wifi-densepose/rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs/crates/wifi-densepose-hardware
rUv 5a7f431b0e
ADR-081: Implement 5-layer adaptive CSI mesh firmware kernel (#404)
* ADR-081: adaptive CSI mesh firmware kernel + scaffolding

Introduces a 5-layer firmware kernel that reframes the existing ESP32
modules as components of a chipset-agnostic architecture and authorizes
adaptive control + a compact feature-state stream as the default upstream.

Layers:
  L1 Radio Abstraction Layer  — rv_radio_ops_t vtable + ESP32 binding
  L2 Adaptive Controller      — fast/medium/slow loops (200ms/1s/30s)
  L3 Mesh Sensing Plane       — anchor/observer/relay/coordinator (spec)
  L4 On-device Feature Extr.  — rv_feature_state_t (magic 0xC5110006)
  L5 Rust handoff             — feature_state default; debug raw gated

Files:
  docs/adr/ADR-081-adaptive-csi-mesh-firmware-kernel.md  (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops.h            (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops_esp32.c      (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_feature_state.{h,c}    (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/adaptive_controller.{h,c} (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/main.c                    (wire L1+L2)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/CMakeLists.txt            (add 4 sources)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/Kconfig.projbuild         (controller knobs)
  CHANGELOG.md                                           (Unreleased)

Default policy is conservative: enable_channel_switch and
enable_role_change are off, so behavior matches today's firmware
unless an operator opts in via menuconfig. The pure
adaptive_controller_decide() is exposed for offline unit tests.

Reuses (does not rewrite): csi_collector, edge_processing (ADR-039),
swarm_bridge (ADR-066), secure_tdm (ADR-032), wasm_runtime (ADR-040).

* ADR-081: implement Layers 1/2/4 end-to-end + host tests + QEMU hooks

Turns the ADR-081 scaffolding into a working adaptive CSI mesh kernel:
Layer 1 radio abstraction has an ESP32 binding and a mock binding; Layer 2
adaptive controller runs on FreeRTOS timers; Layer 4 feature-state packet
is emitted at 5 Hz by default, replacing raw ADR-018 CSI as the default
upstream.

New files:
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/adaptive_controller_decide.c  (pure policy)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops_mock.c           (QEMU binding)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/Makefile                (host tests)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/test_adaptive_controller.c
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/test_rv_feature_state.c
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/esp_err.h               (shim)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/.gitignore

Modified:
  adaptive_controller.c         — includes pure decide.c; emit_feature_state()
                                  wired into fast loop (200 ms = 5 Hz)
  rv_radio_ops_esp32.c          — get_health() fills pkt_yield + send_fail
  csi_collector.{c,h}           — pkt_yield/send_fail accessors (ADR-081 L1)
  rv_feature_state.h            — packed size corrected to 60 bytes
                                  (was incorrectly 80 in initial commit)
  main.c                        — mock binding registered under mock CSI
  CMakeLists.txt                — rv_radio_ops_mock.c under CSI_MOCK_ENABLED
  scripts/validate_qemu_output.py — 3 new ADR-081 checks (17/18/19)
  docs/adr/ADR-081-*.md         — status → Accepted (partial);
                                  implementation-status matrix; measured
                                  benchmarks (decide 3.2 ns, CRC32 614 ns);
                                  bandwidth 300 B/s @ 5 Hz (99.7% vs raw);
                                  verification section
  CHANGELOG.md                  — artifact-level entries

Tests (host, gcc -O2 -std=c11):
  test_adaptive_controller:  18/18 pass, decide() = 3.2 ns/call
  test_rv_feature_state:     15/15 pass, CRC32(56 B) = 614 ns/pkt, 87 MB/s
                             sizeof(rv_feature_state_t) == 60 asserted
                             IEEE CRC32 known vectors verified

Deferred (tracked in ADR-081 roadmap Phase 3/4):
  Layer 3 mesh-plane message types, role-assignment FSM, Rust-side mirror
  trait in crates/wifi-densepose-hardware/src/radio_ops.rs.

* ADR-081: Layer 3 mesh plane + Rust mirror trait — all 5 layers landed

Fully implements the remaining deferred pieces of the adaptive CSI mesh
firmware kernel. All 5 layers (Radio Abstraction, Adaptive Controller,
Mesh Sensing Plane, On-device Feature Extraction, Rust handoff) are
now implemented and host-tested end-to-end.

Layer 3 — Mesh Sensing Plane (firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_mesh.{h,c}):
  * 4 node roles: Unassigned / Anchor / Observer / FusionRelay / Coordinator
  * 7 message types: TIME_SYNC, ROLE_ASSIGN, CHANNEL_PLAN,
    CALIBRATION_START, FEATURE_DELTA, HEALTH, ANOMALY_ALERT
  * 3 auth classes: None / HMAC-SHA256-session / Ed25519-batch
  * Payload types: rv_node_status_t (28 B), rv_anomaly_alert_t (28 B),
    rv_time_sync_t (16 B), rv_role_assign_t (16 B),
    rv_channel_plan_t (24 B), rv_calibration_start_t (20 B)
  * 16-byte envelope + payload + IEEE CRC32 trailer
  * Pure rv_mesh_encode()/rv_mesh_decode() plus typed convenience encoders
  * rv_mesh_send_health() + rv_mesh_send_anomaly() helpers

Controller wiring (adaptive_controller.c):
  * Slow loop (30 s default) now emits HEALTH
  * apply_decision() emits ANOMALY_ALERT on transitions to ALERT /
    DEGRADED
  * Role + mesh epoch tracked in module state; epoch bumps on role
    change

Layer 5 — Rust mirror (crates/wifi-densepose-hardware/src/radio_ops.rs):
  * RadioOps trait mirrors rv_radio_ops_t vtable
  * MockRadio backend for offline tests
  * MeshHeader / NodeStatus / AnomalyAlert types mirror rv_mesh.h
  * Byte-identical IEEE CRC32 (poly 0xEDB88320) verified against
    firmware test vectors (0xCBF43926 for "123456789")
  * decode_mesh / decode_node_status / decode_anomaly_alert / encode_health
  * 8 unit tests, including mesh_constants_match_firmware which asserts
    MESH_MAGIC/VERSION/HEADER_SIZE/MAX_PAYLOAD match rv_mesh.h
    byte-for-byte
  * Exported from lib.rs
  * signal/ruvector/train/mat crates untouched — satisfies ADR-081
    portability acceptance test

Tests (all passing):
  test_adaptive_controller:   18/18   (C, decide() 3.2 ns/call)
  test_rv_feature_state:      15/15   (C, CRC32 87 MB/s)
  test_rv_mesh:               27/27   (C, roundtrip 1.0 µs)
  radio_ops::tests (Rust):     8/8
  --- total:                 68/68 assertions green ---

Docs:
  * ADR-081 status flipped to Accepted
  * Implementation-status matrix updated; L3 + Rust mirror both
    marked Implemented
  * Benchmarks table extended with rv_mesh encode+decode roundtrip
  * Verification section updated with cargo test invocation
  * CHANGELOG: two new entries for L3 mesh plane + Rust mirror

Remaining follow-ups (Phase 3.5 polish, not blocking):
  * Mesh RX path (UDP listener + dispatch) on the firmware
  * Ed25519 signing for CHANNEL_PLAN / CALIBRATION_START
  * Hardware validation on COM7

* Add test_rv_mesh to host-test .gitignore

Fixes an untracked-file warning from the repo stop-hook: the compiled
binary was built by make but the .gitignore update was missed in
8dfb031. No source changes.

* Fix implicit decl of emit_feature_state in adaptive_controller

fast_loop_cb calls emit_feature_state() at line 224, but the static
definition is at line 256. GCC treats the implicit declaration as
non-static, then the real static definition conflicts, and
-Werror=all promotes both to hard build errors.

Add a forward declaration above the first use. Unblocks ESP32-S3
firmware build and all QEMU matrix jobs.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-20 10:38:23 -04:00
..
benches feat: ADR-032a midstreamer QUIC transport + secure TDM + temporal gesture + attractor drift 2026-03-01 22:22:19 -05:00
src ADR-081: Implement 5-layer adaptive CSI mesh firmware kernel (#404) 2026-04-20 10:38:23 -04:00
Cargo.toml fix: security hardening — replace fake HMAC, add path traversal protection, OTA auth (ADR-050) 2026-03-06 13:11:04 -05:00
README.md feat: ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model — all 7 phases (#52) 2026-03-01 01:44:38 -05:00

README.md

wifi-densepose-hardware

Crates.io Documentation License

Hardware interface abstractions for WiFi CSI sensors (ESP32, Intel 5300, Atheros).

Overview

wifi-densepose-hardware provides platform-agnostic parsers for WiFi CSI data from multiple hardware sources. All parsing operates on byte buffers with no C FFI or hardware dependencies at compile time, making the crate fully portable and deterministic -- the same bytes in always produce the same parsed output.

Features

  • ESP32 binary parser -- Parses ADR-018 binary CSI frames streamed over UDP from ESP32 and ESP32-S3 devices.
  • UDP aggregator -- Receives and aggregates CSI frames from multiple ESP32 nodes (ADR-018 Layer 2). Provided as a standalone binary.
  • Bridge -- Converts hardware CsiFrame into the CsiData format expected by the detection pipeline (ADR-018 Layer 3).
  • No mock data -- Parsers either parse real bytes or return explicit ParseError values. There are no synthetic fallbacks.
  • Pure byte-buffer parsing -- No FFI to ESP-IDF or kernel modules. Safe to compile and test on any platform.

Feature flags

Flag Default Description
std yes Standard library support
esp32 no ESP32 serial CSI frame parsing
intel5300 no Intel 5300 CSI Tool log parsing
linux-wifi no Linux WiFi interface for commodity sensing

Quick Start

use wifi_densepose_hardware::{CsiFrame, Esp32CsiParser, ParseError};

// Parse ESP32 CSI data from raw UDP bytes
let raw_bytes: &[u8] = &[/* ADR-018 binary frame */];
match Esp32CsiParser::parse_frame(raw_bytes) {
    Ok((frame, consumed)) => {
        println!("Parsed {} subcarriers ({} bytes)",
                 frame.subcarrier_count(), consumed);
        let (amplitudes, phases) = frame.to_amplitude_phase();
        // Feed into detection pipeline...
    }
    Err(ParseError::InsufficientData { needed, got }) => {
        eprintln!("Need {} bytes, got {}", needed, got);
    }
    Err(e) => eprintln!("Parse error: {}", e),
}

Architecture

wifi-densepose-hardware/src/
  lib.rs            -- Re-exports: CsiFrame, Esp32CsiParser, ParseError, CsiData
  csi_frame.rs      -- CsiFrame, CsiMetadata, SubcarrierData, Bandwidth, AntennaConfig
  esp32_parser.rs   -- Esp32CsiParser (ADR-018 binary protocol)
  error.rs          -- ParseError
  bridge.rs         -- CsiData bridge to detection pipeline
  aggregator/       -- UDP multi-node frame aggregator (binary)
Crate Role
wifi-densepose-core Foundation types (CsiFrame definitions)
wifi-densepose-signal Consumes parsed CSI data for processing
wifi-densepose-mat Uses hardware adapters for disaster detection
wifi-densepose-vitals Vital sign extraction from parsed frames

License

MIT OR Apache-2.0