Commit Graph

4 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
rUv f756a8af49
feat(ADR-261): ruvector HNSW graph-ANN (25x measured vs linear) + honest SymphonyQG-direction refutation (#1063)
* feat(ruvector): real float HNSW + SymphonyQG-style quantized-traversal index (ADR-261)

Adds the graph-ANN index the ruvector retrieval path was missing (ADR-156
§5 #1 noted there was no HNSW baseline to measure SymphonyQG against).

- hnsw.rs: correct float HNSW (Malkov & Yashunin) — multi-layer NSW graph,
  ef_construction/ef_search, Algorithm-4 neighbour selection, seeded-
  deterministic level assignment (SplitMix64, reused from rotation.rs),
  L2 + cosine, brute-force ground truth, full degenerate-case guards.
  recall@10 correctness gate >=0.95 vs brute force (L2 + cosine).
- hnsw_quantized.rs: SymphonyQG-style variant — same graph, traversal scored
  by cheap 1-bit Hamming over the RaBitQ Pass-2 rotated sign code, final
  exact-float rerank.
- ann_measure.rs: shared deterministic planted-cluster fixture + recall/QPS
  measurement (ann_bench_report is the ADR source of truth).

Fixes an index-out-of-bounds bug the recall gate caught: insert wired
bidirectional edges before pushing the node's own link row. +20 tests,
ruvector lib 131->151, 0 failed.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* bench(ruvector): criterion ann_bench for HNSW vs quantized vs linear (ADR-261)

Times the same shared ann_measure fixture/indices through criterion so the
bench and the report test can never measure different graphs.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* docs(adr-261): graph-ANN index ADR with MEASURED HNSW vs quantized verdict

ADR-261 (Accepted): float HNSW ~25x QPS over linear scan at recall >=0.99
(the baseline ADR-156 said was missing). Honest negative: the 1-bit
quantized traversal is too coarse to beat float HNSW at equal recall at
N=10k (best recall 0.738, no >=0.90 equal-recall point) — the SymphonyQG
3.5-17x is NOT reproduced by our 1-bit construction; expected crossover at
large N + a multi-bit code. Caveat: our HNSW + our quant, not SymphonyQG's
system — direction tested, not a 1:1 reproduction.

ADR-156 §5 #1 + §8 backlog: CLAIMED -> MEASURED-direction-tested.
CHANGELOG [Unreleased] entry.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
2026-06-14 02:33:32 -04:00
rUv 91248536bc
feat(beyond-sota): ADR-156 M2 — RaBitQ unbiased distance estimator (rigorous published negative on strict-K) (#1056)
* feat(ruvector): RaBitQ unbiased distance estimator (ADR-156 M2)

Implement the real Gao & Long (SIGMOD 2024) RaBitQ contribution on top of
the existing Pass-2 rotation: an unbiased estimator of the inner product /
squared distance recovered from the 1-bit code plus 8 B/vec per-vector side
info (residual_norm + x_dot_o), used to rerank the candidate set instead of
raw Hamming.

- src/estimator.rs (new): EstimatorSketch, SideInfo, EstimatorQuery,
  DistanceEstimator (estimate_inner_product / estimate_sq_distance /
  ranking_key / cosine_ranking_key), EstimatorBank (topk_estimated[_cosine],
  with_centroid). Zero-centroid simplification documented; paper-faithful
  centroid path also built.
- src/rotation.rs: extract apply_padded() (full padded FHT frame the code
  lives in); apply() now truncates apply_padded(). No behaviour change.
- lib.rs: export estimator types.

Additive + backward-compatible: Pass-1 Sketch / Pass-2 SketchBank / WireSketch
wire format unchanged; all external callers use Pass-1 and are unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* test(ruvector): estimator strict-K coverage harness (ADR-156 M2)

Add measure_estimator (cosine rerank) + measure_estimator_euclidean to the
coverage harness, on the BIT-IDENTICAL fixture / cluster centres / query
stream / cosine ground truth as measure_pass1/measure_pass2 — apples-to-apples
sign-Hamming vs unbiased-estimator-rerank.

Regression tests:
- estimator_rerank_not_worse_than_sign (>= sign-only Pass-2 on a fixed fixture)
- estimator_coverage_is_deterministic
- estimator_coverage_report (--nocapture prints the strict-K table)

MEASURED strict-K (candidate_k=K=8): Pass-1 36.13% -> Pass-2-sign 46.39% ->
estimator-cosine 49.71%. Still short of the ADR-084 90% strict bar; estimator
reaches 95.12% at candidate_k=24 (vs sign 91.60%). Published negative.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* docs(ruvector): record RaBitQ estimator measured negative (ADR-156 §11, ADR-084)

- sketch_bench: estimator cosine/euclid columns in the coverage table.
- ADR-156 §11 (new): estimator formula + zero-centroid simplification stated
  honestly; strict-K coverage table; RESOLVED-NEGATIVE verdict (49.71% strict,
  short of 90%); pinning test names. §5 #2 + §10.5 updated.
- ADR-084 'Pass 2b' (new): estimator landed + measured strict-K vs the bar.
- CHANGELOG [Unreleased]: ADR-156 §11 Milestone-2 entry.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
2026-06-13 18:24:40 -04:00
rUv 9b07dff298
feat(beyond-sota): ADR-155 metric unification + ADR-156 RaBitQ Pass-2 (honest negative + latent topk bugfix) (#1053)
* refactor(train): hoist canonical PCK/OKS to un-gated metrics_core; fold test_metrics onto production (ADR-155 M1 §8)

ADR-155 §8 deferred item: test_metrics.rs reference kernels validated
production against their OWN reimplementation — a test that cannot catch a
canonical-impl bug (both could be wrong the same way).

- Extract canonical_torso_size / pck_canonical / oks_canonical / sigmas /
  bounding_box_diagonal into a new NON-tch-gated `metrics_core` module, so
  the single metric definition is reachable under
  `cargo test --no-default-features` (the `metrics` module is tch-gated).
  `metrics` re-exports every item → still exactly ONE implementation.
- Rewrite tests/test_metrics.rs to assert the PRODUCTION pck_canonical /
  oks_canonical equal hand-computed fixtures (not a reimplementation):
  canonical_pck_matches_hand_computed_fixture (corr=3/total=4/pck=0.75),
  hip↔hip normalizer pin, zero-visible⇒0.0, OKS perfect⇒1.0, fake-Gold pin.
- Keep an INDEPENDENT raw-threshold reference kernel only as a differential
  cross-check: test_kernel_agrees_with_canonical asserts it AGREES with
  canonical where torso==1.0 (genuine cross-check, not duplication).

Grade: MEASURED. test_metrics 10→12 tests, 0 failed.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* fix(sensing-server): relabel divergent live PCK/OKS so they're never conflated with canonical (ADR-155 M1 §2.1/§8 Goal C)

Goal C named training_api.rs:804 (torso-HEIGHT PCK). Auditing it surfaced
TWO findings the ADR-155 §1 table missed:

1. training_api.rs is an ORPHAN file — not declared `mod` in lib.rs OR main.rs,
   so it does NOT compile into the crate. It does not drive the live server.
2. The REAL live `best_pck`/`best_oks` (main.rs training path → RVF metadata
   JSON read by model_manager.rs) come from trainer.rs:
   - `pck_at_threshold` = RAW-threshold PCK, NO torso normalization (the most
     divergent kind), printed/serialized as bare "PCK@0.2".
   - `oks_map` calls `oks_single(area=1.0)` = the EXACT fake-Gold pattern
     ADR-155 §2.1 claimed closed elsewhere — still live here, inflating best_oks.

Resolution = RELABEL (torso/raw math is load-bearing on different data; the
pub fns can't be renamed without breaking API; sensing-server has no train/
ndarray dep). Honest unify is a tracked §8 backlog item.

- training_api.rs: `compute_pck` → `compute_pck_torso_height` + divergence doc;
  val_pck/best_pck/val_oks struct fields documented as torso-HEIGHT proxies;
  logs say `pck_torso_h@0.2`. Test torso_pck_is_labelled_distinctly_from_canonical.
- trainer.rs (LIVE): `pck_at_threshold` documented raw-unnormalized; `oks_map`
  area=1.0 flagged fake-Gold; test pck_at_threshold_is_raw_unnormalized_not_canonical.
- main.rs: live print relabelled `pck_raw@0.2` / `oks_map(area=1.0 proxy)`.

No wire-format field renames (back-compat); no pub-API rename (no silent break).
Grade: MEASURED (relabel + divergence pinned). sensing-server 450→451 lib tests, 0 failed.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* docs(adr-155): mark §8 metric items RESOLVED + audit map + honest §1 under-count correction (M1b Goals A/D)

- §8.1: full PCK/OKS audit map (every def: file:line, basis, canonical/
  legacy/distinct), the two §8 items marked RESOLVED with resolution+why.
- Honest finding: §1's "seven divergent metrics" was an UNDER-count —
  sensing-server's LIVE trainer.rs has a raw-unnormalized PCK and an
  area=1.0 fake-Gold OKS the table omitted, and the file §8 named
  (training_api.rs) is orphaned dead code. §9 honest-limits updated.
- Goal D: metrics.rs *_v2 variants confirmed caller-less + deprecated;
  noted for future cleanup, NOT deleted (public API, tch-gated).
- CHANGELOG [Unreleased] Fixed entry.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat(ruvector): RaBitQ Pass-2 randomized rotation + topk bugfix (ADR-156 §8)

Implements the deferred "Multi-bit / Extended RaBitQ Pass 2" backlog item
from ADR-156 §8: a deterministic randomized orthogonal rotation applied
before sign-quantization, the published RaBitQ construction (Gao & Long,
SIGMOD 2024).

Rotation construction: Fast Hadamard Transform + seeded ±1 sign flips
("HD" / randomized Hadamard), O(d log d) time and O(d) memory — a dense
d×d rotation is O(d²) and infeasible at the 65,535-d the wire format
provisions for. Pads to the next power of two; SplitMix64 seeds the sign
stream so index-time and query-time rotations are bit-identical.

API is additive and backward-compatible: Pass 1 (`from_embedding`) is
untouched; Pass 2 is opt-in via `Sketch::from_embedding_rotated` and
`SketchBank::with_rotation` (+ `insert_embedding` / `topk_embedding` /
`novelty_embedding` helpers that rotate consistently). Default behaviour
is unchanged.

While building the Pass-2 coverage harness, found and fixed a PRE-EXISTING
correctness bug in `SketchBank::topk`: the n>k heap path used
`BinaryHeap<Reverse<(d,id)>>` (a min-heap) but treated its peek as the
max, so it returned the k FARTHEST sketches as "nearest". The shipped unit
tests only exercised the n≤k fast path, so it went unnoticed. Fixed to a
plain max-heap; pinned by `topk_heap_path_returns_nearest` and
`tight_clusters_give_high_coverage_with_overfetch` (the latter measured
0.072 on the old code).

New tests (+17, 100→117 in the crate): rotation determinism/norm-preservation
(`rotation_is_deterministic_for_seed`, `rotation_preserves_norm`), Pass-2
shape-compatibility, `pass2_coverage_not_worse_than_pass1`, and a
deterministic coverage report.

MEASURED top-K coverage (anisotropic planted-cluster fixture, cosine ground
truth; dim=128 N=2048 K=8 64 clusters noise=0.35 128 queries):
  candidate_k=K=8 : Pass1 36.13% -> Pass2 46.39%  (both << 90% bar)
  candidate_k=24  : Pass1 83.89% -> Pass2 91.60%  (Pass2 clears 90%)
  candidate_k=32  : Pass1/Pass2 100%
Honest result: rotation consistently helps (+10pp at strict K), but neither
pass clears the ADR-084 90% bar at candidate_k==K on this distribution.
Pass 2 reaches 90% only with ~3x over-fetch (the ADR-084 "candidate set"
deployment pattern). Multi-bit Pass 3 evaluated separately.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat(ruvector): multi-bit Pass-3 experiment + ADR-156/084 measured results

Adds the multi-bit half of the ADR-156 §8 "Multi-bit / Extended RaBitQ"
item as a MEASURED experiment (coverage::measure_multibit): rotate, then
b-bit uniform scalar-quantize each coord, rank by L1 over codes — the
natural multi-bit generalization of hamming. Measures the bit/coverage
tradeoff the backlog item asked for.

MEASURED at the strict bar (candidate_k=K=8, anisotropic planted-cluster
fixture, cosine ground truth):
  Pass1 (1-bit, no rot)  36.13%   16 B/vec
  Pass2 (1-bit, rot)     46.39%   16 B/vec
  Pass3 (rot, 2-bit)     54.39%   32 B/vec
  Pass3 (rot, 3-bit)     66.70%   48 B/vec
  Pass3 (rot, 4-bit)     74.22%   64 B/vec
Honest: multi-bit monotonically helps but even 4-bit (4x memory) reaches
only 74% at the strict bar — neither rotation nor <=4-bit multi-bit clears
the strict-K 90% bar on this distribution. The bar is met via over-fetch
(Pass2 @ candidate_k=24). Tests: multibit_tradeoff_report,
multibit_1bit_matches_pass2_approx (+ sanity that 1-bit ~= Pass-2).

Docs:
- ADR-156 §8 item #2 marked RESOLVED-PARTIAL; §5 #2 grade CLAIMED ->
  MEASURED-on-our-hardware; new §10 with full measured tables, the topk
  bugfix disclosure, and graded deferred sub-items.
- ADR-084: "Pass 2" section answering the rotation open-question with
  measured numbers + the topk bug note.
- CHANGELOG [Unreleased]: Added (Pass-2 milestone) + Fixed (topk heap).

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
2026-06-13 16:02:18 -04:00
ruv 0ce2ac6440 docs(adr): ADR-156 RuVector/Fusion beyond-SOTA sweep — Milestone 2
Documents Milestone 2 of the beyond-SOTA sweep on the cross-viewpoint fusion
path: four correctness/integrity/security fixes (each pinned by a bug-catching
test), one MEASURED hot-path perf win, and the ANN/fusion SOTA landscape graded
MEASURED/CLAIMED/data-gated.

- Integrity: honest dimensionless GDOP (was RMSE mislabelled); canonical wrapped
  angular distance (disclosed numeric no-op under cos kernel — landed for
  contract/single-source-of-truth, not claimed as a behaviour change).
- Security: crafted-index/zero-bin DoS panics closed on the multistatic path.
- Perf: fuse() double-clone eliminated, ~2.17x on marshalling (MEASURED).
- SOTA landscape: SymphonyQG (#1, CLAIMED — reproduction deferred) +
  multi-bit/Extended RaBitQ (#2, accepted near-term, the sketch.rs Pass-2);
  GraphPose-Fi learned fusion head documented ACCEPTED-FUTURE, data-gated per
  ADR-152 (b); CRB/sensor-placement investigated, no action (already SOTA).
- Deferred backlog (§8): nothing silently dropped.

Validation: cargo test --workspace --no-default-features = 3050 passed / 0
failed; python verify.py = VERDICT PASS.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
2026-06-11 20:23:43 -04:00