wifi-densepose/rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs/crates
rUv 5a7f431b0e
ADR-081: Implement 5-layer adaptive CSI mesh firmware kernel (#404)
* ADR-081: adaptive CSI mesh firmware kernel + scaffolding

Introduces a 5-layer firmware kernel that reframes the existing ESP32
modules as components of a chipset-agnostic architecture and authorizes
adaptive control + a compact feature-state stream as the default upstream.

Layers:
  L1 Radio Abstraction Layer  — rv_radio_ops_t vtable + ESP32 binding
  L2 Adaptive Controller      — fast/medium/slow loops (200ms/1s/30s)
  L3 Mesh Sensing Plane       — anchor/observer/relay/coordinator (spec)
  L4 On-device Feature Extr.  — rv_feature_state_t (magic 0xC5110006)
  L5 Rust handoff             — feature_state default; debug raw gated

Files:
  docs/adr/ADR-081-adaptive-csi-mesh-firmware-kernel.md  (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops.h            (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops_esp32.c      (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_feature_state.{h,c}    (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/adaptive_controller.{h,c} (new)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/main.c                    (wire L1+L2)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/CMakeLists.txt            (add 4 sources)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/Kconfig.projbuild         (controller knobs)
  CHANGELOG.md                                           (Unreleased)

Default policy is conservative: enable_channel_switch and
enable_role_change are off, so behavior matches today's firmware
unless an operator opts in via menuconfig. The pure
adaptive_controller_decide() is exposed for offline unit tests.

Reuses (does not rewrite): csi_collector, edge_processing (ADR-039),
swarm_bridge (ADR-066), secure_tdm (ADR-032), wasm_runtime (ADR-040).

* ADR-081: implement Layers 1/2/4 end-to-end + host tests + QEMU hooks

Turns the ADR-081 scaffolding into a working adaptive CSI mesh kernel:
Layer 1 radio abstraction has an ESP32 binding and a mock binding; Layer 2
adaptive controller runs on FreeRTOS timers; Layer 4 feature-state packet
is emitted at 5 Hz by default, replacing raw ADR-018 CSI as the default
upstream.

New files:
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/adaptive_controller_decide.c  (pure policy)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_radio_ops_mock.c           (QEMU binding)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/Makefile                (host tests)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/test_adaptive_controller.c
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/test_rv_feature_state.c
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/esp_err.h               (shim)
  firmware/esp32-csi-node/tests/host/.gitignore

Modified:
  adaptive_controller.c         — includes pure decide.c; emit_feature_state()
                                  wired into fast loop (200 ms = 5 Hz)
  rv_radio_ops_esp32.c          — get_health() fills pkt_yield + send_fail
  csi_collector.{c,h}           — pkt_yield/send_fail accessors (ADR-081 L1)
  rv_feature_state.h            — packed size corrected to 60 bytes
                                  (was incorrectly 80 in initial commit)
  main.c                        — mock binding registered under mock CSI
  CMakeLists.txt                — rv_radio_ops_mock.c under CSI_MOCK_ENABLED
  scripts/validate_qemu_output.py — 3 new ADR-081 checks (17/18/19)
  docs/adr/ADR-081-*.md         — status → Accepted (partial);
                                  implementation-status matrix; measured
                                  benchmarks (decide 3.2 ns, CRC32 614 ns);
                                  bandwidth 300 B/s @ 5 Hz (99.7% vs raw);
                                  verification section
  CHANGELOG.md                  — artifact-level entries

Tests (host, gcc -O2 -std=c11):
  test_adaptive_controller:  18/18 pass, decide() = 3.2 ns/call
  test_rv_feature_state:     15/15 pass, CRC32(56 B) = 614 ns/pkt, 87 MB/s
                             sizeof(rv_feature_state_t) == 60 asserted
                             IEEE CRC32 known vectors verified

Deferred (tracked in ADR-081 roadmap Phase 3/4):
  Layer 3 mesh-plane message types, role-assignment FSM, Rust-side mirror
  trait in crates/wifi-densepose-hardware/src/radio_ops.rs.

* ADR-081: Layer 3 mesh plane + Rust mirror trait — all 5 layers landed

Fully implements the remaining deferred pieces of the adaptive CSI mesh
firmware kernel. All 5 layers (Radio Abstraction, Adaptive Controller,
Mesh Sensing Plane, On-device Feature Extraction, Rust handoff) are
now implemented and host-tested end-to-end.

Layer 3 — Mesh Sensing Plane (firmware/esp32-csi-node/main/rv_mesh.{h,c}):
  * 4 node roles: Unassigned / Anchor / Observer / FusionRelay / Coordinator
  * 7 message types: TIME_SYNC, ROLE_ASSIGN, CHANNEL_PLAN,
    CALIBRATION_START, FEATURE_DELTA, HEALTH, ANOMALY_ALERT
  * 3 auth classes: None / HMAC-SHA256-session / Ed25519-batch
  * Payload types: rv_node_status_t (28 B), rv_anomaly_alert_t (28 B),
    rv_time_sync_t (16 B), rv_role_assign_t (16 B),
    rv_channel_plan_t (24 B), rv_calibration_start_t (20 B)
  * 16-byte envelope + payload + IEEE CRC32 trailer
  * Pure rv_mesh_encode()/rv_mesh_decode() plus typed convenience encoders
  * rv_mesh_send_health() + rv_mesh_send_anomaly() helpers

Controller wiring (adaptive_controller.c):
  * Slow loop (30 s default) now emits HEALTH
  * apply_decision() emits ANOMALY_ALERT on transitions to ALERT /
    DEGRADED
  * Role + mesh epoch tracked in module state; epoch bumps on role
    change

Layer 5 — Rust mirror (crates/wifi-densepose-hardware/src/radio_ops.rs):
  * RadioOps trait mirrors rv_radio_ops_t vtable
  * MockRadio backend for offline tests
  * MeshHeader / NodeStatus / AnomalyAlert types mirror rv_mesh.h
  * Byte-identical IEEE CRC32 (poly 0xEDB88320) verified against
    firmware test vectors (0xCBF43926 for "123456789")
  * decode_mesh / decode_node_status / decode_anomaly_alert / encode_health
  * 8 unit tests, including mesh_constants_match_firmware which asserts
    MESH_MAGIC/VERSION/HEADER_SIZE/MAX_PAYLOAD match rv_mesh.h
    byte-for-byte
  * Exported from lib.rs
  * signal/ruvector/train/mat crates untouched — satisfies ADR-081
    portability acceptance test

Tests (all passing):
  test_adaptive_controller:   18/18   (C, decide() 3.2 ns/call)
  test_rv_feature_state:      15/15   (C, CRC32 87 MB/s)
  test_rv_mesh:               27/27   (C, roundtrip 1.0 µs)
  radio_ops::tests (Rust):     8/8
  --- total:                 68/68 assertions green ---

Docs:
  * ADR-081 status flipped to Accepted
  * Implementation-status matrix updated; L3 + Rust mirror both
    marked Implemented
  * Benchmarks table extended with rv_mesh encode+decode roundtrip
  * Verification section updated with cargo test invocation
  * CHANGELOG: two new entries for L3 mesh plane + Rust mirror

Remaining follow-ups (Phase 3.5 polish, not blocking):
  * Mesh RX path (UDP listener + dispatch) on the firmware
  * Ed25519 signing for CHANNEL_PLAN / CALIBRATION_START
  * Hardware validation on COM7

* Add test_rv_mesh to host-test .gitignore

Fixes an untracked-file warning from the repo stop-hook: the compiled
binary was built by make but the .gitignore update was missed in
8dfb031. No source changes.

* Fix implicit decl of emit_feature_state in adaptive_controller

fast_loop_cb calls emit_feature_state() at line 224, but the static
definition is at line 256. GCC treats the implicit declaration as
non-static, then the real static definition conflicts, and
-Werror=all promotes both to hard build errors.

Add a forward declaration above the first use. Unblocks ESP32-S3
firmware build and all QEMU matrix jobs.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-20 10:38:23 -04:00
..
ruv-neural ruv-neural: publish 11 crates to crates.io — full implementation, no stubs 2026-03-09 10:52:24 -04:00
wifi-densepose-api feat: ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model — all 7 phases (#52) 2026-03-01 01:44:38 -05:00
wifi-densepose-cli chore: bump workspace to v0.3.0 and publish 15 crates to crates.io 2026-03-02 08:39:23 -05:00
wifi-densepose-config feat: ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model — all 7 phases (#52) 2026-03-01 01:44:38 -05:00
wifi-densepose-core feat: ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model — all 7 phases (#52) 2026-03-01 01:44:38 -05:00
wifi-densepose-db feat: ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model — all 7 phases (#52) 2026-03-01 01:44:38 -05:00
wifi-densepose-desktop chore: add runtime artifacts to .gitignore and untrack them 2026-03-14 13:44:27 -04:00
wifi-densepose-hardware ADR-081: Implement 5-layer adaptive CSI mesh firmware kernel (#404) 2026-04-20 10:38:23 -04:00
wifi-densepose-mat chore: bump workspace to v0.3.0 and publish 15 crates to crates.io 2026-03-02 08:39:23 -05:00
wifi-densepose-nn feat: ADR-080 P1+P2 remediation — refactor, perf, tests, safety 2026-04-06 17:00:27 -04:00
wifi-densepose-ruvector feat(signal): subcarrier importance weighting — RuVector Phase 1 2026-03-30 13:20:05 -04:00
wifi-densepose-sensing-server fix: Docker entrypoint arg handling + configurable model directory 2026-04-18 21:55:01 +00:00
wifi-densepose-signal feat: ADR-080 P1+P2 remediation — refactor, perf, tests, safety 2026-04-06 17:00:27 -04:00
wifi-densepose-train chore: bump workspace to v0.3.0 and publish 15 crates to crates.io 2026-03-02 08:39:23 -05:00
wifi-densepose-vitals feat: ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model — all 7 phases (#52) 2026-03-01 01:44:38 -05:00
wifi-densepose-wasm chore: bump workspace to v0.3.0 and publish 15 crates to crates.io 2026-03-02 08:39:23 -05:00
wifi-densepose-wasm-edge feat: cross-node fusion + DynamicMinCut + RSSI tracking (v0.5.3) 2026-03-30 21:55:44 -04:00
wifi-densepose-wifiscan feat(wifiscan): add Rust macOS + Linux adapters, fix Python byte counters 2026-03-01 10:51:45 -05:00
README.md feat: ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model — all 7 phases (#52) 2026-03-01 01:44:38 -05:00

README.md

WiFi-DensePose Rust Crates

License: MIT OR Apache-2.0 Rust 1.85+ Workspace RuVector v2.0.4 Tests

See through walls with WiFi. No cameras. No wearables. Just radio waves.

A modular Rust workspace for WiFi-based human pose estimation, vital sign monitoring, and disaster response using Channel State Information (CSI). Built on RuVector graph algorithms and the WiFi-DensePose research platform by rUv.


Performance

Operation Python v1 Rust v2 Speedup
CSI Preprocessing ~5 ms 5.19 us ~1000x
Phase Sanitization ~3 ms 3.84 us ~780x
Feature Extraction ~8 ms 9.03 us ~890x
Motion Detection ~1 ms 186 ns ~5400x
Full Pipeline ~15 ms 18.47 us ~810x
Vital Signs N/A 86 us (11,665 fps) --

Crate Overview

Core Foundation

Crate Description crates.io
wifi-densepose-core Types, traits, and utilities (CsiFrame, PoseEstimate, SignalProcessor) crates.io
wifi-densepose-config Configuration management (env, TOML, YAML) crates.io
wifi-densepose-db Database persistence (PostgreSQL, SQLite, Redis) crates.io

Signal Processing & Sensing

Crate Description RuVector Integration crates.io
wifi-densepose-signal SOTA CSI signal processing (6 algorithms from SpotFi, FarSense, Widar 3.0) ruvector-mincut, ruvector-attn-mincut, ruvector-attention, ruvector-solver crates.io
wifi-densepose-vitals Vital sign extraction: breathing (6-30 BPM) and heart rate (40-120 BPM) -- crates.io
wifi-densepose-wifiscan Multi-BSSID WiFi scanning for Windows-enhanced sensing -- crates.io

Neural Network & Training

Crate Description RuVector Integration crates.io
wifi-densepose-nn Multi-backend inference (ONNX, PyTorch, Candle) with DensePose head (24 body parts) -- crates.io
wifi-densepose-train Training pipeline with MM-Fi dataset, 114->56 subcarrier interpolation All 5 crates crates.io

Disaster Response

Crate Description RuVector Integration crates.io
wifi-densepose-mat Mass Casualty Assessment Tool -- survivor detection, triage, multi-AP localization ruvector-solver, ruvector-temporal-tensor crates.io

Hardware & Deployment

Crate Description crates.io
wifi-densepose-hardware ESP32, Intel 5300, Atheros CSI sensor interfaces (pure Rust, no FFI) crates.io
wifi-densepose-wasm WebAssembly bindings for browser-based disaster dashboard crates.io
wifi-densepose-sensing-server Axum server: ESP32 UDP ingestion, WebSocket broadcast, sensing UI crates.io

Applications

Crate Description crates.io
wifi-densepose-api REST + WebSocket API layer crates.io
wifi-densepose-cli Command-line tool for MAT disaster scanning crates.io

Architecture

                          wifi-densepose-core
                         (types, traits, errors)
                                  |
              +-------------------+-------------------+
              |                   |                   |
    wifi-densepose-signal   wifi-densepose-nn   wifi-densepose-hardware
    (CSI processing)        (inference)         (ESP32, Intel 5300)
    + ruvector-mincut       + ONNX Runtime          |
    + ruvector-attn-mincut  + PyTorch (tch)   wifi-densepose-vitals
    + ruvector-attention    + Candle          (breathing, heart rate)
    + ruvector-solver            |
              |                  |             wifi-densepose-wifiscan
              +--------+---------+            (BSSID scanning)
                       |
          +------------+------------+
          |                         |
  wifi-densepose-train    wifi-densepose-mat
  (training pipeline)     (disaster response)
  + ALL 5 ruvector        + ruvector-solver
                          + ruvector-temporal-tensor
                                |
              +-----------------+-----------------+
              |                 |                 |
    wifi-densepose-api  wifi-densepose-wasm  wifi-densepose-cli
    (REST/WS)           (browser WASM)       (CLI tool)
              |
    wifi-densepose-sensing-server
    (Axum + WebSocket)

RuVector Integration

All RuVector crates at v2.0.4 from crates.io:

RuVector Crate Used In Purpose
ruvector-mincut signal, train Dynamic min-cut for subcarrier selection & person matching
ruvector-attn-mincut signal, train Attention-weighted min-cut for antenna gating & spectrograms
ruvector-temporal-tensor train, mat Tiered temporal compression (4-10x memory reduction)
ruvector-solver signal, train, mat Sparse Neumann solver for interpolation & triangulation
ruvector-attention signal, train Scaled dot-product attention for spatial features & BVP

Signal Processing Algorithms

Six state-of-the-art algorithms implemented in wifi-densepose-signal:

Algorithm Paper Year Module
Conjugate Multiplication SpotFi (SIGCOMM) 2015 csi_ratio.rs
Hampel Filter WiGest 2015 hampel.rs
Fresnel Zone Model FarSense (MobiCom) 2019 fresnel.rs
CSI Spectrogram Standard STFT 2018+ spectrogram.rs
Subcarrier Selection WiDance (MobiCom) 2017 subcarrier_selection.rs
Body Velocity Profile Widar 3.0 (MobiSys) 2019 bvp.rs

Quick Start

As a Library

use wifi_densepose_core::{CsiFrame, CsiMetadata, SignalProcessor};
use wifi_densepose_signal::{CsiProcessor, CsiProcessorConfig};

// Configure the CSI processor
let config = CsiProcessorConfig::default();
let processor = CsiProcessor::new(config);

// Process a CSI frame
let frame = CsiFrame { /* ... */ };
let processed = processor.process(&frame)?;

Vital Sign Monitoring

use wifi_densepose_vitals::{
    CsiVitalPreprocessor, BreathingExtractor, HeartRateExtractor,
    VitalAnomalyDetector,
};

let mut preprocessor = CsiVitalPreprocessor::new(56); // 56 subcarriers
let mut breathing = BreathingExtractor::new(100.0);    // 100 Hz sample rate
let mut heartrate = HeartRateExtractor::new(100.0);

// Feed CSI frames and extract vitals
for frame in csi_stream {
    let residuals = preprocessor.update(&frame.amplitudes);
    if let Some(bpm) = breathing.push_residuals(&residuals) {
        println!("Breathing: {:.1} BPM", bpm);
    }
}

Disaster Response (MAT)

use wifi_densepose_mat::{DisasterResponse, DisasterConfig, DisasterType};

let config = DisasterConfig {
    disaster_type: DisasterType::Earthquake,
    max_scan_zones: 16,
    ..Default::default()
};

let mut responder = DisasterResponse::new(config);
responder.add_scan_zone(zone)?;
responder.start_continuous_scan().await?;

Hardware (ESP32)

use wifi_densepose_hardware::{Esp32CsiParser, CsiFrame};

let parser = Esp32CsiParser::new();
let raw_bytes: &[u8] = /* UDP packet from ESP32 */;
let frame: CsiFrame = parser.parse(raw_bytes)?;
println!("RSSI: {} dBm, {} subcarriers", frame.metadata.rssi, frame.subcarriers.len());

Training

# Check training crate (no GPU needed)
cargo check -p wifi-densepose-train --no-default-features

# Run training with GPU (requires tch/libtorch)
cargo run -p wifi-densepose-train --features tch-backend --bin train -- \
    --config training.toml --dataset /path/to/mmfi

# Verify deterministic training proof
cargo run -p wifi-densepose-train --features tch-backend --bin verify-training

Building

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/ruvnet/wifi-densepose.git
cd wifi-densepose/rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs

# Check workspace (no GPU dependencies)
cargo check --workspace --no-default-features

# Run all tests
cargo test --workspace --no-default-features

# Build release
cargo build --release --workspace

Feature Flags

Crate Feature Description
wifi-densepose-nn onnx (default) ONNX Runtime backend
wifi-densepose-nn tch-backend PyTorch (libtorch) backend
wifi-densepose-nn candle-backend Candle (pure Rust) backend
wifi-densepose-nn cuda CUDA GPU acceleration
wifi-densepose-train tch-backend Enable GPU training modules
wifi-densepose-mat ruvector (default) RuVector graph algorithms
wifi-densepose-mat api (default) REST + WebSocket API
wifi-densepose-mat distributed Multi-node coordination
wifi-densepose-mat drone Drone-mounted scanning
wifi-densepose-hardware esp32 ESP32 protocol support
wifi-densepose-hardware intel5300 Intel 5300 CSI Tool
wifi-densepose-hardware linux-wifi Linux commodity WiFi
wifi-densepose-wifiscan wlanapi Windows WLAN API async scanning
wifi-densepose-core serde Serialization support
wifi-densepose-core async Async trait support

Testing

# Unit tests (all crates)
cargo test --workspace --no-default-features

# Signal processing benchmarks
cargo bench -p wifi-densepose-signal

# Training benchmarks
cargo bench -p wifi-densepose-train --no-default-features

# Detection benchmarks
cargo bench -p wifi-densepose-mat

Supported Hardware

Hardware Crate Feature CSI Subcarriers Cost
ESP32-S3 Mesh (3-6 nodes) hardware/esp32 52-56 ~$54
Intel 5300 NIC hardware/intel5300 30 ~$50
Atheros AR9580 hardware/linux-wifi 56 ~$100
Any WiFi (Windows/Linux) wifiscan RSSI-only $0

Architecture Decision Records

Key design decisions documented in docs/adr/:

ADR Title Status
ADR-014 SOTA Signal Processing Accepted
ADR-015 MM-Fi + Wi-Pose Training Datasets Accepted
ADR-016 RuVector Training Pipeline Accepted (Complete)
ADR-017 RuVector Signal + MAT Integration Accepted
ADR-021 Vital Sign Detection Pipeline Accepted
ADR-022 Windows WiFi Enhanced Sensing Accepted
ADR-024 Contrastive CSI Embedding Model Accepted
  • WiFi-DensePose -- Main repository (Python v1 + Rust v2)
  • RuVector -- Graph algorithms for neural networks (5 crates, v2.0.4)
  • rUv -- Creator and maintainer

License

All crates are dual-licensed under MIT OR Apache-2.0.

Copyright (c) 2024 rUv