
with no key dependency so the next iter can layer Ed25519 signing
on top without touching the chain itself.
Module shape:
* `WitnessHash([u8; 32])` newtype + `WitnessHash::GENESIS` sentinel
* `WitnessEvent { seq, prev_hash, ts, kind, payload, this_hash }`
— once committed, every field is immutable
* `WitnessChain` — `append`, `tip`, `verify`, `events`
* `canonical_bytes` — length-prefixed serialization that prevents
the classic concatenation forgery
(`abc|def` ≠ `ab|cdef`)
* `WitnessVerifyError` — auditor-friendly error with `at: usize`
on every variant (SeqGap, PrevHashMismatch, HashMismatch)
13 new tests covering both happy path and active tampering:
* genesis hash all-zeros
* empty chain tip is genesis
* canonical bytes length-prefixed (anti-forgery)
* canonical bytes start with prev_hash (wire-format lock)
* append links to prev_hash
* seq monotonic from 0
* verify passes on clean chain
* verify catches tampered payload (fires HashMismatch)
* verify catches broken prev_hash link
* verify catches seq gap
* hash hex is 64 lowercase chars
* first event prev_hash == GENESIS (auditor anchor)
* different payloads → different hashes
Hash-chain over Merkle is the right tradeoff for the cog's event
rate (a few/min steady, dozens during a fall) — linear scan is
fine and we save the Merkle complexity for a future tier when
chains span days.
34/34 cog tests green (21 → 34).
ADR-116 P4 row updated to enumerate the three P4 sub-units shipped /
pending: (a) mDNS record-builder ✅, (b) witness hash-chain ✅, (c)
responder + embedded broker + Ed25519 signing pending.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Opens P4 with the smallest extractable unit: a pure builder that
produces the wire-format `MdnsService` the responder will publish
next iter. Splitting the record-builder from the responder lets
us:
* lock the TXT-record surface with named unit tests so drift
between the cog and the HA-side YAML auto-discovery binding
fires a test instead of silently breaking deployments,
* swap the responder library (mdns-sd / zeroconf / pnet) without
touching content,
* include the advertisement in `--print-manifest` for Seed
integration tests that can't boot tokio.
TXT surface (sorted, RFC 6763):
| cog_id | "ha-matter" |
| cog_version | CARGO_PKG_VERSION |
| node_id | identity.node_id |
| mqtt_port | u16 stringified |
| privacy | "1" | "0" |
| proto | "ruview-ha/1" |
9 new tests:
* service_type locked to `_ruview-ha._tcp`
* instance_name carries node_id
* control_port advertises the *control plane*, not MQTT
* privacy flag is "1"/"0" (HA config flow reads it byte-stable)
* proto version locked to ruview-ha/1 (bump is deliberate)
* cog_id in TXT matches crate constant
* txt_records sorted for byte-stable mDNS responses
* **PII leak guard**: TXT must NOT carry hr_bpm, br_bpm, pose_*,
keypoint, ssid, lat, lon, mac, rssi — broadcasts in cleartext
so a future "let's add hr_bpm for convenience" patch fires
here, not in a privacy incident.
* required-keys lock — adding is fine, removing/renaming breaks
every deployed Seed.
21/21 cog tests green (12 → 21).
ADR-116 P4 flipped pending → in progress, with the responder /
embedded broker / witness chain enumerated as the remaining P4
sub-units.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
P3 closes the publisher wiring loop. `main.rs` now:
1. builds `PublisherInputs` from CLI args via the pure helper
extracted last iter,
2. opens a `broadcast::channel::<VitalsSnapshot>(256)`,
3. calls `runtime::spawn_publisher(inputs, rx)` — a thin
wrapper around ADR-115's `publisher::spawn` that owns the
`Arc<MqttConfig>` wrap,
4. holds the tx side so the channel stays open until P3.5
wires the sensing-server bridge,
5. awaits Ctrl-C or unexpected publisher exit (logged at WARN).
Two new tests:
* `spawn_publisher_returns_live_handle_without_broker` — proves
the wiring compiles and the rumqttc event loop survives an
unreachable broker (it retries internally; we abort the handle
inside 100 ms). Catches breakage from a future refactor that
accidentally pre-validates host reachability.
* `default_state_channel_capacity_is_reasonable` — locks the
`DEFAULT_STATE_CHANNEL_CAPACITY = 256` default; a regression to
e.g. 1 would surface here instead of as a dropped frame in
production under bursty multi-Seed federation.
12/12 cog-ha-matter tests green (10 → 12).
ADR-116 phase table: P3 flipped from "in progress" to ✅ wiring done,
with the P3.5 follow-up (sensing-server `/v1/snapshot` WS bridge)
explicitly named.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Adds `runtime::build_publisher_inputs(host, port, privacy, identity)` —
the side-effect-free helper that turns the cog's CLI surface into the
`(MqttConfig, OwnedDiscoveryBuilder)` pair ADR-115's `publisher::spawn`
consumes. Keeps the tokio runtime wiring out of the pure unit so the
mDNS responder + Seed control plane (P4) can build the same inputs
from different sources without going through clap.
8 new tests lock the wire-format invariants:
* host/port round-trip into MqttConfig
* privacy_mode propagation (P1 dossier item 7, FDA Jan 2026)
* discovery_prefix defaults to "homeassistant"
* discovery carries node_id + sw_version + friendly_name
* via_device advertises COG_ID (ADR-101/102 device-registry shape)
* client_id includes node_id (lesson from ADR-115 iter 45-48 session
takeover post-mortem — two publishers sharing a client_id loop)
* tls defaults to Off for v1 LAN-only (lock against silent enablement)
* default_identity carries CARGO_PKG_VERSION + PID for uniqueness
Plus the existing 2 manifest tests → 10/10 green
(`cargo test -p cog-ha-matter --no-default-features --lib`).
Also lands the deep-researcher dossier (`docs/research/ADR-116-ha-...`)
that the ADR §3+§4 reference — it was produced last iter but only the
ADR was committed; this puts the source-of-truth into the tree so the
ADR's "8 sections, 30+ citations" claim is actually verifiable.
P3 status in the ADR phase table flipped from "pending" to "in progress"
with the helper named; next iter tokio::spawns publisher::run(...) in
main.rs and registers the mDNS responder.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Proposes `cog-ha-matter` as a Cognitum Seed cog packaging the
ADR-115 HA-DISCO + HA-MIND surfaces as a first-class Seed-installable
artifact, rather than configuration of an external sensing-server.
P1 — research dossier in progress (deep-researcher agent), output at
`docs/research/ADR-116-ha-matter-cog-research.md`.
Seed-native enhancements vs the ADR-115 sensing-server flag:
- Embedded mosquitto (optional, for Seeds without external broker)
- mDNS service advertisement (_ruview-ha._tcp)
- RuVector-backed semantic-primitive thresholds (SONA adaptation,
per-home learning rather than static YAML)
- Ed25519 witness chain for state transitions (regulated deployments)
- OTA firmware coordination for the mesh's ESP32-C6 nodes
- Multi-Seed federation via ADR-110 ESP-NOW substrate (≤100 µs
sync enables cross-Seed dedup of events like falls in shared rooms)
7 open questions tracked for the research dossier to answer:
Matter Bridge vs Matter Root, Thread Border Router feasibility,
HACS value-add, CSA cert cost/timeline, cog binary RAM budget,
ruvllm latency, HIPAA/FDA classification.
10 implementation phases scaffolded. Tracking issue to file once
research lands. PR for the cog binary in P2.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Eighth exotic vertical. Recovers what R13 NEGATIVE physically excluded.
Demonstrates the loop's architecture is SENSOR-AGNOSTIC — same primitives
work with classical CSI today and quantum sensors in 5-20y.
User-prompted: opened docs/research/quantum-sensing/11-quantum-level-
sensors.md indicating quantum-integration interest. Repo already has
nvsim (NV-diamond magnetometer simulator, ADR-089) as a standalone
leaf crate.
Four quantum modalities catalogued:
- NV-diamond magnetometer (1 pT/sqrt(Hz), 5-10y edge)
- Atomic clock (10^-15 stability, 5-10y edge)
- SQUID magnetometer (1 fT/sqrt(Hz), 15-20y if room-temp possible)
- Quantum-illuminated radar (+6 dB SNR, 15-20y edge)
Classical vs quantum loop primitive comparison:
- Breathing rate: +-1 BPM -> +-0.1 BPM (10x)
- HR rate: +-5 BPM -> +-0.5 BPM (10x)
- HRV contour: NOT possible (R13) -> NV-magnetometer enables it
- BP: NOT possible (R13) -> atomic-ToA PWV enables it
- Position precision: 25 cm -> 3 mm (80x)
- Multi-scatterer penalty: 4.7 dB -> 1 dB (3.7 dB recovery)
- Through-rubble: 2 m -> 5 m+ (2.5x)
WHAT R13 NEGATIVE NO LONGER RULES OUT WITH QUANTUM:
R13 ruled out HRV contour + BP from CSI due to 5 dB SNR shortfall.
NV-diamond cardiac magnetometry resolves this — heart magnetic fields
(~50 pT) detectable, contour-preserving, penetrates clothing/rubble.
The 5 dB R13 shortfall was SENSOR-BOUND, not PHYSICS-BOUND-period.
Different sensor recovers it. R20 identifies this categorisation
explicitly.
Five-cog speculative roadmap:
- cog-quantum-vitals (5y): nvsim + R14 + R15
- cog-mm-position (10y): atomic clock + R1 + R3.2
- cog-deep-rubble-survivor (15y): nvsim + R18 + drone
- cog-quantum-illuminated-pose (15y): quantum illum + R6.1
- cog-ICU-meg (20y): SQUID + R14 V3
Three deployment scenarios:
- Hybrid ICU bed (5y): 0/bed (4xESP32 + NV-diamond) vs ,000 monitor
- Atomic-clock mm-precision multistatic (10y): high-security access
- NV-drone disaster magnetometry (15y): 2.5x rubble depth over R18
Integration with existing nvsim (ADR-089):
- Magnetic-field time series -> R14 V1 vitals fusion
- Field map -> R12 PABS structural anomaly extension
- Stability indicator -> R7 mincut additional consistency channel
Future cog: cog-quantum-fusion or cog-quantum-vitals.
THE CLEANEST 'LOOP IS SENSOR-AGNOSTIC' DEMONSTRATION:
Even when classical CSI hits its physics floors (R13, R1 bandwidth,
R6.1 penalty), the ARCHITECTURE STAYS THE SAME; only the sensor swaps.
R6 forward model, R12 PABS, R7 mincut, R3 cross-room, R14 V1/V2/V3
framework — all apply to quantum sensors with parameter swaps.
This is the loop's architectural value proposition in its most explicit form.
Honest scope (very important):
- Most quantum tech is 10-20y from edge deployment
- nvsim is a SIMULATOR, not real hardware
- All 'improvement' numbers are theoretical bounds; real-world 30-70%
- Loop has NO real quantum sensor on bench
R20 special status:
- 8th exotic vertical
- First requiring quantum hardware for full realisation
- Most explicitly 10-20y horizon (matches cron prompt criteria)
- Recovers R13 NEGATIVE via different sensing modality
Composes with every loop thread + ADR-089 nvsim + ADR-113 placement.
Coordination: ticks/tick-37.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Loop summary: 18 research threads, 8 exotic verticals, 6 loop ADRs,
3 negative result categories (R13 conditionally recoverable now),
production roadmap shipped. 00-summary.md to follow at 12:00 UTC stop.
Terminal output of the SOTA research loop. Maps every research finding
to owner, LOC estimate, dependency, and priority across 6 tiers.
Total engineering budget across the loop's output:
- Tier 1 (Q3 2026): ~490 LOC, 3-4 person-weeks
- Tier 2 (Q3-Q4 2026): ~1180 LOC, 6-8 person-weeks
- Tier 3 (2027): ~1140 LOC, 8-10 person-weeks
- Tier 4-5 (long horizon): ~700+ LOC, 6-8 person-weeks
- TOTAL: ~3,500 LOC, ~25 person-weeks
Tier 1 (next quarter) ships:
- 1.1 wifi-densepose plan-antennas CLI tool (360 LOC) -- 93x placement lift
- 1.2 R12.1 pose-PABS in vital_signs cog (80 LOC) -- 9.36x intruder lift
- 1.3 cog-person-count v0.0.3 chest-centric (50 LOC)
- 1.4 ADR-029 amendment w/ ADR-113 matrix (0 LOC)
Critical-path graph:
1.1 + 1.2 -> 1.3 -> 2.1 ruview-fed -> 2.2 DP-vital-signs -> 3.1 cross-install -> 3.2 PQC
+-> 3.3 real-AETHER -> 3.4 fall-detect
+-> 4.x verticals
Why this matters: after 35 ticks of research output, this is the
document that lets a team pick up and ship without re-reading the 34
research notes. Priority alignment, estimate-anchoring, critical-path
visibility — all in one place.
R-thread mapping:
- R5/R6/R6.2 family/R6.1 -> Tier 1
- R12/R12.1 PABS -> Tier 1.2
- R3/R3.1/R3.2/R14/R15 -> Tier 2-3
- R7 mincut -> Tier 2 (in ruview-fed)
- R13 NEGATIVE -> rules out BP, no Tier line
- R10/R11/R16/R17/R18 verticals -> Tier 4-5
Composes with every loop output. Every thread, ADR, vertical sketch
has a line in some Tier. The TERMINAL output that needs the synthesis
power of a research loop to produce.
Honest scope:
- Estimates synthetic-data-based; may shift after bench validation
- Critical-path may have hidden dependencies (e.g. AgentDB schema)
- 25 person-weeks assumes full-time engineers
- Doesn't include integration testing, documentation, deployment ops
- Tiers based on architectural dependency, not business priority
Loop status after 35 ticks:
- 16 research threads
- 6 exotic verticals
- 6 new ADRs (105/106/107/108/109/113)
- 3 negative result categories
- 2 self-corrections
- 3 honest-scope findings
- 9-tick R6 family (complete)
- 3-tick R3 arc (complete)
- 3-tick R12 arc (complete)
- This production roadmap
00-summary.md will follow at 12:00 UTC / 08:00 ET cron stop.
Coordination: ticks/tick-35.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Implements R3.1's corrected architecture: physics-informed env subtraction
at the AETHER embedding level (not raw CSI). Tests whether moving the
operation closes the cross-room gap that R3.1 NEGATIVE surfaced.
Headline (10 subjects, 2 rooms, 3 positions/room):
| Approach | Cross-room K-NN |
|---------------------------------------------|----------------:|
| Within-room AETHER sanity | 100% |
| Cross-room AETHER raw (no env sub) | 10% (chance)|
| Cross-room AETHER + labelled MERIDIAN | 20% (oracle)|
| Cross-room AETHER + physics-informed | 10% (chance)|
| Cross-room AETHER + physics + residual | 20% | <-- matches oracle, ZERO labels
Structural validation: physics + residual matches the labelled MERIDIAN
oracle WITH ZERO LABELS. The architecturally-correct approach works.
But neither approach reaches 80%+. Why: synthetic AETHER is mean-pooling
across 3 positions, with only 30% body-size variation as per-subject
signal. In R3 tick 12, AETHER was Gaussian embeddings with strong
per-subject signal -> 100% achievable. Here the bottleneck is now
per-subject signal strength, not environment subtraction.
R3.2 is the THIRD 'honest scope' finding in the loop:
| Tick | Finding | Path forward |
|---------|----------------------------------|-------------------------|
| R3.1 | physics-informed at raw fails | embedding level (R3.2) |
| R6.2.2.1| 2D N=5 knee doesn't hold in 3D | chest zones (R6.2.4) |
| R3.2 | mean-pool AETHER too weak | real contrastive AETHER |
All three are productive: they identify the gap production work must fill.
R3.2 confirms ADR-024 (AETHER) is on the critical path for cross-room
re-ID. Without ADR-024 contrastive learning, the architecture is
structurally right but empirically limited.
Recommended next experiment (out of scope for this synthetic loop):
- Replace mean-pooling AETHER with ADR-024 contrastive head
- Train on MM-Fi, run R3.2 protocol
- Expected: 70-90%+ cross-room K-NN
- ~1-2 days of training work
R3 thread closed satisfactorily for the loop: R3 (tick 12) -> R3.1
NEGATIVE -> R3.2 STRUCTURALLY VALIDATED. Arc produced:
- Architectural recommendation: use embedding level
- Critical-path component identified: ADR-024 AETHER
- Three constraint regimes documented (within-room ok, embedding+labels
= oracle, embedding+physics+residual = matches oracle without labels)
- Clear production path
Honest scope:
- Synthetic AETHER is mean-pooling, not contrastive
- 20% oracle ceiling is this synthetic setup's cap
- 30% body-size variation is weak per-subject signal vs R15's 12-15 bits
- Static subjects (dynamic would give richer signals via R10+R15)
- Two rooms only
Composes:
- R3 / R3.1 / R3.2 = full arc
- R6 / R6.1 forward operator unchanged
- R6.2 family = orthogonal placement optimisation
- R12 PABS = within-room (cross-room needs R3.2 architecture)
- R14 / R15 privacy framework holds
- ADR-024 = critical path
- ADR-105/106/107 federation can ship R3.2 outputs
Coordination: ticks/tick-26.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Composes R6.2.2.1 (3D N-anchor) with R6.2.3 (chest-centric zones).
Tests R6.2.2.1's prediction: 'switching to chest-centric should recover
80%+ coverage at N=5 in 3D.'
Result: 3D chest-centric N=5 = 76.8% (close to but below 80%);
3D chest-centric N=6 = 81.6% (knee shifts one anchor higher).
4-way comparison at N=5:
- R6.2.2 (2D body): 96.8%
- R6.2.3 (2D chest): 82.4%
- R6.2.2.1 (3D body): 49.4%
- R6.2.4 (3D chest): 76.8%
3D chest recovers 27 pp of the 47 pp gap R6.2.2.1 surfaced. Most of
the architectural fix works.
COUNTER-FINDING: no ceiling anchors selected for chest-centric zones.
Greedy picks 100% low (0.8 m) + mid (1.5 m). R6.2.1's 'include ceiling'
recommendation was correct for full-body coverage, NOT chest-centric.
Sharpened recommendation: anchor heights should match target-zone heights.
- Bed-only (z=0.3-0.6): Low only
- Chair sitting (z=0.5-1.0): Low + mid
- Standing chest (z=1.2-1.5): Mid only
- Mixed chest (z=0.3-1.5): Low + mid (NO ceiling)
- Full body (z=0.3-1.7): Low + mid + high
FINAL ADR-029 anchor-count table (4-axis dimension x zone-mode):
- 2D body-centric: N=5 -> 97%
- 2D chest-centric: N=5 -> 82%
- 3D body-centric: N=7-8 -> 65%+
- 3D chest-centric: N=6 -> 82% <- recommended for vital-signs cogs
For vital-signs cogs in real 3D deployments: N=6 + chest-centric +
low/mid anchor heights. This is the strongest single placement
recommendation the R6 family produces.
R6 family substantively complete after this tick (8 ticks total):
R6, R6.1, R6.2, R6.2.1, R6.2.2, R6.2.2.1, R6.2.3, R6.2.4.
Second self-corrective tick of the loop: R6.2.2.1 predicted 80%; actual
is 76.8%. Self-correction documented (prediction was 3.2 pp optimistic,
knee shifts to N=6). Integrity pattern continues.
Honest scope:
- Greedy + 4 restarts (N=5 likely 2-4 pp shy of true global optimum)
- 0.1 m grid, single 5x5x2.5 geometry
- Three chest zones; multi-subject = future
- R6.2.1's ceiling rec was for full-body, not invalidated -- refined
Composes:
- R6.2.1 / R6.2.2 / R6.2.2.1 (same physics, different zones)
- R6.2.3 motivated this tick
- R7 / ADR-029 / ADR-105 (N=6 still byzantine-safe)
- R14 V1/V2/V3 (chest + N=6 = deployment recipe)
Coordination: ticks/tick-25.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Composes R6.2.2 (2D N-anchor knee at N=5) with R6.2.1 (3D ellipsoids,
ceiling-only fails). The composed 3D result shows the 2D-derived knee
DOES NOT hold in 3D.
3D saturation curve (5x5x2.5 m bedroom, 3 target zones, 94 candidate
positions across 3 wall heights + ceiling grid, greedy + 4 restarts):
| N | Pairs | 3D coverage | Marginal | Heights (low/mid/high) |
|---|-------:|------------:|---------:|------------------------|
| 2 | 1 | 7.7% | +7.7 pp | 1/1/0 |
| 3 | 3 | 28.1% | +20.4 pp | 1/2/0 |
| 4 | 6 | 40.6% | +12.5 pp | 3/0/1 |
| 5 | 10 | 49.4% | +8.8 pp | 4/0/1 |
| 6 | 15 | 59.1% | +9.8 pp | 4/1/1 |
| 7 | 21 | 65.1% | +6.0 pp | 5/1/1 |
Comparison vs R6.2.2 2D:
- 2D N=5 = 96.8% (clean knee)
- 3D N=5 = 49.4% (no knee, -47 pp gap)
3D space is fundamentally harder because each Fresnel ellipsoid is a
thin SLAB in the vertical direction, not a 2D rectangle. The union of
thin slabs at different angles is much sparser than the union of
overlapping rectangles, hence the 50 pp gap.
Greedy strongly prefers MOSTLY-LOW + ONE-HIGH placement at every N>=4:
3-5 anchors at 0.8m + 0-1 at 1.5m + 1 ceiling. Confirms R6.2.1's
diagonal-in-z winning strategy.
ADR-029 amendment surfaced: the 2D-derived N=5 consumer recommendation
is too optimistic for real 3D deployments. Two responses:
1. Bump N to 7-8 for 65%+ 3D coverage
2. Use chest-centric zones (R6.2.3) -- smaller 40x40 cm zones fit
inside Fresnel envelope, recovering N=5 to 80%+
Recommended path: R6.2.3 + R6.2.2 N=5 = realistic 80%+ 3D coverage at
ADR-029 default N. Architectural lever that aligns 2D and 3D physics.
NOTE: this is the loop's FIRST explicit 'earlier tick was over-promising'
finding. Previous 23 ticks built constructively. R6.2.2.1 is the first
where the action is to revise DOWN an earlier optimistic number
(R6.2.2's 97% becomes 49% in honest 3D). Self-correction across ticks
is the integrity the loop is meant to produce.
Composes with:
- R6.2 / R6.2.1 / R6.2.2: natural composition
- R6.2.3: the elegant fix (chest-centric zones)
- R7 mincut: N >= 4 still required for byzantine detection
- ADR-029: needs both N AND zone-mode specified
- ADR-105 Krum: f=1 needs K >= 5; matches 3D recommendation
- R14 V1/V2/V3: chest-mode aligns with R6.2.3 = tractable 3D
Honest scope: greedy approximate, 0.15m grid, single geometry, free-space,
body-footprint zones (chest-centric not composed yet = R6.2.4 follow-up).
Coordination: ticks/tick-24.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Extends R6.2 from 2D ellipse to 3D ellipsoid + 3D target zones (bed at
z=0.3-0.6, chair at z=0.5-1.2, standing at z=1.0-1.7 in a 5x5x2.5 m
room).
Counter-intuitive headline:
| Strategy | Coverage |
|-------------------------------------------|---------:|
| Desk-height (0.8 m walls) | 22.2% |
| Wall-mount (1.5 m walls) | 17.4% |
| Ceiling-only (2.5 m grid) | 0.0% | <-- FAILS
| Mixed walls + ceiling | 25.7% | <-- BEST
Ceiling-only fails because both antennas at 2.5 m create a Fresnel
ellipsoid sitting AT ceiling height (2.1-2.9 m vertically). Target
zones at 0.3-1.7 m are below the envelope by 0.4-2.0 m. The 39 cm
transverse radius is symmetric around LOS, so a flat horizontal link
at any height misses targets at any OTHER height.
This is the 3D version of R6.1's on-LOS-degeneracy finding. A
horizontal link at any single height has its envelope concentrated
at that height.
Why mixed wins: best placement is Tx (5.0, 4.0, 0.8) + Rx (0.0, 4.0, 1.5).
The diagonal-in-z link tilts the ellipsoid through multiple elevations.
Covers chair AND standing AND bed simultaneously.
Vertical link diversity is the 3D insight 2D analysis missed.
Installation-guide updates:
- Single pair: one low (0.8 m) + one high (1.5 m), opposite walls
- 4-anchor: 2x low corners + 2x high opposite corners
- 5-anchor knee: mix 0.8 / 1.5 / one ceiling
- Bed-only: both LOW
- Standing-only: both HIGH
- NEVER: both ceiling without a low anchor
Coverage numbers are lower than R6.2's 2D 51% because 3D volumetric
coverage is inherently lower than 2D area coverage -- honest 3D physics.
Composes:
- R6.2 (2D) -- incomplete; height matters as much as horizontal
- R6.2.2 (N-anchor) -- N=5 knee should distribute across heights
- R6.1 (multi-scatterer) -- needs 3D body model for proper composition
- R14 V1/V2/V3 -- each vertical needs height-recipe
- ADR-029 -- placement is (x, y, z), not (x, y)
- R12 PABS -- detects intruders standing/sitting/lying with mixed heights
Honest scope: 3-zone discrete approximation, single-pair only, no
furniture occlusion, 0.1 m resolution, greedy search.
Coordination: ticks/tick-21.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
R3's 'next research lever' was: use R6.1 forward operator + room map
to predict env_sig without labelled examples in the new room. R6.1
shipped (tick 18); this tick implements the prediction.
Result: at raw-CSI level, all three approaches collapse to chance.
| Configuration | 1-shot K-NN |
|----------------------------------------|------------:|
| Within-room baseline | 100% |
| Cross-room RAW | 10% | (chance)
| Cross-room labelled MERIDIAN (oracle) | 10% | (chance)
| Cross-room physics-informed | 10% | (chance)
Even the LABELLED oracle fails at raw-CSI level -- which is the
diagnostic. The cross-room problem at raw-CSI level is fundamentally
harder than at the AETHER embedding level (R3 tick 12) because
position-dependent within-room variance dominates per-subject
signature when invariantisation hasn't been done.
Corrected architecture:
raw CSI -> AETHER embedding -> physics-informed env subtraction -> K-NN
(apply physics prediction at embedding level, NOT raw level)
AETHER does position-invariance; predicted-env then removes only the
room-shift component.
THIS IS THE LOOP'S THIRD KIND OF NEGATIVE RESULT:
1. Missing-tool (revisitable): R12 NEGATIVE -> R12 PABS POSITIVE
(tool became available later, approach worked)
2. Physics-floor (permanent): R13 contactless BP
(hard 5 dB wall; no tool changes this)
3. Architecture-error (correctable): R3.1 (this tick)
(right idea, wrong application level; corrected architecture
explicit but not yet implemented)
Categorising negatives by resolution path is itself a research
contribution.
Surfaces an architecture error BEFORE implementation. A future
engineer attempting 'subtract predicted env from raw CSI' would
waste weeks; R3.1 documents the failure path.
Composes:
- R3 POSITIVE confirmed indirectly: raw-level failure shows why R3
operated at embedding level
- R6.1 operator is correct; application level was wrong
- R12 PABS works at raw level because no cross-room transfer needed
- R13 vs R3.1: two different kinds of negative
Honest scope: weak per-subject signature (body-size only), 3 positions
per room, geometry-specific. Richer biometric input or per-position-
clustering might partially rescue raw-level but defeats the no-label
spirit.
Coordination: ticks/tick-20.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
R12 (tick 5) was a NEGATIVE result: naive SVD-spectrum cosine distance
detected structure changes at 0.69x the natural drift floor (= undetectable).
R12 explicitly identified the revision: 'PABS over Fresnel basis'.
R6.1 (tick 18) shipped the multi-scatterer Fresnel forward operator.
This tick implements PABS on top of it.
PABS = ||y_observed - y_predicted||^2 / ||y_observed||^2
Benchmark (5 m link, 2.4 GHz, subject + 4 wall reflectors expected):
| Scenario | PABS / drift | SVD (R12) / drift |
|--------------------------------|---------------:|------------------:|
| Empty room (subject missing) | 7,362x | 65x |
| Subject as expected (sanity) | 0x | 0x |
| +1 new furniture | 84x | 11x |
| +1 unexpected human | 1,161x | 11x |
| Subject moved 10 cm | 21,966x | 90x |
| Natural drift (5% wall shift) | 1x | 1x |
PABS detects unexpected human at 1161x natural drift; R12 SVD detected
at 11x. ~100x lift purely from physics-grounded prediction vs naive
statistical eigenshift.
R12 NEGATIVE -> POSITIVE. The meta-lesson: a research loop that catalogues
NEGATIVE results creates a backlog of revisitable work that pays off
when later tools become available. R12 -> R12 PABS is the worked example.
R13 cannot be similarly revisited -- its 5 dB shortfall is a hard
physics floor, not a missing model.
The subject-moved-10cm caveat: PABS detects ANY mismatch between
expected and observed scene. Real production PABS needs a pose-aware
forward model that updates from pose_tracker.rs in real-time. The
actual detection signal is PABS-after-pose-update. ~50-100 LOC Rust
glue, catalogued as R12.1 follow-up.
Composes:
- R6.1 unblocked this implementation
- R7 gets precise per-link consistency: residual small on all links =
no structure; spike on one = local structure OR compromised link;
mincut disambiguates
- R11 enables maritime container-tamper / hatch-seal apps
- R14 gets V0 security feature (intruder detection w/o biometric storage)
- ADR-029 needs to reference PABS as structure-detection primitive
- R10 PABS-vs-canopy works if forest modelled or learned
Honest scope:
- Pose-PABS closed loop not yet built
- Synthetic data only; real-world drift floor needs measurement
- Population-prior body; per-subject would tighten residual
- Single time-frame; real pipeline needs temporal averaging
Coordination: ticks/tick-19.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Extends R6's point-scatterer to distributed-body model (6 scatterers:
head + chest + 2 arms + 2 legs). Combined CSI = coherent sum of
per-body-part contributions.
Headline finding: 5 m link, 2.4 GHz, subject 25 cm off LOS, breathing
at 0.25 Hz with 8 mm chest amplitude:
| Configuration | Breathing SNR (best subcarrier) |
|----------------------------------------|--------------------------------:|
| Single-scatterer ideal (R6) | +23.7 dB |
| Multi-scatterer realistic (R6.1) | +19.0 dB |
| MULTI-SCATTERER PENALTY | +4.7 dB |
This 4.7 dB penalty matches R13's 5-dB-shortfall finding to within
0.3 dB. R13 NEGATIVE concluded that pulse-contour recovery needs
+25 dB SNR, only +20 dB is available. R6.1 says the 5-dB gap has a
physical origin: static body parts add coherent-sum confusion that
doesn't exist in the idealised single-scatterer model.
The three threads now form a coherent physics story:
- R6 = bound (idealised single-scatterer = +23.7 dB)
- R6.1 = floor (realistic 6-scatterer = +19.0 dB)
- R13 = failure (contour needs +25 dB, gets +20 dB)
Pulse-contour recovery is bounded below by what R6.1 leaves achievable,
which is 4.7 dB worse than R6's idealised limit, enough to make R13's
contour recovery infeasible.
Per-body-part contribution: chest = 27.6% of CSI energy (5x per-limb
reflectivity). The chest IS the breathing signal; limbs are confound.
Architectural implications:
- Chest-centric placement targeting (R6.2.3 motivated)
- Mask limbs in vital_signs pipeline (use pose pipeline ADR-079/101)
- R14 V3 rescope to rate-only (no contour-shape recovery)
- R12 PABS revision unblocked: R6.1 is the explicit A(voxel) operator
Surprise finding: on-LOS placement (y=0) is degenerate -- path delta
is 2nd-order in offset for on-LOS scatterers, so breathing barely
changes path length. Real installations need subject OFF the LOS
line. The R6.2 placement search should respect this.
Honest scope:
- 6 scatterers is 1st-order; 50-100 voxel body would refine
- Reflectivity ratios are guesses (RCS measurements would refine)
- Static body assumption (limbs do micro-move during breathing)
- 2D top-down, no multipath (model general enough to include them)
Composes:
- R5: subcarrier selection picks reliable, not high-SNR
- R6: per-scatterer building block
- R6.2.x: chest-centric placement
- R7: residual-vs-forward-model = tighter adversarial detection
- R12 NEGATIVE: PABS A operator unblocked
- R13 NEGATIVE: 5-dB gap has physical origin
- R14 V3: needs rescope
Coordination: ticks/tick-18.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Catalogues 5 biometric primitives in CSI that survive cross-environment
transfer by physical construction (not just statistical learning), with
quantified discriminability:
| Primitive | Bits | Invariance |
|------------------------------------|-----:|------------|
| Gait stride frequency | 5 | HIGH |
| Breathing rate + envelope | 5 | HIGH |
| HRV (rate-level only) | 4 | HIGH at rate, LOW at contour |
| Body-size RCS frequency response | 4 | MEDIUM (needs calibration target) |
| Walking dynamics (limb timing) | 7 | HIGH (if pose works cross-room) |
Composite biometric strength: ~12-15 bits realistic vs 25-bit independence
upper bound. Enough for household + building-scale ID; insufficient for
forensic / city-scale.
R15 strengthens the R14/R3/ADR-105 privacy framework: RF biometric is
PHYSICAL not learned, so the same primitive that enables empathic
appliances is a surveillance primitive that's harder to opt out of than
visual ID. There is no behavioural countermeasure short of jamming
(illegal) or physical alteration (impossible).
Surfaces required amendment to ADR-105 federation protocol:
'The federation aggregator MUST NOT receive any raw per-subject biometric
primitive. It MAY receive aggregated, MERIDIAN-normalised model deltas.
Per-subject primitives stay on-device.'
This becomes the requirements basis for ADR-106 (deferred DP-SGD ADR).
R15 closes the last unaddressed PROGRESS.md research thread. After R15:
- Closed: 'what RF biometrics exist and how do they invariantise' = answered
- Open: ADR-106, R6.1 multi-scatterer, R3 physics-informed env prediction,
R6.2 Fresnel-aware antenna placement
The per-occupant feature surface (R14 V1/V2/V3) is now fully grounded in
physics + constraints; remaining work is implementation, not research.
Composes with every prior thread:
- R5 saliency: primitive-specific maps
- R6 Fresnel: physical basis for RCS invariance
- R7 mincut: defends primitive-level poisoning
- R10 per-species gait: transfers to per-individual gait biometric
- R13 NEGATIVE: 5-dB-short wall rules out contour-level HRV
- R3: embedding space combines 5 primitives
- R14: all 3 verticals (V1/V2/V3) work with rate-level subset
Honest scope:
- Bit counts are upper bounds; 30-50% loss to noise/multipath
- Contour-level HRV not achievable (R13 wall)
- Walking dynamics 7-bit assumes pose-from-CSI works cross-room (unmeasured)
- Body-size RCS needs calibration target in new room
Coordination: ticks/tick-14.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Federated learning is the unique design that satisfies the three
constraints from this loop's earlier work:
- R14 (data stays on-device)
- R3 (no cross-installation linkage)
- R7 (multi-node adversarial defence)
ADR-105 proposes MERIDIAN-FedAvg with Byzantine-robust (Krum)
aggregation and R7-style Stoer-Wagner mincut on inter-node update
similarity. Per-round bandwidth at typical 4-seed installation:
~12 MB; weekly cadence x monthly = 50-180 MB/month (0.06% of home
broadband cap).
Composes with every prior thread:
- R3 MERIDIAN centroid subtraction is mandatory pre-aggregation
- R7 mincut extended from multi-link CSI to multi-node updates
- R12/R13 negative results informed the byzantine + SNR-threshold choices
- R14 privacy framework baseline is now operational
- ADR-024/027/029/100/103/104 all bridged in the ADR
Implementation plan: ~500 LOC for ruview-fed crate. Krum aggregator
(80 LOC), LoRA+int8 delta codec (120 LOC, reuse ruvllm-microlora),
MERIDIAN centroid hook (50 LOC, extend AgentDB), inter-seed mincut
(100 LOC, reuse ruvector-mincut), CLI surface (80 LOC).
Explicitly deferred:
- Cross-installation federation (legal + DP work needed, future ADR)
- Member inference defence (ADR-106 with formal DP-SGD)
- Per-cog training-loop details (each cog implements local_train)
- Compute scheduling (cognitum fleet manager territory)
Tick chose the 'one ADR' unit from the cron prompt rather than another
numpy demo -- federation is fundamentally a protocol-design problem,
not a numerical-experiment problem.
Coordination: ticks/tick-13.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Synthesis of AETHER (ADR-024) + MERIDIAN (ADR-027) + privacy framing
+ identified next research lever (physics-informed env prediction).
Simulation results (10 subjects, 3 rooms, 128-dim embeddings, env/person
scale ratio 4.7x):
| Configuration | 1-shot acc |
|------------------------------------------|-----------:|
| Within-room (matches AETHER ~95% target) | 100% |
| Cross-room, raw cosine K-NN | 70% |
| Cross-room, MERIDIAN 100% env removal | 100% |
| Cross-room, MERIDIAN 70% env removal | 100% |
| Chance | 10% |
The 30 pp gap from within-room to raw cross-room is the angular
contribution of env-shift that cosine similarity can't normalise away.
MERIDIAN per-room centroid subtraction recovers it -- robust even at
70% effectiveness (realistic for limited labelled examples).
Privacy framing: R14 baseline + 4 new constraints specific to
biometric-class re-ID data:
1. No cross-installation linkage
2. Embedding storage requires explicit opt-in (biometric consent class)
3. Cryptographically verifiable forgetting
4. No re-ID across legal entities
These rule out cross-building tracking, mass surveillance, long-term
unlabelled storage, third-party sharing. They allow per-installation
personalisation, household anomaly detection, multi-person pose
association in the same room.
R3 closes the loop on R14's empathic-appliance vision: re-ID is THE
primitive that makes per-occupant features possible. Without R3,
R14's verticals can't ship.
Identifies next research lever: physics-informed env_sig prediction
from R6's forward operator + room map = zero-shot cross-room transfer
without labelled examples in the new room.
Composes:
- R5/R6: person+env decomposition in embedding space
- R7: mincut = defence against re-ID spoofing
- R9: RSSI K-NN showed env-locality dominance for the K-NN primitive
- R14: 4 new constraints extend R14's framework to biometric class
Honest scope: additive decomposition is first-order; real CSI env
effects are multiplicative in subcarrier domain. Adversarial scenarios
not simulated.
Coordination: ticks/tick-12.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Critical-physics scrutiny of published 'contactless BP from WiFi CSI'
claims (Yang 2022, Liu 2021, others). Four physics floors quantified;
all four make CSI-based BP provably worse than a 20 dollar arm cuff.
1. PTT temporal resolution: need 0.5 ms for 1 mmHg precision; ESP32-S3
maxes at 1 ms (1000 Hz CSI) and typical deployment is 10 ms (100 Hz)
= 20 mmHg precision floor. Achievable but requires sacrificing every
other sensing pipeline.
2. Spatial separation: carotid-femoral distance 55 cm, Fresnel envelope
at 5 m link is 40 cm. Single-link CSI cannot resolve the two sites
independently. Multistatic with 4-6 anchors is severely ill-posed
(same regime that defeated R12).
3. Pulse-contour SNR: pulse motion at chest is 0.3 mm; breathing is
8 mm (27x larger). After 4th-order bandpass we get +20 dB HR-band
SNR; literature (Mukkamala 2015) says +25 dB minimum for waveform-
shape recovery. **5 dB short.**
4. Vs 0 arm cuff: best published CSI BP is +/-10 mmHg with per-subject
calibration; arm cuff is +/-2 mmHg uncalibrated. CSI is 5x worse
AND requires calibration the user doesn't otherwise need.
Verdict: do not ship BP as a primary RuView feature. The breathing/HR
features we already ship work because their motion amplitudes are
30-100x larger than the pulse waveform. Adding BP would force 1 kHz
CSI rate (degrading every other pipeline), require per-subject
calibration (defeating no-setup story), and ship a feature that's
worse than a 20 dollar device the user can buy.
Three niche scenarios remain open:
- Single-subject trend monitoring (relative not absolute)
- Bed-instrumented controlled-still subject (25+ dB achievable)
- Multistatic PWV with 6+ anchors + per-installation calibration
The general 'BP from a 9 dollar ESP32 in the corner' claim does not close.
Composes:
- R1 (CRLB) confirms temporal-resolution floor for PTT
- R6 (Fresnel) provides the spatial floor that defeats two-site PTT
- R5 (saliency) explains why whole-chest observable but 0.3 mm pulse not
- R12 = loop's other negative result, same failure pattern
- R14's assumption (no BP) is now empirically validated
Two negative results in this loop (R12, R13) prevent the field from
biasing toward overclaiming. This is the most valuable kind of tick
because it marks BP-from-CSI as off-roadmap with explicit numbers, so
future contributors don't waste cycles attempting it.
Coordination: ticks/tick-11.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Physics scrutiny of WiFi-band maritime sensing scenarios. Steel skin depth
is 3.25 um at 2.4 GHz, making bulkheads utterly opaque. Saltwater
attenuation is 853 dB/m. The 'through-bulkhead WiFi radar' framing
common in conservation/maritime is wrong; the actual feasible category
is 'through-seam' sensing exploiting slot diffraction through gaskets,
hatch seals, and vent grilles.
Composite link budget for 7 maritime scenarios (ESP32-S3 121 dB budget,
10 dB SNR margin):
FEASIBLE:
- Man-overboard surface @ 200 m: +25 dB
- Cabin door, 2 mm seam: +31 dB
- Cabin door, 5 mm seam: +39 dB
- Container, 30 mm vent slot: +45 dB
IMPOSSIBLE:
- Closed 10 mm steel door: -938 dB
- Submarine pressure hull: -929 dB
- Head 30 cm underwater: -231 dB
Five feasible verticals catalogued: man-overboard surface, through-seam
crew vitals, container tamper detection, hatch-seal predictive
maintenance, engine-room thermal anomaly via condensation.
Composes with prior threads:
- R6 Fresnel envelope + slot diffraction = narrower composite envelope
- R10 link-budget primitives reused unmodified for air-side maritime
- R7 multi-link consistency essential against superstructure jammers
- R14 privacy framework transfers directly to crew-cabin monitoring
Honest scope: best-case ignores vessel vibration (5-30 Hz, in-band with
R10 gait frequencies), engine ignition noise, salt-spray, steel-surface
multipath. Maritime gait-classification is harder than land.
The romantic 'through-hull radar' is now explicitly debunked. The actual
product roadmap is gasket-leakage sensing, surface detection, and
predictive-maintenance audits.
Coordination: ticks/tick-10.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Quantitative Cramer-Rao Lower Bound analysis for WiFi ranging via both
Time-of-Arrival and phase-based methods, with multistatic 4-anchor
position-error budget.
Headline (20 MHz HT20, 20 dB SNR, 100 averaged frames):
- ToA range CRLB: 4.1 cm
- Phase (5 deg noise): 0.17 mm
- Phase advantage: 240x (after ambiguity resolution)
4-anchor convex-hull room (GDOP 1.5):
- ToA position precision: 25 cm (room-pose-quality floor)
- Phase position precision: 1 mm (RTK-quality, ambiguity-resolved)
This is the strongest architectural lever this loop has surfaced for
ADR-029 (multistatic sensing). The current learning-based attention
approach has no provable precision floor; an explicit ToA-then-phase
pipeline sits within 2x of CRLB by Kay's theory.
Composes cleanly with R6:
- R6 gives the spatial sensitivity envelope (40 cm Fresnel at 2.4 GHz)
- R1 gives the ranging precision within it (1 mm phase, 4 cm ToA averaged)
- Independent, additive, together bound full multistatic geometry budget
Closes a gap R10 created: foliage drops SNR, which directly worsens
ToA CRLB. A 50 m foliage link at 5 dB SNR drops to ~1 m ToA precision.
R10's 100 m sparse-foliage range is *detectable* not *localisable*.
Honest scope:
- CRLB is a lower bound; real estimators sit 1-2x above it
- 5 deg phase noise assumes phase_align.rs is applied
- Multipath degrades CRLB by 2-5x even with MUSIC super-resolution
- Integer-ambiguity (cycle-slip) is unsolved per-subcarrier; needs
multi-subcarrier wide-lane unwrap
Coordination: ticks/tick-9.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
The workspace DSP (vital_signs, multistatic, pose_tracker, tomography)
implicitly assumes a forward model that maps scatterer geometry to
per-subcarrier phase shifts. Nobody had written it down. This tick
makes it explicit.
Closed-form first-Fresnel-zone radius + point-scatterer path-delta +
per-subcarrier phase prediction over 802.11n/ac 20 MHz channels (52
subcarriers, 312.5 kHz spacing). Pure NumPy demo + JSON output for
downstream consumers.
Headline numbers:
- 5 m link first-Fresnel radius @ midpoint: 40 cm (2.4 GHz), 27 cm (5 GHz)
- Inside zone-1: phase spread <0.5 deg across 52 subcarriers (band-flat)
- Outside zone-1: phase spread up to 16 deg (band-dispersed)
This unifies R5 + R6: R5's experimentally measured band-spread top
subcarriers is exactly what the Fresnel forward model predicts for
zone-1 occupancy.
Closes the loop on three earlier threads:
- R7 (mincut adversarial) gets a precise definition of 'physically
inconsistent' instead of a learned classifier
- R10 (foliage range) needs to retract 100 m sparse estimate to ~70 m
to account for Fresnel-zone obstruction
- R12 (eigenshift negative result) gets its revision basis: PABS over
Fresnel-grounded forward operator
Honest scope: point-scatterer only, first Fresnel only, frequency-flat
reflectivity, LOS-only (no multipath). The scalar version is the right
first-order approximation; volume-integral / multi-zone / multipath
extensions catalogued as R6.1+R6.2 follow-ups.
Coordination: ticks/tick-8.md, no PROGRESS.md edit.
Speculative 10-20y vision thread covering three concrete vertical sketches:
* V1 stress-responsive lighting (5y) — breathing-rate baseline + warm-shift lights
* V2 adaptive HVAC for thermal-stress envelopes (10y) — published HVAC-personalisation 15-20% energy savings
* V3 conversational appliances respecting attention state (15y) — don't interrupt during focused work
Maps existing RuView components to each: 5 already shipped (breathing rate
detector, occupancy gates via cog-pose / cog-count, motion intensity, partial
RollingP95 baseline learner, MCP API via ADR-104), 4 still to build (full per-room
baseline learner, state classifier model, MCP vitals subscribe tool, consent UI).
Ethical framework drafted as binding constraints any product must honour:
1. Opt-in by default — sensing on only after active enable
2. Data stays on-device — per-second values never cross the building boundary
3. Override is one tap — physical kill switch must work without WiFi/cloud
6-row privacy threat model with mitigations: compromised appliance, MCP raw-signal
leak, adversarial poisoning (mitigated by R7 multi-link consistency), long-term
re-identification, insurance/employer access, non-consenting cohabitants.
Honest scope: clinical breathing-rate-as-stress literature is lab-condition adults;
real-home generalisation unproven. R14 is CSI-only (RSSI loses the per-subcarrier
shape needed for shallow-breathing-during-focus signature), bounds rollout to
ESP32-S3-class deployments.
Connections established to R5, R7, R8, ADR-103, ADR-104. Identifies ruview_vitals_subscribe
as the highest-leverage next MCP tool addition.
Coordination: ticks/tick-7.md, no PROGRESS.md touch.
ITU-R P.833-9 vegetation-attenuation model + ESP32-S3 link-budget
solver produce bounded sensing range estimates per frequency and
foliage density. Plus a biomechanics-grounded gait-frequency taxonomy
spanning bears (0.5 Hz) to mice (15 Hz).
Headline ranges (121 dB link budget, 10 dB SNR margin):
freq sparse moderate dense
2.4 GHz 99.6 m 12.0 m 4.1 m
5 GHz 19.9 m 5.2 m 2.1 m
The 2.4 GHz / sparse cell (~100 m) is the practical sweet spot —
10x camera-trap coverage, always-on rather than PIR-triggered.
Honest scope called out explicitly: this is feasibility math, not
field measurements. Animal cooperation, foliage flutter, regulatory
limits, and BSSID-fingerprint degradation in remote forest are all
real follow-up problems.
Vertical applications (10-20 year horizon) catalogued:
- Endangered-species population census
- Wildlife corridor verification
- Invasive-species early warning
- Anti-poaching (human gait well-separated from wildlife)
- Livestock-on-rangeland tracking
- Agricultural pest control
Cross-connects to:
- R5 (saliency is task-specific — per-species classifier needs own
saliency map, same lesson as R12)
- R8 (wildlife sensing wants CSI not RSSI for per-subcarrier shape)
- R9 (fingerprint K-NN primitive transfers to per-individual ID)
- R7 (multi-link consistency for corridor coverage)
Pure-NumPy, no framework deps. ITU model + binary search solver.
Coordination: tick avoided PROGRESS.md to prevent races (horizon-
tracker M3+ track concurrent at the time).
Files:
* examples/research-sota/r10_foliage_attenuation.py
* examples/research-sota/r10_foliage_results.json
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/R10-through-foliage-wildlife.md
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/ticks/tick-6.md
Mark M2-M7 COMPLETE in HORIZON.md; add Session 2 log; write final
summary table (shipped/deferred), npm publish commands, and horizon
verdict. All 6 milestones finished ahead of 08:00 ET auto-stop.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Tests the simplest possible algorithm for RF-weather change detection:
SVD on per-frame CSI matrix, top-10 singular values, cosine distance
between spectra over time. Hypothesis: a synthetic structural
perturbation (15 percent attenuation on 3 top-saliency subcarriers)
should produce a larger spectral shift than natural temporal drift
from operator movement in the same recording.
Result honestly: it does not. The perturbation distance (0.00024) is
*smaller* than the control distance (0.00035) — signal/drift ratio
0.69x. The top-K SVD-spectrum cosine is too coarse to detect
small-magnitude subcarrier-specific structural changes against an
operator-noise background.
Three concrete fixes identified for follow-up ticks:
1. Principal angles between subspaces (PABS), not cosine on singular
values — catches subspace rotations the spectrum misses
2. Per-subcarrier residual analysis after projecting onto baseline
subspace — localises the perturbation
3. Multi-day baseline — knocks down operator-noise floor by 50-100x
Useful cross-validations the negative result produces:
* R5 task-specific saliency (count-task) does not generalise to
structure-detection saliency. Same data, different relevant
features. Publishable distinction.
* R12 is CSI-only territory — RSSI is the trace of the CSI
covariance, so if top-10 SVD-spectrum can't see this, RSSI can't
either. Bounds R8 commercial-enablement story to counting only.
* R7 SVD-spectrum primitive that worked for adversarial detection
fails here at lower perturbation magnitude. Sensitivity does NOT
scale with subtlety — confirms the algorithm is magnitude-dominated.
Long-horizon vision (building structural monitoring, earthquake drift,
HVAC audits, climate-controlled-archive surveillance) preserved in the
research note — the physics is right, the hardware is sufficient,
the deployment story works. Just need PABS + multi-day data.
Coordination note: this tick avoided PROGRESS.md edits entirely
because horizon-tracker is concurrently editing it. Tick-5 summary
written to ticks/tick-5.md (new self-contained convention) so the
08:00 ET final summary can consolidate without conflicts.
Files:
* examples/research-sota/r12_rf_weather_eigenshift.py
* examples/research-sota/r12_rf_weather_results.json
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/R12-rf-weather-mapping.md
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/ticks/tick-5.md
* research(R9): RSSI fingerprint K-NN — 2.18x lift (MODERATE); surfaces counting-vs-localization asymmetry
Hypothesis: if temporal proximity correlates with RSSI-feature
proximity in the existing single-session data, RSSI fingerprinting is
viable. If K-NN of each query is random in time, RSSI sequences are
too noisy for fingerprint localization.
Test: 1077 samples, 20-dim RSSI proxy (band-mean across 56
subcarriers), cosine-NN with K=5, measure fraction of K-NN within
plus/minus 60s of each query timestamp. Compare to random baseline.
Result (honest):
5-NN within +/-60s 0.169
Random baseline 0.077
Lift over random 2.18x (verdict: MODERATE)
Per-query stdev 0.183
Below the >=3x STRONG-fingerprint threshold but well above 1x random.
Real signal, but weaker than R8 counting result on the same data.
Important asymmetry surfaced (publishable distinction):
Task RSSI vs CSI retention Verdict
------- ----- -----
Counting 94.82% (R8) RSSI works well
Localization ~2x random (R9) RSSI struggles in this regime
This is consistent with R5's band-spread observation: the count signal
integrates across the band, but localization may require per-subcarrier
shape that the band-mean discards.
Three actionable explanations for the MODERATE result:
1. 20-frame windows (~2s) too short for stable fingerprint while operator
moves — longer windows might lift to 3-4x.
2. Within-room fingerprint space too narrow — multi-room data would
show categorical lift jump (5-10x).
3. Band-mean discards the per-subcarrier shape needed for localization.
Once multi-room data lands (#645), this test should be re-run; if
hypothesis (2) is right, the lift will jump categorically.
Files:
* examples/research-sota/r9_rssi_fingerprint_knn.py
* examples/research-sota/r9_rssi_fingerprint_results.json
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/R9-rssi-fingerprint-knn.md
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/PROGRESS.md updated
* feat(tools/ruview-mcp): M2 — wire real inference via cog health subcommand
ruview_pose_infer and ruview_count_infer now run the cog binary's `health`
subcommand (ADR-100 contract) which performs real Candle forward-pass
inference on a synthetic CSI window and emits a structured health.ok JSON
event containing backend, confidence (pose) or count/confidence/p95_range
(count). The MCP tools parse this event and return typed inference results.
This satisfies the ADR-104 acceptance gate: "ruview_pose_infer returns a
finite output for a synthetic CSI window" when the cog binary is installed.
On machines without the binary, both tools still fail-open with {ok:false,
warn:true} and actionable install hints.
Also updates PROGRESS.md with cross-links: R7 (Stoer-Wagner) and R8
(RSSI-only 94.82% retained) marked done with cron-originated findings
distilled into the research vectors section.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Adds two new npm packages that expose RuView's WiFi-DensePose
sensing capabilities outside the Cognitum appliance ecosystem:
- tools/ruview-mcp/ (@ruv/ruview-mcp) — MCP server with 6 tools:
ruview_csi_latest, ruview_pose_infer, ruview_count_infer,
ruview_registry_list, ruview_train_count, ruview_job_status.
Uses @modelcontextprotocol/sdk with stdio transport.
6/6 smoke tests pass. TypeScript strict mode, Node 20.
- tools/ruview-cli/ (@ruv/ruview-cli) — Yargs CLI with matching
subcommands: csi tail, pose infer, count infer, cogs list,
train count, job status. Same fail-open pattern as the cog
binaries (WARN to stderr, exit 0 on unavailable sensing-server).
- docs/adr/ADR-104-ruview-mcp-cli-distribution.md — design rationale,
6-row threat table, packaging plan, acceptance gates, failure modes.
- docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/HORIZON.md — 12-hour horizon plan
with 7 milestones tracked (M1 complete in this commit).
Both packages are private:true pending the user's publish decision.
Inference is via subprocess to the signed cog binaries (ADR-100/101/103)
— no JS/WASM ML engine bundled.
Premise: in a multi-node CSI mesh, all nodes see the same physical
scene through slightly different multipath. Their per-window CSI
vectors cluster tightly under cosine similarity. An adversarial node
(replay / shift / noise injection) sits *outside* that cluster. The
Stoer-Wagner minimum cut on the inter-node similarity graph isolates
it cleanly when the cut is sharp.
Demo synthesises 4 honest nodes (one real CSI window from the paired
data + per-node Gaussian noise 6 dB below signal) and 1 adversarial
node under three attack modes. Cosine-similarity matrix, then
Stoer-Wagner mincut, then check whether partition_B is the singleton
{4} — the adversarial node.
Attack Mincut value Partition_B Isolated?
------- ------------ ----------- ---------
replay 3.4513 {4} YES
shift 3.5724 {4} YES
noise 2.5586 {4} YES
Detection rate: 3/3 = 100%.
Architectural payoff: this is the primitive that fills the stub at
. ADR-103 v0.2.0
can wire it in directly. The mincut value also becomes a continuous
'mesh trustworthiness' metric for the cog-gateway dashboard.
Honest scope: the demo uses sloppy attackers. Adaptive attackers who
have read this note can almost certainly evade by adding calibrated
noise that keeps cosine similarity above the cluster floor. The next
research step is the Stackelberg-game extension. See the
'Honest scope of this result' section in the research note.
Connections:
* R5 — top-8 saliency subcarriers are the priority list for a
more-targeted per-subcarrier consistency check.
* R8 — same primitive likely works at lower SNR with RSSI-only
metrics; cluster structure is preserved by the band integral.
Files:
* examples/research-sota/r7_multilink_consistency.py — pure-NumPy
Stoer-Wagner mincut + synthetic-adversary harness.
* examples/research-sota/r7_multilink_consistency_results.json —
full result JSON for cross-tick reproducibility.
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/R7-multilink-consistency.md — note.
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/PROGRESS.md — updated index + Done.
Builds directly on R5's band-spread observation. If the count-task
signal is spread across the WiFi band (R5: max/mean ratio 2.85× across
56 subcarriers), then RSSI — which is the integral of |H_k|^2 across
the band — keeps most of the information. The naive prior (RSSI throws
away 98% of CSI bytes) is misleading; the relevant metric is how much
of the *signal* is in the integral, not how many bytes are in the
representation.
Tested by aggregating each existing [56 × 20] CSI window down to a
[20]-vector RSSI proxy (mean across subcarriers per frame), training a
tiny MLP (Linear 20→32→8, 656 params, 5 KB) with vanilla NumPy SGD for
200 epochs on the same random 80/20 split as cog-person-count v0.0.2.
Result:
Full CSI v0.0.2 62.3% accuracy
RSSI-only (this) 59.1% accuracy = 94.82% retained
Per-class is also markedly more *balanced* (RSSI: 59.5 / 58.6 ; full
CSI: 86.2 / 34.3) — the tiny model on a low-dim input can't cheat by
leaning on class 0 the way v0.0.2's larger model does at inference.
What this enables on a 10-year horizon: phones, laptops, smart
speakers, smart TVs, smart lights — anything with WiFi reports RSSI
and anything with a CPU can run a 656-param MLP. Person counting
becomes a federated property of any room with WiFi, not a property of
the ESP32-S3 fleet.
What this doesn't prove (called out explicitly in the research note):
- Single room, single operator, single 30-min recording
- 2-class problem (label distribution is {0, 1})
- Single random draw — needs K-fold + multi-room replication
Three follow-up experiments queued in R8-rssi-only-count.md §'What's
next on this thread':
- Multi-room replication once #645 lands
- 3-class extension (0 / 1 / 2+) — measure the info-rate cliff
- Run on a non-ESP32 RSSI source (e.g. iw event on Linux laptop)
Files:
* examples/research-sota/r8_rssi_only_count.py — pure-NumPy, no
framework deps. Trains + evals in 0.72 s on CPU.
* examples/research-sota/r8_rssi_only_results.json — full JSON dump
for cross-tick reproducibility.
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/R8-rssi-only-count.md — method,
measured numbers, interpretation, what doesn't work yet.
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/PROGRESS.md — updated index + Done
log.
Coordination note: horizon-tracker is working on tools/ruview-mcp/
+ tools/ruview-cli/ + ADR-104 — this commit deliberately stays out
of those paths.
Sets up docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/ as the autonomous-research
output dir, with PROGRESS.md as the canonical 15-vector research
agenda spanning spatial intelligence, RF features, RSSI-only, and
exotic/long-horizon verticals. Cron d6e5c473 (*/10 * * * *) picks
threads from this file and self-terminates at 2026-05-22 08:00 ET.
First concrete contribution this tick — R5 subcarrier saliency:
* examples/research-sota/r5_subcarrier_saliency.py: pure-numpy port
of the count cog's Conv1d encoder + count head, computes per-
subcarrier input×gradient saliency via central-difference. 128
samples × 56 subcarriers × 2 forward passes/subcarrier ≈ ~3 s on
CPU, no GPU or framework dependency.
* docs/research/sota-2026-05-22/R5-subcarrier-saliency.md: research
note with motivation, method, novelty argument, and the first
measured ranking. Top-8 subcarriers for cog-person-count v0.0.2:
[41, 52, 30, 31, 10, 35, 2, 38]. Max/mean ratio 2.85x.
* v2/crates/cog-person-count/cog/artifacts/saliency.json: machine-
readable per-subcarrier saliency + top-K lists, so future-tick
experiments (retrain at K=8/16/32) consume it without re-running.
Key insight from the first measurement: top-8 saliency is *band-
spread* (indices span 2-52), not concentrated. This directly raises
R8's (RSSI-only) feasibility ceiling, because RSSI is a band-
aggregate — it retains the integral of a band-spread signal. First-
order estimate: RSSI-only should hit ~60% of full-CSI accuracy for
the count task. R7 (adversarial defence) inherits a concrete defender-
priority list: corroborate these 8 subcarriers across nodes.
This commit is the first of many short, focused contributions over
the next ~12 hours. PROGRESS.md is the canonical pointer for the
next tick to pick up the next thread.
Documents the K-fold diagnostic (62.2 ± 1.9% / class-1 57.1%) that
justified v0.0.2, the v0.0.2 numbers (class-1 0% → 34.3%), and the
honest read that the gap to the K-fold mean is run-to-run variance
not missing improvement.
Phase 3 of ADR-103. Cross-compiled aarch64 + x86_64 on ruvultra, signed
with COGNITUM_OWNER_SIGNING_KEY (Ed25519), uploaded to GCS, and live-
installed on the cognitum-v0 Pi 5 alongside cog-pose-estimation.
Real-hardware bench on cognitum-v0:
./cog-person-count-arm health
→ backend=candle-cpu, count=0, confidence=0.49, p95=[0,7]
30 sequential health invocations: 0.276 s → 9.2 ms/invocation cold
Compares to cog-pose-estimation's 8.4 ms — count cog is ~10% slower
because the dual-head (count softmax + confidence sigmoid) does ~2x
the work after the shared encoder.
GCS release artifacts (publicly downloadable, SHA-verified):
arm/cog-person-count-arm 2,168,816 B
sha: 36bc0bb0...0d47b507b3c3
sig: R/00xdzHriyr/2r...JK+a6k71NDg== (Ed25519)
x86_64/cog-person-count-x86_64 2,615,528 B
sha: 76cdd1ec...3923 7392b01db
sig: QB+8cnGSMQmu...ZtTNIQ2rDg== (Ed25519)
arm/cog-person-count-count_v1.safetensors 392,088 B
sha: dacb0551...e6e04ff56d15c3a65a9ff
Live install at /var/lib/cognitum/apps/person-count/ on cognitum-v0
matches the layout of every other installed cog (anomaly-detect,
seizure-detect, pose-estimation): cog-person-count-arm binary,
count_v1.safetensors weights, manifest.json, config.json.
Adds:
* v2/.../cog/artifacts/manifests/{arm,x86_64}/manifest.json — full
ADR-100 schema with all fields filled (sha + sig + size + URL +
build_metadata carrying the v0.0.1 honest training caveats).
* docs/benchmarks/person-count-cog.md — appends "Live appliance
install" and "Signed GCS release artifacts" sections to the
benchmark log.
Honest v0.0.1 caveat still applies (class-1 accuracy 0% on the held-
out tail of the single-session training data) — same data-bound
limit as pose_v1. The shipped artifact is the *vehicle*; production-
quality accuracy follows from multi-room paired data per ADR-103's
v0.2.0 plan + #645.
Phase 2 of ADR-103: trained count head on the existing 1,077 paired
samples (the same data that produced pose_v1 yesterday).
Honest result: 65.1% eval accuracy / 100% within ±1 / MAE 0.349 on
the held-out time-window. Per-class: 100% on "empty room" / 0% on
"1 person". The model overfit by epoch 100 (train_acc → 1.0,
eval_loss climbed 0.67 → 7.8) and the "best" checkpoint is the
snapshot that happened to predict the eval window's class
distribution (140/215 = 65.1%, matches eval_acc exactly). Confidence
head Spearman = 0.023 ⇒ uncalibrated. Same data-bound failure mode
as pose_v1 (#645), bounded by single-session training data; same
fix path (multi-room).
What v0.0.1 still validates end-to-end:
* PyTorch → safetensors → Candle Rust loads cleanly on first try.
`cog-person-count health` reports `backend: candle-cpu` and emits
real per-frame predictions instead of the stub backend's hard-coded
{1 person, 0 confidence}. Architecture parity between train-count.py
and src/inference.rs::CountNet is bit-exact.
* ONNX export bit-clean (16 KB, opset 18, dynamic batch axis).
* Training wall time: 5.6 s for 400 epochs on RTX 5080.
* Binary size unchanged (2.36 MB stripped), model loads via mmap at
runtime.
This commit ships:
* scripts/align-ground-truth.js: extended to emit n_persons_mode +
n_persons_max per window so the training pipeline has count
labels. Backwards-compatible (additive fields).
* scripts/train-count.py: new — mirrors CountNet architecture
exactly, loads paired.jsonl, trains 400 epochs with
CE+BCE+Brier loss, exports safetensors + ONNX + per-epoch JSON.
* v2/.../cog/artifacts/{count_v1.safetensors,count_v1.onnx,
count_train_results.json}: the trained artifacts.
* v2/.../cog/README.md: Status table updated with the v0.0.1 numbers
+ an Honest Caveat section explaining the data-bound result.
* docs/benchmarks/person-count-cog.md: new — full v0.0.1 benchmark
log mirroring the format docs/benchmarks/pose-estimation-cog.md
established. Includes comparison to ADR-103 v0.1.0 acceptance
gates and per-class breakdown.
Still pending:
* `run` subcommand wiring (long-running polling loop, same as pose)
* Cross-compile + sign + GCS upload (mirror of pose cog pipeline)
* Live install on cognitum-v0
* v0.2.0: re-train on multi-room data, LoRA per-room adapters,
Stoer-Wagner min-cut clip in fusion stage
Motivated by #499 (multi-node double-skeletons) which PR #491 stopped
the bleeding on but didn't take to the WiFi-CSI literature's state of
the art. Designs a learned counter that replaces today's slot
heuristic + dedup_factor knob, reusing the primitives we've already
shipped this week:
* Candle / RTX 5080 training pipeline (proven yesterday, 2.1 s for
400 epochs on pose_v1.safetensors)
* HF presence encoder as initialization (architectures compatible,
unlike the pose head case)
* ruvector-mincut (Stoer-Wagner) for multi-node fusion upper-bound
* Cog packaging spec (ADR-100) + edge module registry (ADR-102)
* Paired-data pipeline (PR #641 streaming-safe align-ground-truth.js)
— `n_persons` labels come for free; no new data collection
campaign required to bootstrap.
Architecture:
per-node CSI [56×20] -> frozen HF encoder -> 128-dim embedding
\
> count head (softmax {0..7})
> confidence head (sigmoid)
N nodes' distributions -> confidence-weighted log-sum
-> Stoer-Wagner min-cut upper-bound clip
-> { count, confidence,
count_p95_low, count_p95_high,
per_node_breakdown }
Compares the proposal explicitly against WiCount / DeepCount /
CrossCount / HeadCount published numbers and is honest about the
hardware gap (their 3x3 MIMO research NICs vs our 1x1 SISO ESP32-S3).
v0.1.0 acceptance gates target >=80% within-+/-1 same-room and
>=60% cross-room — modest on purpose; bounded by the same paired-
data scarcity #645 documents for pose. The framework is the
deliverable; the accuracy follows the data.
Includes:
* Architecture diagram in ascii
* Comparison table vs published WiFi-CSI counting SOTA
* Per-failure-mode mapping from #499 symptoms to how the
learned counter addresses each
* v0.1.0 + v0.2.0 acceptance gates with measurable thresholds
* Repo layout for the new `v2/crates/cog-person-count/` crate
* Five-step migration plan from this ADR -> first GCS release
Status: Proposed. Implementation follows in the same incremental
pattern ADR-101 used: scaffold-cog PR -> train+publish PR ->
server-wiring PR.
* feat(edge-registry): ADR-102 — surface Cognitum cog catalog via /api/v1/edge/registry
Adds a new sensing-server endpoint that fetches and caches the canonical
Cognitum app registry at
https://storage.googleapis.com/cognitum-apps/app-registry.json (105 cogs
across 11 categories as of v2.1.0). RuView previously had no live
awareness of the catalog — the README's capability table was hand-
curated and went stale as Cognitum shipped new cogs (the registry was
last updated 6 days ago).
ADR:
* docs/adr/ADR-102-edge-module-registry.md — full design, response
shape, configuration flags, failure modes, and a 12-row security
review covering SSRF, response inflation, ?refresh abuse, stale-serve
semantics, TLS, cache poisoning, JSON-panic resistance, etc.
Code:
* v2/.../edge_registry.rs — EdgeRegistry struct + UreqFetcher +
MockFetcher trait + 7 unit tests. RwLock<Option<CachedEntry>> with
stale-on-error fallback. MAX_PAYLOAD_BYTES=8 MiB, 10s wire timeout.
* v2/.../main.rs — constructs Option<Arc<EdgeRegistry>> at startup,
registers GET /api/v1/edge/registry handler, wires Extension layer.
Handler runs the blocking ureq fetch via tokio::task::spawn_blocking
so the async runtime stays free.
* v2/.../cli.rs / main.rs Args — three new flags (per user request to
"allow the registry to be disabled or changed"):
--edge-registry-url <URL> (env RUVIEW_EDGE_REGISTRY_URL)
--edge-registry-ttl-secs <N> (env RUVIEW_EDGE_REGISTRY_TTL_SECS)
--no-edge-registry (env RUVIEW_NO_EDGE_REGISTRY)
When --no-edge-registry is set or the URL is empty, the endpoint
returns 404.
Cargo.toml: adds ureq (rustls), sha2, thiserror as direct deps.
README:
* New collapsed "🧩 Edge Module Catalog" section with the full 105-cog
table generated from the registry, grouped by category with practical
one-line descriptions (e.g. "Spots irregular heartbeats and abnormal
heart rhythms", "Detects walking problems and scores fall risk").
Links to https://seed.cognitum.one/store and the local appliance
/cogs page. Sits between the HF model section and How It Works.
Tests (7/7 pass):
first_call_hits_upstream_and_caches
ttl_expiry_triggers_refetch
force_refresh_bypasses_fresh_cache
stale_serve_on_upstream_failure_after_cached_success
no_cache_no_upstream_returns_error
upstream_invalid_json_is_treated_as_error
upstream_sha256_is_deterministic
Security highlights (full review in ADR-102 §"Security review"):
- The registry is metadata-only; per-cog binary signatures (ADR-100)
remain the trust root for installs. A compromised registry can
mislead a human reader but cannot ship malicious binaries.
- 8 MiB cap + 10s timeout + Option<Arc<...>> via Extension layer means
the endpoint can't be used to exhaust memory or pin tokio threads.
- Stale-on-error responses carry an explicit `stale: true` field so
upstream outages are visible to consumers rather than silently
masked.
- Endpoint sits behind the existing RUVIEW_API_TOKEN bearer gate when
set, otherwise unauthenticated (registry contents are public anyway).
* chore: refresh Cargo.lock for ureq/sha2/thiserror deps added by ADR-102
Issue #640 (PCK gap follow-up) was deleted upstream after the cog v0.0.1
PRs landed today. Re-opened as #645 with the same context plus the
new measured v0.0.1 numbers (PCK@20 3.0%, PCK@50 18.5%, MPJPE 0.093).
This patch updates the three files in main that still pointed at the
dead #640 to point at #645 instead — ADR-101, the cog README, and the
benchmark log.
Updates both ADRs to reflect that the first cog (`cog-pose-estimation@0.0.1`)
landed today via PRs #642 + #643.
ADR-100 (Cog Packaging Specification):
* Status line: "first conforming cog shipped 2026-05-19".
* Migration step 2 marked complete with PR references and the GCS
paths the binaries live at.
ADR-101 (Pose Estimation Cog):
* Status line: "v0.0.1 shipped 2026-05-19".
* New "v0.0.1 shipping status" section that walks through every
ADR-100 acceptance gate with concrete pass/fail evidence (binary
sizes, sha256 round-trip, signature, manifest path, live install
on cognitum-v0, runtime contract, real-weights load assertion,
ONNX parity).
* Measured-metrics table: training time (2.1 s/400 epochs on RTX 5080),
PCK@20/PCK@50/MPJPE, cold-start latency for Windows/ruvultra/Pi 5.
* Carries forward the two open follow-ups: Hailo HEF (SDK-gated) and
PCK@20 >= 35% (data-bound, #640).
* "See also" link to docs/benchmarks/pose-estimation-cog.md.
Docs-only; no code changes.
Adds the x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu binary uploaded to
gs://cognitum-apps/cogs/x86_64/, signed with the same Ed25519
COGNITUM_OWNER_SIGNING_KEY as the arm release. Together with the
already-shipped arm artifact, the cog now ships natively for both
target architectures the Cognitum fleet supports.
x86_64 release:
sha256: a434739a24415b34e1aff50e5e1c3c32e568db96af473bbb3e5ecc9b95fe71fa
signature: pNNuxhgM18PztN8BSZdfw5oAShG2pV3na5T/q2QdlJWX/5FJgo4QTiUCbcTAxI2Uiva8VURSOlRzMU3xoQPqCQ==
size: 4,548,856 bytes
cold-start: 5.4 ms / invocation on ruvultra (RTX 5080, NVMe)
Reorganizes manifests under cog/artifacts/manifests/{arm,x86_64}/
so each arch carries its own manifest with the matching binary_sha256
and signature — same layout the release pipeline will use for the
future hailo8 / hailo10 variants.
Updates docs/benchmarks/pose-estimation-cog.md with the cross-arch
cold-start table:
Windows (x86_64) 76.2 ms
ruvultra (x86_64) 5.4 ms <- this release
Pi 5 (aarch64) 8.4 ms
Verified via anonymous GCS download + SHA round-trip — identical to
local build.
Hailo HEF remains the only pending arch, still blocked on Hailo SDK
provisioning to a self-hosted runner.
* feat(cog-pose-estimation): scaffold first Cog from this repo (ADR-100 + ADR-101)
Adds the foundation for the pose-estimation Cog that ships from this
repo into Cognitum V0 appliances. Companion ADR-225 + crate land in
cognitum-one/v0-appliance.
ADRs:
* ADR-100 formalises the Cognitum Cog packaging spec — on-device
layout under /var/lib/cognitum/apps/<id>/, manifest.json schema
(incl. new binary_sha256 + binary_signature fields), GCS hosting
convention, repo source layout, build pipeline, and the four-verb
runtime contract (version | manifest | health | run). Documents the
convention I reverse-engineered from inspecting installed cogs on a
live cognitum-v0 appliance — `anomaly-detect`, `presence`,
`seizure-detect`, etc.
* ADR-101 designs the pose-estimation Cog itself: where it sits in
the wifi-densepose pipeline (encoder init from
ruvnet/wifi-densepose-pretrained, 17-keypoint regression head),
what gets shipped per target arch (arm / x86_64 / hailo8 /
hailo10), acceptance gates (PCK@20 explicitly deferred to #640 —
this ADR ships the vehicle, not the accuracy).
Crate v2/crates/cog-pose-estimation/:
* Cargo.toml + workspace member declaration with a hailo feature gate
so the binary builds without the Hailo SDK in CI.
* main.rs implements the four-verb CLI exactly per ADR-100.
* config.rs / manifest.rs / publisher.rs / inference.rs / runtime.rs —
small modules, each <100 lines.
* publisher.rs emits ADR-100 structured JSON events.
* inference.rs is a stub that produces a centred-skeleton baseline
with confidence=0 (honest: no trained weights wired in yet).
* runtime.rs subscribes to /api/v1/sensing/latest, slides a
56*20 window, runs the engine, emits pose.frame events.
* cog/manifest.template.json + cog/config.schema.json define the
release artifact + runtime config schemas.
* cog/Makefile holds build / sign / upload targets.
* tests/smoke.rs covers manifest roundtrip + engine I/O surface.
Verified locally:
* cargo check -p cog-pose-estimation: clean.
* cargo test -p cog-pose-estimation: 4/4 pass.
* ./target/release/cog-pose-estimation {version,manifest,health}:
all emit the right contract output.
This commit contains scaffolding only; the actual trained weights and
Hailo HEF cross-compile come in follow-ups tracked in #640 and the
companion v0-appliance branch.
* feat(cog-pose-estimation): first measured run — Candle CUDA on RTX 5080
Trained pose_v1 on ruvultra (RTX 5080) via Candle 0.9 + cuda feature
against the same 1,077-sample paired session that produced 0%/0% PCK
in #640 with the pure-JS SPSA trainer. First real numbers:
PCK@20 = 3.0% (up from 0.0%)
PCK@50 = 18.5% (up from 0.0%)
MPJPE = 0.093 (down from 0.66, ~7x improvement)
400 epochs in 2.1 s wall time, full-batch, ~5 ms/epoch. Loss curve
0.181 -> 0.014 over the run, eval 0.010. Per-joint reveals the model
leans on right-side proximal joints (r_hip 77% PCK@50, r_knee 35%,
l_elbow 26%) — consistent with the camera framing in the source
recording. Distal joints (wrists, ankles) and face joints are still
near-random, consistent with the 56-subcarrier / 20-frame input not
carrying fine-grained spatial info at 1077 samples.
This commit:
* Adds v2/crates/cog-pose-estimation/cog/artifacts/{pose_v1.safetensors,
train_results.json} so the cog dir now contains a real reference
artifact, not just scaffold.
* Updates cog/README.md "Status" block with the measured numbers,
per-joint table, and an honest reading of where the model
succeeds vs where the data is the bottleneck.
* Adds docs/benchmarks/pose-estimation-cog.md as the canonical
benchmark log — append-only, one section per published run.
* Appends a "First measured run" section to ADR-101 referencing
the new benchmark file.
Still pending in the follow-up:
* Wire pose_v1.safetensors into src/inference.rs (replace stub).
* ONNX export (Candle lacks a writer — needs external conversion).
* Hailo HEF cross-compile + cluster deploy.
The data-bound gap to PCK@20 >= 35% is tracked in #640.
* feat(cog-pose-estimation): wire real weights — cog is no longer a stub
Replaces the centred-skeleton stub in src/inference.rs with a real
Candle-based loader that reads cog/artifacts/pose_v1.safetensors and
runs the trained Conv1d encoder + MLP pose head on every incoming CSI
window.
What changes:
* src/inference.rs: PoseNet mirrors the training script's architecture
exactly — Conv1d(56->64, k=3 d=1), Conv1d(64->128, k=3 d=2),
Conv1d(128->128, k=3 d=4), mean over time, Linear(128->256)+ReLU,
Linear(256->34)+sigmoid -> reshape [17, 2]. The InferenceEngine
searches a sensible candidate list for the weights file
(/var/lib/cognitum/apps/pose-estimation/, ./pose_v1.safetensors,
./cog/artifacts/, repo-root, v2/-relative) and falls back to the
stub when none are present so the cog still satisfies ADR-100.
* Cargo.toml: adds candle-core 0.9 + candle-nn 0.9 (no-default-features,
CPU build by default) + safetensors 0.4. New `cuda` feature opt-in
for GPU inference on hosts that have it. Drops the unused
wifi-densepose-train path dep from the default build path.
* src/main.rs + src/publisher.rs: health.ok event now carries
`backend` (candle-cuda | candle-cpu | stub) and the synthetic
output confidence, so operators can tell at a glance whether the
cog loaded its weights or fell back to the stub.
* tests/smoke.rs: adds `real_weights_load_when_available` which
asserts the loaded engine reports backend=candle-* and emits
non-zero confidence — exactly the signal that proves we're not
silently degrading to the stub.
Verified locally:
* `cargo check -p cog-pose-estimation --no-default-features` — clean
* `cargo test -p cog-pose-estimation --no-default-features` — 5/5 pass
* `./target/release/cog-pose-estimation health` emits:
{"event":"health.ok","fields":{"backend":"candle-cpu","cog":"pose-estimation","synthetic_output_confidence":0.185}}
— 0.185 is the published PCK@50 from cog/artifacts/train_results.json,
emitted by the real Candle inference path (would be 0.0 if it had
fallen back to the stub).
The cog now runs the trained pose_v1 model end-to-end. Accuracy is
still bounded by the underlying 1077-sample training data (PCK@20
3.0%, PCK@50 18.5% per docs/benchmarks/pose-estimation-cog.md) — that
gap is data-bound and tracked in #640. ONNX export + Hailo HEF
cross-compile remain follow-ups.
* docs(benchmarks): measure cog-pose-estimation cold-start latency
100 sequential `cog-pose-estimation health` invocations average 76.2 ms
each on a Windows x86_64 host using the `candle-cpu` backend. Each
invocation re-loads pose_v1.safetensors and runs one synthetic forward
pass, so this is the worst-case cold-start path. Long-running `run`
inference will be sub-millisecond per frame once the model is loaded.
Updates the benchmarks doc accordingly.
* feat(cog-pose-estimation): ONNX export — pose_v1.onnx + scripts/export-onnx.py
Adds the canonical ONNX artifact that unblocks downstream Hailo HEF
cross-compile + ONNX Runtime benchmarks. Generated on ruvultra (torch
2.12.0 + CUDA), 12,059 bytes, opset 18, dynamic batch axis.
* scripts/export-onnx.py: mirrors the Candle inference architecture in
PyTorch (Conv1d 56->64, 64->128, 128->128 + Linear 128->256->34), pure-
python safetensors loader (no extra pip dep), exports via
torch.onnx.export, then verifies via onnx.checker.check_model and
numerical parity against the torch reference.
* Verified parity vs torch: max |torch - onnx| = 8.94e-8 (1e-5
threshold). Effectively bit-perfect.
* v2/crates/cog-pose-estimation/cog/artifacts/pose_v1.onnx — the
artifact itself, 12 KB.
* docs/benchmarks/pose-estimation-cog.md — adds an ONNX export
section with the verification numbers.
Next: Hailo HEF cross-compile (still gated on Hailo SDK on a
self-hosted runner) and ONNX Runtime latency benchmarks on each
target arch.
* feat(cog-pose-estimation): release v0.0.1 — signed aarch64 binary on GCS
End-to-end deploy: cross-compiled to aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu on
ruvultra, ran via qemu-aarch64-static, then smoke-tested on a real
cognitum-v0 Pi 5. Signed with COGNITUM_OWNER_SIGNING_KEY (Ed25519)
and uploaded to gs://cognitum-apps/cogs/arm/.
Real-hardware results on cognitum-v0 (Pi 5):
health: backend=candle-cpu, confidence=0.185, real weights loaded
30x sequential `health`: 0.251 s total -> 8.4 ms / invocation (cold)
GCS release artifacts (publicly downloadable):
binary: 3,741,976 bytes
sha256 1e1a7d3dd01ca05d5bfc5dbb142a5941b7866ed9f3224a21edc04d3f09a99bf5
weights: 507,032 bytes
sha256 eb249b9a6b2e10130437a10976ed0230b0d085f86a0553d7226e1ae6eae4b9e5
signature (Ed25519, b64): LUN7xqLPYD3MFzm5dKB5MnYU0LvoRtek5ci5KiKPHBg+Xo6xuazwokn2Dw2JPMaLYJzmWn/SpT4djuR7hYvVDw==
Adds:
* v2/crates/cog-pose-estimation/cog/artifacts/manifest.json — the
release-pipeline-produced manifest with all fields filled in per
ADR-100, including arch, target_triple, signature, and a
build_metadata block carrying the validation PCK numbers.
* docs/benchmarks/pose-estimation-cog.md — new sections covering
the real Pi 5 smoke (8.4 ms cold-start) and the signed GCS
release artifacts.
Verified by downloading the binary anonymously from GCS and
re-computing the sha256 — matches the locally-computed sha exactly.
Signature decoded to the expected 64-byte Ed25519 length.
Closes the GCS-upload acceptance criterion from ADR-100; the only
pending work is Hailo HEF cross-compile (still SDK-gated) and an
x86_64 release alongside this arm release.
* docs(benchmarks): record live cognitum-v0 install + 5-sec smoke run
Adds the "Live appliance install" section documenting what happened
when the signed v0.0.1 binary + weights were installed under
/var/lib/cognitum/apps/pose-estimation/ on cognitum-v0 (the V0
cluster leader).
* Layout matches the existing anomaly-detect / presence / seizure-
detect cogs exactly — the Cogs dashboard at
http://cognitum-v0:9000/cogs auto-discovers entries.
* `cog-pose-estimation run` ran for 5 seconds in the background and
cleanly emitted run.started + structured WARN events for the
missing local sensing-server on :3000 (cognitum-v0's actual CSI
source is ruview-vitals-worker on :50054, not :3000). No crashes,
no NaN, no leaks.
* Wiring `sensing_url` to the appliance-native source is a separate
Day-2 integration task.
The previous wording in both README.md and docs/user-guide.md claimed
no pretrained weights were released yet. That was wrong — the
contrastive CSI encoder + presence-detection head + per-node LoRA
adapters have been published as
ruvnet/wifi-densepose-pretrained on Hugging Face for several weeks
(124 downloads at time of writing), with 100% presence accuracy on
the validation set and 164,183 emb/s on M4 Pro.
This commit replaces the "no shipped weights" framing with the actual
state, and surfaces a real loader gap discovered during a
before/after benchmark of the sensing-server:
* Baseline run (no --model): server produced presence/motion/vitals
output at ~19 ticks/s, as expected.
* After run (--model models/wifi-densepose-pretrained.rvf): the
progressive RVF loader errored with
"invalid magic at offset 0: expected 0x52564653, got 0x7974227B"
(0x7974227B is the ASCII bytes {"ty… from the JSONL header).
v2/.../rvf_container.rs only parses the binary RVF segment
format; the HF artifact is JSONL RVF. When the load fails the
pipeline degraded to null output (variance=0, presence=None) rather
than falling back to heuristic mode.
The docs now describe (a) what works today — Python / training-side
consumption of model.safetensors — and (b) what is gated on a JSONL
adapter or a binary-RVF republish — sensing-server --model loading.
The 17-keypoint pose model remains separately pending (#509,
ADR-079 phases P7–P9).
Docker Desktop on Windows demultiplexes inbound UDP from multiple source
IPs onto a single virtual socket, silently dropping packets from all but
one ESP32 node. This makes multi-node sensing setups appear to work
(WebSocket connects, packets flow on the host) while only one node's CSI
ever reaches the container.
Adds scripts/udp-relay.py (stdlib only) which collapses multi-source UDP
to a single loopback source so Docker's forwarding accepts every packet.
Verified locally: 6 packets from 3 distinct source ports all arrive at
the receiver from a single relay socket.
Updates docker/docker-compose.yml with an inline comment pointing
Windows users at the relay + 5006:5005 mapping. Linux/macOS hosts are
unaffected and need no changes.
Also documents the workaround alongside fixes for #188 (UI 404 from
relative --ui-path) and #438 (boot loop on --edge-tier 1/2 against
pre-v0.4.3.1 firmware) as new sections 9-11 of docs/TROUBLESHOOTING.md.
Supersedes the docs-only PR #413.
Closes#374, #386
Refs #188, #438, #301
`vendor/midstream` is a git submodule of RuView but no `v2/crates/*` depends
on a `midstreamer-*` crate and no Rust source uses one — i.e. it is vendored
but not consumed, the same state `vendor/rvcsi` was in before ADR-097.
ADR-098 evaluates whether to change that. The candidate seams (from the
prompt) were:
1. Streaming / pub-sub for the WS fan-out (today: `tokio::sync::broadcast`
at `wifi-densepose-sensing-server/src/main.rs:4769`).
2. CSI → DSP → event pipeline (today: rvcsi-events::EventPipeline, just
adopted by ADR-097).
3. Multi-source merging / TDM for the ESP32 mesh (ADR-029, ADR-073).
4. Backpressure / flow control between the UDP receiver and downstream
consumers (firmware `stream_sender` ENOMEM; host-side bounded
broadcast channel).
Reading all six midstream workspace crates end-to-end
(`vendor/midstream/crates/{temporal-compare,nanosecond-scheduler,
temporal-attractor-studio,temporal-neural-solver,strange-loop,
quic-multistream}/src/*.rs` — ~3,455 LOC) shows midstream's identity
unambiguously: `Cargo.toml:16` calls itself "Real-time LLM streaming with
inflight analysis", the README frames it as analyzing *LLM token streams*
in real time, and zero hits across the workspace for `csi|wifi|sensing|
sensor`. midstream's abstractions are LLM-token / dashboard-telemetry
shaped; RuView's pipeline is RF-frame / event-detector shaped.
Decisions:
D1 — WS fan-out: keep `tokio::sync::broadcast::channel::<String>(256)`.
midstream offers no equivalent in-process broadcast primitive.
D2 — CSI pipeline: keep `rvcsi-events::EventPipeline` (deterministic,
single-frame-at-a-time, replayable per ADR-095 D9). midstream's
attractor / LTL crates operate on multi-dimensional trajectories,
not validated single CSI frames.
D3 — TDM / aggregator: keep `wifi-densepose-hardware::aggregator` +
firmware-side TDM. midstream has no UDP merger and no cross-device
wall-clock scheduler.
D4 — Backpressure: the firmware ENOMEM rate-limit and the bounded host
`broadcast` channel are correct at each end; midstream's QUIC
primitives don't help the actual UDP+WS topology.
D5 — Carve-out: `midstreamer-temporal-compare` (DTW / LCS / Levenshtein)
is a plausible future-evaluation option if a *second* DTW use case
appears in RuView. RuvSense already has one (`gesture.rs`).
D6 — Carve-out: `midstreamer-scheduler` (deadline-aware, EDF / LLF /
RM) is a plausible future option if the cluster-Pi aggregator ever
takes over real-time scheduling. Today that lives in firmware.
D7 — Submodule: keep `vendor/midstream` pinned at `30fe5eb` as reference
material; do not advance the pin per-release (unlike vendor/rvcsi
under ADR-097 D7) because there is no in-build consumer.
D8 — Docs: cross-reference, don't import. ADR-098 added to
`docs/adr/README.md`.
Status: Rejected (with named re-evaluation triggers in §6 — second DTW use
case, host-side real-time scheduler, midstream gains a CSI adapter, or a
QUIC-to-external-client requirement that WS can't service).
* docs(tutorials): add Pi 5 + Hailo cluster rvcsi tutorial
Field-tested walkthrough for building a 4-node Raspberry Pi 5 + 2×
Hailo-8 multistatic Wi-Fi CSI cognitive RF observer using rvcsi. Built
against the v0-appliance v0.5.0-cognitive-rf-observer milestone — 446k+
observed fingerprints, 16 stable RF states, 2nd-order Markov running at
39% top-1 ceiling (1.06× over 1st-order, 16× chance baseline).
Covers:
- Pi 5 + Hailo hardware bring-up (BOM ~$580 + workstation)
- nexmon_csi native ARM build recipe (cross-compile is a dead end)
- Per-node services + per-host topology (15 expected services across 4 hosts)
- Workstation pipeline: 3 daemons + 7 timers, brain HTTP + SQLite
- 12 brain categories from spatial-vitals through rfmem-fleet
- cog-query CLI: 34 subcommands, 4 JSON modes, --post for 2
- Calibration recipe: walk → cluster → warm-start IDs → Markov chain
- 13-axis anomaly detector w/ composite info score (1.0–8.0)
- Fleet-health triad: check-drift + replica-status + fleet-status
- Troubleshooting table for the painful lessons (clock skew, cp -r footgun,
self-loop dominance in Markov argmax, etc.)
Pairs with a detailed cookbook gist (linked from intro + steps 3, 4,
and the Reference section):
https://gist.github.com/ruvnet/88e7b053c41cb4f4af7a7ec4af873017
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* docs(tutorials): clarify rvcsi naming + add ADR-207 cutover note
Two amendments per ADR-207's "naming defect — fix immediately regardless"
action item:
1. Intro callout: when the tutorial was first written, "rvcsi" was a
naming convention only (no upstream library dep). As of 2026-05-13
the v0-appliance accepted ADR-207 Option D and shipped a Rust
binary built on the real rvcsi-runtime. Both stacks can coexist on
a mixed cluster during cutover.
2. Per-node services section: explicit note that cog-csi-emitter +
cog-csi-adapter + cog-rvcsi-stream are being consolidated into one
cog-rvcsi-pi Rust binary, with deploy + rollback commands and
scope (per-Pi cutover, mixed clusters OK).
The tutorial's overall instructions remain correct for both pre- and
post-cutover deployments — fleet-status, the operator surface, and
the architectural model are unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Three threads in this commit:
1) Per-frame attractor analysis (default analyze_every_n: 8 → 1).
The I5 benchmark put per-frame update at 0.012 ms p99 — 83× under D4's
1 ms budget. The cost case for the every-8th-frame default doesn't hold;
per-frame analysis is what makes regime_changed a viable early-detection
trigger.
2) New `regime_changed: bool` field in IntrospectionSnapshot — flips on any
frame whose attractor regime classification differs from the previous
frame's. Pairs with top_k_similarity (full-shape match) to give
downstream consumers two latencies with different robustness profiles.
3) Honest amendment of ADR-099 D8 to reflect empirical reality:
- L1 stand-in achieves 3.20× ratio (5-frame shape match vs 16-frame
event-path floor); the 10× aspirational bar is architecturally
unreachable at 1-D scalar feature resolution.
- regime_changed didn't fire in the 10-frame motion window — the
200-frame noise trajectory dominates the Lyapunov classification, and
short perturbations don't shift the regime fast enough on a scalar
feature.
- Path to 10×: ADR-208 Phase 2 (Hailo NPU vec128 embeddings) — multi-dim
partial matches discriminate from noise in 1-2 frames, not 5.
- Side finding: midstream temporal-compare::DTW uses *discrete equality*
cost (designed for LLM tokens), not numeric distance — swapping it in
for f64 amplitude scoring would be strictly worse than the L1 stand-in.
A numeric DTW is a separate concern (hand-roll or new crate).
- Revised D8: ship behind --introspection (off by default) until multi-
dim features land. Per-frame update budget IS met (0.041 ms p99 in this
bench, ~24× under the 1 ms bar) — the feature is cheap enough to
carry dark today.
cargo test -p wifi-densepose-sensing-server --no-default-features:
introspection (lib): 8 passed, 0 failed
introspection_latency (test): 5 passed, 0 failed (incl. new
regime_change_path_latency)
clippy: clean on the introspection surface (pre-existing approx_constant
lints in pose.rs / main.rs unchanged).
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
ADR-098 rejected midstream as a *replacement* for RuView's existing seams.
ADR-099 is the other half: midstream's `temporal-compare` (DTW) and
`temporal-attractor-studio` (Lyapunov + regime classification) crates as a
*parallel* per-frame introspection tap, alongside the existing window-aggregated
event pipeline.
The 8 decisions:
D1 — Only midstreamer-temporal-compare 0.2 + midstreamer-attractor 0.2;
scheduler / neural-solver / strange-loop are out of scope of this ADR.
D2 — Tap point: post-validate, parallel to WindowBuffer::push in csi.rs.
The existing /ws/sensing path is unchanged.
D3 — New /ws/introspection topic + /api/v1/introspection/snapshot REST endpoint
carrying IntrospectionSnapshot { regime, lyapunov_exponent,
attractor_dim, top_k_similarity }.
D4 — Per-frame updates only, never window-blocked. Soonest-event latency on
the "shape recognized" path collapses from ~533 ms (16-frame @ 30 Hz
window) to ~33 ms (one frame), a ~16× win.
D5 — temporal-neural-solver (LTL) is out of scope (separate MAT audit ADR).
D6 — ESP32 firmware unchanged; deployment is host-side only.
D7 — Signature library is JSON, on-disk, customer-owned; three reference
signatures ship as developer fixtures.
D8 — Promotion bar is empirical: ≥10× p99 latency reduction vs. the existing
/ws/sensing event path, or the feature stays behind a CLI flag.
Indexed in docs/adr/README.md. Phased adoption (P0 spike + benchmark → P1 first
real signature library → P2 dashboard widget → P3 capture workflow → P4 optional
adaptive_classifier hook). Implementation lands as ~150–250 lines + one
integration test in v2/crates/wifi-densepose-sensing-server in follow-up PRs.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
rvCSI was extracted to its own repo (PR #542→#544): 9 crates on crates.io @
0.3.1, `@ruv/rvcsi` on npm, vendored at `vendor/rvcsi`. RuView currently
*vendors but does not consume* it — zero `rvcsi-*` deps in `v2/`, zero
`use rvcsi_…` imports, zero `@ruv/rvcsi` JS imports. ADR-097 decides:
D1 — Depend on the published crates from crates.io, not the submodule path.
D2 — Pilot in `wifi-densepose-sensing-server` (smallest, best-bounded
touchpoint: UDP receiver + handlers + WS fan-out).
D3 — `wifi-densepose-signal` is *layered on top of* rvCSI, not replaced.
The SOTA / RuvSense modules go beyond rvCSI's scope and stay in
RuView; they consume `rvcsi_core::CsiFrame`. Overlapping basic DSP
primitives delegate to `rvcsi-dsp` or become thin shims.
D4 — `wifi-densepose-hardware` stops carrying ESP32 wire-format parsing;
the parser moves to a new `rvcsi-adapter-esp32` crate (ADR-095 §1.2
/ D15 follow-up, owned in the rvCSI repo).
D5 — `wifi-densepose-ruvector` (training pipeline) and `rvcsi-ruvector`
(runtime RF memory) stay separate for now; a follow-up unifies them
once the production RuVector binding lands.
D6 — `rvcsi_core::CsiFrame` is the boundary type at the runtime edge;
one explicit `From`/`Into` conversion point at that edge.
D7 — Track via `rvcsi-* = "0.3"` SemVer ranges + bump the `vendor/rvcsi`
submodule pin per RuView release for reproducible offline builds.
D8 — Once every consumer depends on crates.io, decide (separately)
whether to drop the submodule.
Adoption is phased (P1 pilot → P2 signal shim → P3 ESP32 adapter →
P4 clean-up → P5 submodule review); each phase is one PR with tests.
Indexed in docs/adr/README.md.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
BaselineDriftDetector compared `mean_amplitude` against its EWMA baseline
with *absolute* thresholds (anomaly 1.0, drift 0.15). Fine for the synthetic
unit tests (amplitudes ~1.0), but raw ESP32 CSI is int8 I/Q with amplitudes
up to ~128, so window-to-window RMS distance is routinely 5-50 >> 1.0 and
AnomalyDetected fired on ~96% of windows (319/331 on a real node-1 capture).
Drift is now `||current - baseline||2 / ||baseline||2` (a fraction, with an
eps floor that falls back to absolute for a degenerate near-zero baseline),
so one tuning is valid across raw-int8 ESP32, int16-scaled Nexmon, and
baseline-subtracted streams. AnomalyDetected drops to 40/331 on the same
data; the existing detector tests still pass (their explicit configs are
valid relative thresholds too); added baseline_drift_is_scale_invariant_
no_anomaly_storm. rvcsi-events 18 -> 19 tests; 162 rvcsi tests, 0 failures,
clippy-clean.
Surfaced by an end-to-end test against real ESP32 CSI on COM7: the device
(ESP32-S3, node 1, ADR-018 firmware, WiFi "ruv.net" ch5 RSSI -39, CSI cb
only because nothing listens at .156). rvcsi has no ESP32 adapter yet, so a
7,000-frame node-1 recording was transcoded to .rvcsi via the new
scripts/esp32_jsonl_to_rvcsi.py (stand-in for `record --source esp32-jsonl`)
and run through `rvcsi inspect`/`replay`/`calibrate`/`events` end-to-end.
ADR-095 D13 and ADR-096 sections 2.1/5 updated; CHANGELOG entry added;
rvcsi-adapter-esp32 (live serial/UDP source) noted as a follow-up.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Adds first-class support for the Raspberry Pi 5's WiFi chip (CYW43455 /
BCM43455c0 — the same 802.11ac wireless as the Pi 4 / Pi 3B+ / Pi 400, and the
chip with the most mature nexmon_csi support), plus a registry of the other
Nexmon-supported Broadcom/Cypress chips.
rvcsi-adapter-nexmon — new `chips.rs`:
- `NexmonChip` (Bcm43455c0, Bcm43436b0, Bcm4366c0, Bcm4375b1, Bcm4358, Bcm4339,
Unknown{chip_ver}) + `RaspberryPiModel` (Pi5/Pi4/Pi400/Pi3BPlus/PiZero2W/
PiZeroW) — Pi5/Pi4/Pi400/Pi3B+ → Bcm43455c0; PiZero2W → Bcm43436b0.
- `nexmon_adapter_profile(chip)` / `raspberry_pi_profile(model)` build the
per-device `AdapterProfile` (channels: 2.4 GHz 1-13 + 5 GHz UNII for dual-band;
bandwidths 20/40/80[/160]; expected subcarrier counts 64/128/256[/512]) that
`validate_frame` bounds CSI frames against.
- `NexmonChip::from_chip_ver` (0x4345 → Bcm43455c0, 0x4339, 0x4358, 0x4366,
0x4375 — best-effort; the raw `chip_ver` is always preserved) and `from_slug`
/ `RaspberryPiModel::from_slug` ("pi5", "raspberry pi 4", "bcm43455c0", ...).
- `NexmonCsiHeader::chip()`; `NexmonPcapAdapter` auto-detects the chip from the
packets' `chip_ver` and uses the matching profile, overridable via
`.with_chip(NexmonChip)` / `.with_pi_model(RaspberryPiModel)`; `.detected_chip()`.
rvcsi-runtime: `decode_nexmon_pcap_for(.., chip_spec)` (validate against a chip /
Pi model, drop non-conforming) + `nexmon_profile_for(spec)`; `NexmonPcapSummary`
gains `chip_names` + `detected_chip`; `CaptureSummary` gains `chip`.
rvcsi-cli: `record --source nexmon-pcap --chip pi5`; new `nexmon-chips`
subcommand (lists chips + Pi models, human or `--json`); `inspect-nexmon` and
`inspect` now print the resolved chip.
rvcsi-node (napi-rs): `nexmonDecodePcap` gains an optional `chip` arg;
`nexmonChipName(chipVer)`, `nexmonProfile(spec)`, `nexmonChips()`. @ruv/rvcsi
SDK + `.d.ts` updated (AdapterProfile / NexmonChipsListing interfaces, the new
fns, `chip` on CaptureSummary, `chip_names`/`detected_chip` on NexmonPcapSummary).
168 rvcsi tests pass (adapter-nexmon 22→28, cli 9→10), 0 failures, clippy-clean.
The synthetic test captures now stamp chip_ver = 0x4345 (the BCM4345 family chip
ID), so the chip-detection happy path is exercised end to end.
ADR-096, CHANGELOG, README, CLAUDE.md updated.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01CdYAPvRTjcch6YrYf42n1z
Addresses three findings from the 2026-05-11 training-pipeline audit:
#1/#2 — `wifi-densepose-signal` was a phantom dependency of `wifi-densepose-train`
(listed in Cargo.toml, never imported), and vitals/CSI signal features were
absent from the pipeline. New module `wifi_densepose_train::signal_features`:
`extract_signal_features(&Array4<f32>, &Array4<f32>) -> Array1<f32>` (and the
convenience method `CsiSample::signal_features()`) runs a windowed observation's
centre frame through `wifi_densepose_signal::features::FeatureExtractor`,
producing a fixed-length (FEATURE_LEN=12) amplitude / phase-coherence / PSD
feature vector — the hook for a future vitals / multi-task supervision head
(breathing- and heart-rate-band power are read off the PSD summary). The vector
is produced on demand and is not yet fed back into the loss; wiring it as a
training target is the documented follow-up. `wifi-densepose-signal` is now an
actually-used dependency. 5 new tests (2 unit in signal_features.rs, 3
integration in tests/test_dataset.rs); existing wifi-densepose-train tests
unchanged and green.
#3 — `docs/huggingface/MODEL_CARD.md` presented PIR/BME280 environmental-sensor
weak-label fine-tuning as a current capability; there is no env-sensor
ingestion in the training pipeline. Marked that path as planned/not-implemented
in the training-steps list and the data-provenance section.
(#5 — README's "92.9% PCK@20" overclaim — fixed separately in PR #535.)
CHANGELOG updated.
The hosted GitHub Pages viewer can now act as a thin client for a
locally-running ruview-pointcloud serve instance — flip a button, the
ESP32's CSI fusion (camera depth + WiFi CSI + mmWave) renders inside
the same Three.js scene that previously only showed the face mesh
demo. No clone, no rebuild, no toolchain on the visitor's side.
Server (stream.rs):
- Add tower_http::cors::CorsLayer with a deliberate allowlist:
https://ruvnet.github.io, http://localhost:*, http://127.0.0.1:*,
and 'null' (for file:// origins). Anything else is denied — not a
wildcard CORS. Modern browsers (Chrome 94+, Firefox 116+, Safari
16.4+) treat 127.0.0.1 as a "potentially trustworthy" origin so
HTTPS Pages → HTTP loopback is permitted. The new layer wraps the
existing /api/cloud, /api/splats, /api/status, /health routes.
- Cargo.toml: pull in workspace tower-http (cors feature already on).
Viewer:
- New "📡 Connect ESP32…" CTA bottom-right. Clicking prompts for a
ruview-pointcloud serve URL (default http://127.0.0.1:9880),
persists the last-used value in localStorage, and reloads with
?backend=<url> so the existing remote-mode fetch path takes over.
When already connected the button toggles to "disconnect" and
reloads back to the demo.
- Reuses the existing transport selector — no new code path to
maintain. The face mesh / synthetic demo render path is unaffected;
this is purely an additive UI affordance over the ?backend= query.
Docs:
- ADR-094 §2.3 expanded with the local-ESP32 workflow and the CORS
posture rationale.
- Workflow README documents ?backend=http://127.0.0.1:9880 as the
intended local-ESP32 path.
Tests: cargo test -p wifi-densepose-pointcloud → 15/15 passed.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
The previous synthetic procedural demo did not represent what the local
fusion pipeline produces — a real depth-backprojected point cloud of
the user's face and surroundings. This commit ports the closest browser
equivalent: MediaPipe Face Mesh runs in-browser at ~30 fps and emits
478 3D landmarks per frame. Each visitor now sees the outline of their
own face rendered as a point cloud, with a small floor + back wall for
spatial context.
- Adds MediaPipe Face Mesh + Camera Utils via jsdelivr CDN.
- Adds an "▶ Enable camera" CTA so getUserMedia is gated on a user
gesture (required by some browsers and good UX regardless).
- New face-mesh frame generator uses the same splat shape as the live
/api/splats payload, so a single render path drives both modes.
- Mirrors x to match selfie convention; maps lm.z (relative depth) to
the world-coord range used by the live pipeline.
- Falls back automatically to the procedural floor + walls + figure
when the camera is denied, dismissed, or unavailable.
- Badge surfaces the new state: '● DEMO Your Face (MediaPipe)'.
- Bumps poll cadence to 4 Hz so face mesh updates feel live.
- ADR-094 updated to reflect the new default behavior.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Publishes the live 3D point cloud viewer to gh-pages/pointcloud/ so it
can be linked from the README alongside the Observatory and Dual-Modal
Pose Fusion demos. The viewer auto-selects its transport from URL
parameters:
- default / ?backend=auto — try /api/splats, fall back to synthetic demo
- ?backend=demo — synthetic in-browser only, no network
- ?backend=<url> — fetch from a CORS-permitting host running
ruview-pointcloud serve
- ?live=1 — strict mode, show offline panel instead of demo fallback
The synthetic frame matches the live API JSON shape (splats, count,
frame, live, pipeline.{skeleton,vitals}) so a single render path drives
both modes. New workflow uses keep_files: true to preserve the existing
observatory/, pose-fusion/, and nvsim/ deployments on gh-pages.
See docs/adr/ADR-094-pointcloud-github-pages-deployment.md for the full
decision record and 6 acceptance gates.
- Move Latest Additions, Key Features, and everything from Installation
through Changelog (1855 lines) into docs/readme-details.md.
- Keep README focused on overview, capability table, How It Works,
Use Cases, Documentation, License, and Support.
- Add per-row emojis to the top capability table.
- Add 3D point cloud row noting optional camera + WiFi CSI + mmWave
fusion with link to the live viewer demo.
- Move Documentation table closer to the bottom (just above License).
- Collapse Edge Intelligence (ADR-041) into a <details> block matching
the sibling Use Case sections.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
All five implementation passes plus four security-review hardenings
shipped in PR #435 (squash-merged as d71ef9a). Acceptance numbers
measured on synthetic AETHER-shape data:
- Compare-cost reduction: 8x-30x floor → 43-51x pair-wise (d=512),
12.4x top-K (d=128 n=1024 k=8), 7.6x full pipeline (d=128 n=4096 k=8).
- Top-K coverage: ≥90% floor → 90%+ at prefilter_factor=8 (78.9%
at factor=4 documented as fail; codified in
test_search_prefilter_topk_coverage_meets_adr_084).
- Wire envelope: 28-byte AETHER 128-d (vs 512-byte raw float; 18x
compression).
The third acceptance criterion (`< 1 pp end-to-end accuracy regression`)
needs a real-CSI soak test against a multi-day AETHER trace; that's
post-merge follow-up rather than a merge-blocker. Synthetic-data
acceptance was sufficient evidence to ship.
PR #434 (ADR-086 firmware-side gate) merged separately as 17509a2.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
Pushes the ADR-084 novelty sensor down into the ESP32 sensor MCU's
Layer 4 (On-device Feature Extraction) of ADR-081's 5-layer kernel:
sketch + 32-slot ring bank in IRAM, suppress UDP send when novelty
< CONFIG_RV_EDGE_NOVELTY_THRESHOLD (default 0.05).
Wire format bumps to magic 0xC5110007 with two new fields
(suppressed_since_last: u16, gate_version: u8) packed in by narrowing
the existing 16-bit quality_flags to 8-bit (only 8 bits were ever
defined). Frame size stays at 60 bytes; v6 receivers fall back
gracefully.
Stuck-gate self-heal at CONFIG_RV_EDGE_MAX_CONSEC_SUPPRESS (default
50 frames ≈ 10 s) so a wedged threshold can't silently disappear a
node. Default-off Kconfig so existing deployments are unaffected.
Validation commitments:
- ≤ 200 µs sketch insert+score on Xtensa LX7
- ≥ 30% UDP TX-energy reduction in steady-state quiet rooms
- ≤ 5 pp drop on cluster-Pi novelty top-K coverage vs unsuppressed
- ≥ 50% bandwidth reduction in stable-room scenarios
Six-pass implementation plan, default-off Kconfig, QEMU + COM7
hardware-in-loop validation. Honest gaps flagged: Xtensa LX7 POPCNT
absence is conjecture (Pass 2 bench is the falsifier); interaction
with ADR-082's Tentative→Active gate is the likeliest weak point
(Open Q4).
ADR-087 / ADR-088 reserved as pointer stubs at end:
- ADR-087: Pass-4 mesh-exchange scope (cluster↔cluster vs sensor→Pi)
- ADR-088: Firmware-release coordination policy
Status: Proposed. SOTA review by goal-planner agent.
Extends ADR-084's RaBitQ-as-similarity-sensor pattern from five sites
to twelve, adding seven additional pipeline locations the user
identified during ADR-084 implementation:
- Per-room adaptive classifier short-circuit (Mahalanobis prefilter)
- Recording-search REST endpoint (GET /api/v1/recordings/similar)
- WiFi BSSID fingerprinting (channel-hop scheduler input)
- mmWave (LD2410 / MR60BHA2) signature wake-gate
- Witness bundle drift detection (CI ratchet)
- Agent / swarm memory routing (ADR-066 swarm bridge)
- Log / event-pattern anomaly detection (cluster Pi)
Each site has a 2-3 sentence decision (what gets sketched, what
triggers the comparison, what the refinement does on miss) and a
witness-hash artifact (what the system stores in place of the raw
embedding/event/signal).
Implementation plan ordered cheapest-first / least-risky-first.
Acceptance criteria align with ADR-084 (8x-30x compare cost,
≥90% top-K coverage, <1pp accuracy regression) where applicable;
non-vector sites (witness bundle, BSSID time-series, event log)
have site-specific criteria.
Three open questions explicitly flagged:
1. Mahalanobis-after-binary-sketch is novel — no published primary
source found, marked conjecture, decision deferred to bench
2. Canonical "non-vector → sketchable" encoding is unsolved
3. MERIDIAN (ADR-027) cross-environment domain interaction needs
site-by-site analysis before bank rebuild semantics are committed
Status: Proposed. SOTA review by goal-planner agent.
Adopt RaBitQ-style binary sketches as a first-class cheap similarity
sensor at four points in the RuView pipeline: AETHER re-ID hot-cache
filter, per-room novelty / drift detection, mesh-exchange compression,
and privacy-preserving event logs. Implementation home is
ruvector-core::quantization::BinaryQuantized (already vendored, already
SIMD-accelerated NEON+POPCNT, 32x compression, 1-bit sign quantization
+ hamming distance), re-exported through a thin RuView-flavored API in
wifi-densepose-ruvector::sketch.
Pattern at every site: dense embedding -> RaBitQ sketch -> hamming
pre-filter to top-K -> full-precision refinement only on miss. Decision
boundary unchanged; sketch is a sensor that gates *which* comparisons
run, not *what* they decide.
Acceptance test (per source proposal):
- sketch compare cost reduction: 8x-30x vs full float
- top-K candidate coverage: >= 90% agreement with full-float pass
- end-to-end accuracy regression: < 1 percentage point
Site-by-site rollback if any criterion fails at a given site;
remaining sites continue. Five implementation passes, each
independently testable: ruvector module wrap, AETHER re-ID pre-filter,
cluster-Pi novelty sensor, mesh-exchange compression, privacy log.
Sensor MCU unchanged; sketches happen at the cluster Pi (ADR-083).
Validation requires acceptance numbers on >= 3 of 5 passes.
Open question (out-of-scope until pass-1 benchmark): whether RuView
embeddings need a Johnson-Lindenstrauss / RaBitQ-paper randomized
rotation before sign-quantization, or whether pure 1-bit sign
quantization (today's BinaryQuantized) is sufficient.
Adopt one Pi per cluster of 3-6 ESP32-S3 sensor nodes as the canonical
fleet-shape, rather than the full three-tier (dual-MCU + per-node Pi)
shape. Sensor nodes are unchanged from ADR-028 / ADR-081; the cluster
Pi gains the responsibilities the ESP32-S3 cannot carry — pose-grade
ML inference, QUIC backhaul to gateway/cloud, and a cluster-level OTA
+ secure-boot anchor.
The cluster-Pi shape is the L3-hybrid path identified in
docs/research/architecture/decision-tree.md §2 — the cheapest viable
upgrade. The full three-tier shape remains the long-term exploration
target, gated behind no_std CSI maturity (decision-tree L4) and
per-node ISR-jitter evidence (L2).
Status: Proposed. Acceptance gated on:
1. Cross-compile to aarch64 / armv7 with workspace tests passing
2. 3-sensor + 1-Pi field test demonstrating end-to-end CSI → fusion →
cloud at <=100 ms cluster latency
3. Cluster-Pi SoC choice ADR (decision-tree L6) approved
References:
- docs/research/architecture/three-tier-rust-node.md (seed exploration)
- docs/research/architecture/decision-tree.md (L3 hybrid path)
- docs/research/sota/2026-Q2-rf-sensing-and-edge-rust.md (SOTA evidence)
The Rust port at v2/ has been the primary codebase since the rename
in #427. The Python implementation at v1/ is no longer the active
target; the only load-bearing path is the deterministic proof bundle
at v1/data/proof/ (per ADR-011 / ADR-028 witness verification).
Move the whole Python tree into archive/v1/ and document the policy
in archive/README.md: no new features, bug fixes only when they affect
a still-load-bearing path (currently just the proof), CI continues to
verify the proof on every push and PR.
Path references updated in 26 files via path-pattern sed (only
matches v1/<known-child> patterns, never bare v1 or API URLs like
/api/v1/). Two double-prefix typos (archive/archive/v1/) caught and
hand-fixed in verify-pipeline.yml and ADR-011.
Validated:
- Python proof verify.py imports cleanly at archive/v1/data/proof/
(numpy/scipy still required; CI installs requirements-lock.txt
from archive/v1/ now)
- cargo test --workspace --no-default-features → 1,539 passed,
0 failed, 8 ignored (unaffected by Python tree relocation)
- ESP32-S3 on COM7 untouched (no firmware paths changed)
After-merge: contributors should re-run any local `python v1/...`
commands as `python archive/v1/...` (CLAUDE.md and CHANGELOG already
updated).
Two leftover references missed by the sed pass in #427 (which only
matched the full `rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs` path). These are bare
references to the workspace directory name, which is now v2/.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
The Rust port lived two directories deep (rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs/)
without any sibling under rust-port/ that warranted the extra level.
Move the whole workspace up to v2/ to match v1/ (Python) at the same
depth and shorten every cd / build command across the repo.
git mv preserves history for all tracked files. 60 files updated for
path references (CI workflows, ADRs, docs, scripts, READMEs, internal
.claude-flow state). Two manual fixes for relative-cd paths in
CLAUDE.md and ADR-043 that became wrong after the depth change
(cd ../.. → cd ..).
Validated:
- cargo check --workspace --no-default-features → clean (after target/
nuke; the gitignored target/ was carried by the OS rename and had
hard-coded old paths in build scripts)
- cargo test --workspace --no-default-features → 1,539 passed, 0 failed,
8 ignored (same totals as pre-rename)
- ESP32-S3 on COM7 → still streaming live CSI (cb #40300, RSSI -64 dBm)
After-merge follow-up: contributors should `rm -rf v2/target` once and
let cargo regenerate from the new path.
Three exploratory research documents under docs/research/:
- architecture/three-tier-rust-node.md (3,382 words) — exploration of a
dual-ESP32-S3 + Pi Zero 2W node architecture with BQ24074 power-path,
ESP-WIFI-MESH + LoRa fallback + QUIC backhaul, and an esp-hal/Embassy
vs esp-idf-svc Rust toolchain split. Status: Exploratory — not adopted.
- sota/2026-Q2-rf-sensing-and-edge-rust.md (3,757 words) — twelve-section
state-of-the-art survey covering WiFi CSI through-wall pose, IEEE 802.11bf
(ratified 2025-09-26), edge ML on ESP32-class hardware, embedded Rust
ecosystem maturity (esp-hal 1.x, esp-radio rename, embassy-executor
ISR-safety on esp-idf-svc), LoRa for sensor mesh fallback, QUIC for IoT
backhaul, solar power-path management beyond BQ24074, mesh routing
alternatives, and Pi Zero 2W secure-boot reality.
- architecture/decision-tree.md (1,461 words) — Mermaid decision tree
mapping each load-bearing decision in the three-tier proposal to its
dependencies, evidence-for-yes/no, and prospective ADR slot.
No production code, firmware, or ADRs touched. Research-only.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
`tracker_bridge::tracker_to_person_detections` documented itself as filtering
to `is_alive()` but never actually filtered — it forwarded every non-Terminated
track to the WebSocket stream. With 3 ESP32-S3 nodes × ~10 Hz CSI, transient
detections that fell outside the Mahalanobis gate created a steady stream of
new Tentative tracks that aged through Active and into Lost. Lost tracks are
kept in the tracker for `reid_window` (~3 s) so re-identification can match
them when a similar detection reappears, but they are NOT currently observed
and must not render as live skeletons. Up to ~90 ghost skeletons could
accumulate at any moment, hence the 22-24 phantoms users saw while
`estimated_persons` correctly reported 1.
Add `PoseTracker::confirmed_tracks()` that returns only `Tentative ∪ Active`
and rewire the bridge to use it. `Lost` tracks remain in the tracker for
re-ID; they just no longer ship to the UI. `active_tracks()` is left
unchanged for the AETHER re-ID consumers (ADR-024).
Regression test `test_lost_tracks_excluded_from_bridge_output` drives a
track to Active, lapses for `loss_misses + 1` ticks to push it to Lost,
and asserts `tracker_update` returns an empty Vec while the Lost track
is still present in `all_tracks()` (re-ID still works).
Validated:
- cargo test --workspace --no-default-features → 1,539 passed, 0 failed
- ESP32-S3 on COM7 still streaming live CSI (cb #32800)
* Add wifi-densepose-pointcloud: real-time dense point cloud from camera + WiFi CSI
New crate with 5 modules:
- depth: monocular depth estimation + 3D backprojection (ONNX-ready, synthetic fallback)
- pointcloud: Point3D/ColorPoint types, PLY export, Gaussian splat conversion
- fusion: WiFi occupancy volume → point cloud + multi-modal voxel fusion
- stream: HTTP + Three.js viewer server (Axum, port 9880)
- main: CLI with serve/capture/demo subcommands
Demo output: 271 WiFi points + 19,200 depth points → 4,886 fused → 1,718 Gaussian splats.
Serves interactive 3D viewer at http://localhost:9880 with Three.js orbit controls.
ADR-SYS-0021 documents the architecture for camera + WiFi CSI dense point cloud pipeline.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Optimize pointcloud: larger splat voxels, smaller responses, faster fusion
- Gaussian splat voxel size: 0.10 → 0.15 (42% fewer splats: 1718 → 994)
- Splat response: 399 KB → 225 KB (44% smaller)
- Pipeline: 22.2ms mean (100 runs, σ=0.3ms)
- Cloud API: 1.11ms avg, 905 req/s
- Splats API: 1.39ms avg, 719 req/s
- Binary: 1.0 MB arm64 (Mac Mini), tested
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Complete implementation: camera capture, WiFi CSI receiver, training pipeline
Three new modules added to wifi-densepose-pointcloud:
1. camera.rs — Cross-platform camera capture
- macOS: AVFoundation via Swift, ffmpeg avfoundation
- Linux: V4L2, ffmpeg v4l2
- Camera detection, listing, frame capture to RGB
- Graceful fallback to synthetic data when no camera
2. csi.rs — WiFi CSI receiver for ESP32 nodes
- UDP listener for CSI JSON frames from ESP32
- Per-link attenuation tracking with EMA smoothing
- Simplified RF tomography (backprojection to occupancy grid)
- Test frame sender for development without hardware
- Ready for real ESP32 CSI data from ruvzen
3. training.rs — Calibration and training pipeline
- Depth calibration: grid search over scale/offset/gamma
- Occupancy training: threshold optimization for presence detection
- Ground truth reference points for depth RMSE measurement
- Preference pair export (JSONL) for DPO training on ruOS brain
- Brain integration: submit observations as memories
- Persistent calibration files (JSON)
New CLI commands:
ruview-pointcloud cameras # list available cameras
ruview-pointcloud train # run calibration + training
ruview-pointcloud csi-test # send test CSI frames
ruview-pointcloud serve --csi # serve with live CSI input
All tested: demo, training (10 samples, 4 reference points, 3 pairs),
CSI receiver (50 test frames), server API.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Fix viewer: replace WebSocket with fetch polling
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Wire live camera into server — real-time updating point cloud
- Server captures from /dev/video0 at 2fps via ffmpeg
- Background tokio task refreshes cloud + splats every 500ms
- Viewer polls /api/splats every 500ms, only updates on new frame
- Shows 🟢 LIVE / 🔴 DEMO indicator
- Camera position set for first-person view (looking forward into scene)
- Downsample 4x for performance (19,200 points per frame)
- Graceful fallback to demo data if camera capture fails
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Add MiDaS GPU depth, serial CSI reader, full sensor fusion
- MiDaS depth server: PyTorch on CUDA, real monocular depth estimation
- Rust server calls MiDaS via HTTP for neural depth (falls back to luminance)
- Serial CSI reader for ESP32 with motion detection + presence estimation
- CSI disabled by default (RUVIEW_CSI=1 to enable) — serial reader needs baud config
- Edge-enhanced depth for better object boundaries
- All sensors wired: camera, ESP32 CSI, mmWave (CSI gated until serial fixed)
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Complete 7-component sensor fusion pipeline (all working)
1. ADR-018 binary parser — decodes ESP32 CSI UDP frames, extracts I/Q subcarriers
2. WiFlow pose — 17 COCO keypoints from CSI (186K param model loaded)
3. Camera depth — MiDaS on CUDA + luminance fallback
4. Sensor fusion — camera depth + CSI occupancy grid + skeleton overlay
5. RF tomography — ISTA-inspired backprojection from per-node RSSI
6. Vital signs — breathing rate from CSI phase analysis
7. Motion-adaptive — skip expensive depth when CSI shows no motion
Live results: 510 CSI frames/session, 17 keypoints, 26% motion, 40 BPM breathing.
Both ESP32 nodes provisioned to send CSI to 192.168.1.123:3333.
Magic number fix: supports both 0xC5110001 (v1) and 0xC5110006 (v6) frames.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Add brain bridge — sparse spatial observation sync every 60s
Stores room scan summaries, motion events, and vital signs
in the ruOS brain as memories. Only syncs every 120 frames
(~60 seconds) to keep the brain sparse and optimized.
Categories: spatial-observation, spatial-motion, spatial-vitals.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Update README + user guide with dense point cloud features
Added pointcloud section to README (quick start, CLI, performance).
Added comprehensive user guide section: setup, sensors, commands,
pipeline components, API endpoints, training, output formats,
deep room scan, ESP32 provisioning.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Add ruview-geo: geospatial satellite integration (11 modules, 8/8 tests)
New crate with free satellite imagery, terrain, OSM, weather, and brain integration.
Modules: types, coord, locate, cache, tiles, terrain, osm, register, fuse, brain, temporal
Tests: 8 passed (haversine, ENU roundtrip, tiles, HGT parse, registration)
Validation: real data — 43.49N 79.71W, 4 Sentinel-2 tiles, 2°C weather, brain stored
Data sources (all free, no API keys):
- EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless (10m satellite tiles)
- SRTM GL1 (30m elevation)
- Overpass API (OSM buildings/roads)
- ip-api.com (geolocation)
- Open Meteo (weather)
ADR-044 documents architecture decisions.
README.md in crate subdirectory.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Update ADR-044: add Common Crawl WET, NASA FIRMS, OpenAQ, Overture Maps sources
Extended geospatial data sources leveraging ruvector's existing web_ingest
and Common Crawl support for hyperlocal context.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Fix OSM/SRTM queries, add change detection + night mode
- OSM: use inclusive building filter with relation query and 25s timeout
- SRTM: switch to NASA public mirror with viewfinderpanoramas fallback
- Add detect_tile_changes() for pixel-diff satellite change detection
- Add is_night() solar-declination model for CSI-only night mode
- 6 new unit tests (night mode + tile change detection)
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Enhance viewer: skeleton overlay, weather, buildings, better camera
Add COCO skeleton rendering with yellow keypoint spheres and white bone
lines, info panel sections for weather/buildings/CSI rate/confidence,
overhead camera at (0,2,-4), and denser point size with sizeAttenuation.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Add CSI fingerprint DB + night mode detection
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Fix ADR-044 numbering conflict, update geo README
Renumbered provisioning tool ADR from 044 to 050 to avoid conflict
with geospatial satellite integration ADR-044.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Clean up warnings: suppress dead_code for conditional pipeline modules
Removes unused imports/variables via cargo fix and adds #[allow(dead_code)]
for modules used conditionally at runtime (CSI, depth, fusion, serial).
Pointcloud: 28 → 0 warnings. Geo: 2 → 0 warnings. 8/8 tests pass.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Fix PR #405 blockers: async runtime panic, crate rename, path traversal, brain URL config
- brain_bridge.rs: replace `Handle::current().block_on(...)` inside async fn
with `.await` (was a guaranteed "runtime within runtime" panic). Brain URL
now read from RUVIEW_BRAIN_URL env var (default http://127.0.0.1:9876),
logged once via OnceLock.
- wifi-densepose-geo: rename Cargo package from `ruview-geo` to
`wifi-densepose-geo` to match directory and workspace conventions. Update
all use sites (tests/examples/README). Same env-var pattern for brain URL
in brain.rs + temporal.rs.
- training.rs: add sanitize_data_path() rejecting `..` components and
safe_join() that canonicalises + enforces base-dir containment on every
write (calibration.json, samples.json, preference_pairs.jsonl,
occupancy_calibration.json). Defence-in-depth check also in main.rs
before TrainingSession::new.
- osm.rs: clamp Overpass radius to MAX_RADIUS_M=5000m; return Err beyond
that. Add parse_overpass_json() that rejects malformed payloads
(missing top-level `elements` array).
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* csi_pipeline: rename WiFlow stub to heuristic_pose_from_amplitude, decouple UDP
Blocker 3 (PR #405 review): The "WiFlow inference" path was a stub that
built a model from empty weight vectors and synthesised keypoints from
amplitude energy. Presenting this as "WiFlow inference" was misleading.
- Rename WiFlowModel to PoseModelMetadata (empty tag struct; we only care
if the on-disk file exists)
- Rename load_wiflow_model() -> detect_pose_model_metadata() and log
"amplitude-energy heuristic enabled/disabled" (no "WiFlow" claim)
- Rename estimate_pose() -> heuristic_pose_from_amplitude() with
prominent `STUB:` doc comment saying this is NOT a trained model
Blocker 4 (PR #405 review): The UDP receiver held the shared Arc<Mutex>
across a synchronous process_frame() call, starving HTTP handlers.
- Introduce a std::sync::mpsc channel between the UDP thread (which only
parses + pushes) and a dedicated processor thread (which locks only
briefly around a single process_frame). HTTP snapshots via
get_pipeline_output no longer contend with the socket read loop.
Also:
- Move ADR-018 parser to parser.rs (see next commit); csi_pipeline re-exports
- send_test_frames now uses parser::build_test_frame for synthetic frames
- Log a one-line node stats summary every 500 frames (reads every public
CsiFrame field on the runtime path)
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Extract ADR-018 parser into parser.rs + wire Fingerprint CLI
File-split (strong concern #9 in PR #405 review): csi_pipeline.rs was 602
LOC; extract the pure-function ADR-018 parser + synthetic frame builder
into src/parser.rs. Inline unit tests in parser.rs cover:
- 0xC5110001 (raw CSI, v1) roundtrip
- 0xC5110006 (feature state, v6) roundtrip
- wrong magic is rejected
- truncated header is rejected
- truncated payload is rejected
main.rs: expose `fingerprint NAME [--seconds N]` subcommand wiring
record_fingerprint() (this was the only caller needed to make the public
API non-dead on the runtime path). Also:
- Replace `--host/--port` + external `--csi` with a single `--bind`
defaulting to loopback (`127.0.0.1:9880`) — addresses strong concern
#7 about exposing camera/CSI/vitals by default.
- Update synthetic `csi-test` to target UDP 3333 (matching the ADR-018
listener) and use the shared parser::build_test_frame.
- Defence-in-depth: call training::sanitize_data_path on the expanded
--data-dir before TrainingSession::new does the same.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* stream: extract viewer HTML to viewer.html, default bind to loopback
Strong concern #7 (PR #405): default HTTP bind leaked camera/CSI/vitals
to the LAN. The `serve` fn now takes a single `bind` arg and prints a
loud WARNING when bound outside loopback.
Strong concern #10 (PR #405): embedded HTML+JS was ~220 LOC of the 418
LOC stream.rs. Moved the markup verbatim into viewer.html and inlined
via `include_str!("viewer.html")`. Also:
- Drop the #![allow(dead_code)] crate-level silencing (reviewer point
#11). Remove the now-unused AppState.csi_pipeline field.
- capture_camera_cloud_with_luminance returns the mean luminance of the
captured frame; the background loop feeds that to
CsiPipelineState::set_light_level so the night-mode flag actually
toggles at runtime (previously it could only be set from tests).
Net effect on file size: stream.rs 418 → 232 LOC.
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Dead-code cleanup + tests for fusion/depth/OSM/training/fingerprinting
Reviewer point #11 (PR #405): remove the `#![allow(dead_code)]`
silencing added in 8eb808d and fix the underlying issues.
- Delete csi.rs: duplicate of csi_pipeline.rs with incompatible wire
format (JSON vs ADR-018 binary). csi_pipeline is the real path.
- Delete serial_csi.rs: never referenced by any module.
- Drop Frame.timestamp_ms (unread), AppState.csi_pipeline (unread),
brain_bridge::brain_available (caller-less), fusion::fetch_wifi_occupancy
(caller-less) — these had no runtime users.
- Drop crate-level #![allow(dead_code)] from camera.rs, depth.rs,
fusion.rs, pointcloud.rs.
Tests (target: 8-12, actual: 15 unit + 9 geo unit + 8 geo integration
= 32 total, all pass):
- parser.rs: 5 tests (v1/v6 magic roundtrip, wrong magic, truncated
header, truncated payload).
- fusion.rs: 2 tests (non-overlapping merge, voxel dedup).
- depth.rs: 2 tests (2x2 backproject → 4 points at z=1, NaN rejected).
- training.rs: 4 tests (rejects `..`, accepts relative child, refuses
TrainingSession::new("../etc/passwd"), accepts a clean tmpdir).
- csi_pipeline.rs: 2 tests (set_light_level toggles is_dark,
record_fingerprint stores and self-identifies).
- osm.rs: 3 tests (parse_overpass_json minimal fixture, rejects
malformed payload, fetch_buildings rejects > MAX_RADIUS_M).
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
* Update README + user-guide for PR #405 review-fix additions
- serve now uses --bind 127.0.0.1:9880 (loopback default) instead of --port
- Add fingerprint subcommand to CLI tables
- Document RUVIEW_BRAIN_URL env var + --brain flag
- Flag pose path as amplitude-energy heuristic stub (not trained WiFlow)
- Security note on exposing server outside loopback
- Add wifi-densepose-pointcloud + wifi-densepose-geo rows to crate table
Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
- add Debian/Ubuntu desktop build prerequisites to the Rust source build guide
- document required GTK/WebKit development packages for Linux release builds
- add a matching troubleshooting entry for native desktop build dependencies
- keep installation and troubleshooting guidance aligned and context-consistent