Merge branch 'main' into feat/encoding-as-extension

.github/workflows/ci-post-merge.yml

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
           toolchain: ${{ matrix.version.version }}
 
       - name: Install just, cargo-hack, cargo-nextest, cargo-ci-cache-clean
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@650c5ca14212efbbf3e580844b04bdccf68dac31 # v2.67.18
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@f176c07a0a40cbfdd08ee9aa8bf1655701d11e69 # v2.67.25
         with:
           tool: just,cargo-hack,cargo-nextest,cargo-ci-cache-clean
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@1780873c7b576612439a134613cc4cc74ce5538c # v1.15.2
 
       - name: Install just, cargo-hack
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@650c5ca14212efbbf3e580844b04bdccf68dac31 # v2.67.18
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@f176c07a0a40cbfdd08ee9aa8bf1655701d11e69 # v2.67.25
         with:
           tool: just,cargo-hack
 

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ jobs:
           toolchain: ${{ matrix.version.version }}
 
       - name: Install just, cargo-hack, cargo-nextest, cargo-ci-cache-clean
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@650c5ca14212efbbf3e580844b04bdccf68dac31 # v2.67.18
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@f176c07a0a40cbfdd08ee9aa8bf1655701d11e69 # v2.67.25
         with:
           tool: just,cargo-hack,cargo-nextest,cargo-ci-cache-clean
 
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ jobs:
           toolchain: nightly
 
       - name: Install just
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@650c5ca14212efbbf3e580844b04bdccf68dac31 # v2.67.18
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@f176c07a0a40cbfdd08ee9aa8bf1655701d11e69 # v2.67.25
         with:
           tool: just
 

.github/workflows/coverage.yml

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ jobs:
           components: llvm-tools
 
       - name: Install just, cargo-llvm-cov, cargo-nextest
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@650c5ca14212efbbf3e580844b04bdccf68dac31 # v2.67.18
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@f176c07a0a40cbfdd08ee9aa8bf1655701d11e69 # v2.67.25
         with:
           tool: just,cargo-llvm-cov,cargo-nextest
 

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ jobs:
           toolchain: ${{ vars.RUST_VERSION_EXTERNAL_TYPES }}
 
       - name: Install just
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@650c5ca14212efbbf3e580844b04bdccf68dac31 # v2.67.18
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@f176c07a0a40cbfdd08ee9aa8bf1655701d11e69 # v2.67.25
         with:
           tool: just
 

actix-files/CHANGES.md

@@ -2,6 +2,24 @@
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+- Add `Files::try_compressed()` to support serving pre-compressed static files [#2615]
+- Fix handling of `bytes=0-`
+
+[#2615]: https://github.com/actix/actix-web/pull/2615
+
+## 0.6.10
+
+### Security Notice
+
+We addressed 2 vulnerabilities in this release:
+
+- Do not panic with empty Range header.
+- Avoid serving CWD on invalid `Files::new` inputs.
+
+We encourage updating your `actix-files` version as soon as possible.
+
+### Other changes
+
 - Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.88.
 - `PathBufWrap` & `UriSegmentError` made public. [#3694]
 

actix-files/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-files"
-version = "0.6.9"
+version = "0.6.10"
 authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>", "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>"]
 description = "Static file serving for Actix Web"
 keywords = ["actix", "http", "async", "futures"]

actix-files/src/files.rs

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ pub struct Files {
     use_guards: Option<Rc<dyn Guard>>,
     guards: Vec<Rc<dyn Guard>>,
     hidden_files: bool,
+    try_compressed: bool,
     read_mode_threshold: u64,
 }
 
@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ impl Clone for Files {
             use_guards: self.use_guards.clone(),
             guards: self.guards.clone(),
             hidden_files: self.hidden_files,
+            try_compressed: self.try_compressed,
             read_mode_threshold: self.read_mode_threshold,
         }
     }
@@ -96,6 +98,9 @@ impl Files {
     /// If the mount path is set as the root path `/`, services registered after this one will
     /// be inaccessible. Register more specific handlers and services first.
     ///
+    /// If `serve_from` cannot be canonicalized at startup, an error is logged and the original
+    /// path is preserved. Requests will return `404 Not Found` until the path exists.
+    ///
     /// `Files` utilizes the existing Tokio thread-pool for blocking filesystem operations.
     /// The number of running threads is adjusted over time as needed, up to a maximum of 512 times
     /// the number of server [workers](actix_web::HttpServer::workers), by default.
@@ -105,7 +110,8 @@ impl Files {
             Ok(canon_dir) => canon_dir,
             Err(_) => {
                 log::error!("Specified path is not a directory: {:?}", orig_dir);
-                PathBuf::new()
+                // Preserve original path so requests don't fall back to CWD.
+                orig_dir
             }
         };
 
@@ -124,6 +130,7 @@ impl Files {
             use_guards: None,
             guards: Vec::new(),
             hidden_files: false,
+            try_compressed: false,
             read_mode_threshold: 0,
         }
     }
@@ -347,6 +354,15 @@ impl Files {
         self.hidden_files = true;
         self
     }
+
+    /// Attempts to search for a suitable pre-compressed version of a file on disk before falling
+    /// back to the uncompressed version.
+    ///
+    /// Currently, `.gz`, `.br`, and `.zst` files are supported.
+    pub fn try_compressed(mut self) -> Self {
+        self.try_compressed = true;
+        self
+    }
 }
 
 impl HttpServiceFactory for Files {
@@ -398,6 +414,7 @@ impl ServiceFactory<ServiceRequest> for Files {
             file_flags: self.file_flags,
             guards: self.use_guards.clone(),
             hidden_files: self.hidden_files,
+            try_compressed: self.try_compressed,
             size_threshold: self.read_mode_threshold,
             with_permanent_redirect: self.with_permanent_redirect,
         };

actix-files/src/lib.rs

@@ -470,6 +470,24 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE);
     }
 
+    #[actix_rt::test]
+    async fn test_named_file_empty_range_headers() {
+        let srv = actix_test::start(|| App::new().service(Files::new("/", ".")));
+
+        for range in ["", "bytes="] {
+            let response = srv
+                .get("/tests/test.binary")
+                .insert_header((header::RANGE, range))
+                .send()
+                .await
+                .unwrap();
+
+            assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE);
+            let content_range = response.headers().get(header::CONTENT_RANGE).unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(content_range.to_str().unwrap(), "bytes */100");
+        }
+    }
+
     #[actix_rt::test]
     async fn test_named_file_content_range_headers() {
         let srv = actix_test::start(|| App::new().service(Files::new("/", ".")));
@@ -495,6 +513,30 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(content_range.to_str().unwrap(), "bytes */100");
     }
 
+    #[actix_rt::test]
+    async fn test_named_file_range_header_from_zero_to_end_returns_partial_content() {
+        let srv = actix_test::start(|| App::new().service(Files::new("/", ".")));
+
+        let response = srv
+            .get("/tests/test.binary")
+            .insert_header((header::RANGE, "bytes=0-"))
+            .send()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(response.status(), StatusCode::PARTIAL_CONTENT);
+
+        let content_range = response.headers().get(header::CONTENT_RANGE).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(content_range.to_str().unwrap(), "bytes 0-99/100");
+
+        let content_length = response.headers().get(header::CONTENT_LENGTH).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(content_length.to_str().unwrap(), "100");
+
+        // Should be no transfer-encoding
+        let transfer_encoding = response.headers().get(header::TRANSFER_ENCODING);
+        assert!(transfer_encoding.is_none());
+    }
+
     #[actix_rt::test]
     async fn test_named_file_content_length_headers() {
         let srv = actix_test::start(|| App::new().service(Files::new("/", ".")));
@@ -780,6 +822,16 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::NOT_FOUND);
     }
 
+    #[actix_rt::test]
+    async fn test_static_files_bad_directory_does_not_serve_cwd_files() {
+        let service = Files::new("/", "./missing").new_service(()).await.unwrap();
+
+        let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/Cargo.toml").to_srv_request();
+        let resp = test::call_service(&service, req).await;
+
+        assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::NOT_FOUND);
+    }
+
     #[actix_rt::test]
     async fn test_default_handler_file_missing() {
         let st = Files::new("/", ".")

actix-files/src/named.rs

@@ -91,6 +91,55 @@ pub(crate) use tokio_uring::fs::File;
 
 use super::chunked;
 
+pub(crate) fn get_content_type_and_disposition(
+    path: &Path,
+) -> Result<(mime::Mime, ContentDisposition), io::Error> {
+    let filename = match path.file_name() {
+        Some(name) => name.to_string_lossy(),
+        None => {
+            return Err(io::Error::new(
+                io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
+                "Provided path has no filename",
+            ));
+        }
+    };
+
+    let ct = mime_guess::from_path(path).first_or_octet_stream();
+
+    let disposition = match ct.type_() {
+        mime::IMAGE | mime::TEXT | mime::AUDIO | mime::VIDEO => DispositionType::Inline,
+        mime::APPLICATION => match ct.subtype() {
+            mime::JAVASCRIPT | mime::JSON => DispositionType::Inline,
+            name if name == "wasm" || name == "xhtml" => DispositionType::Inline,
+            _ => DispositionType::Attachment,
+        },
+        _ => DispositionType::Attachment,
+    };
+
+    // replace special characters in filenames which could occur on some filesystems
+    let filename_s = filename
+        .replace('\n', "%0A") // \n line break
+        .replace('\x0B', "%0B") // \v vertical tab
+        .replace('\x0C', "%0C") // \f form feed
+        .replace('\r', "%0D"); // \r carriage return
+    let mut parameters = vec![DispositionParam::Filename(filename_s)];
+
+    if !filename.is_ascii() {
+        parameters.push(DispositionParam::FilenameExt(ExtendedValue {
+            charset: Charset::Ext(String::from("UTF-8")),
+            language_tag: None,
+            value: filename.into_owned().into_bytes(),
+        }))
+    }
+
+    let cd = ContentDisposition {
+        disposition,
+        parameters,
+    };
+
+    Ok((ct, cd))
+}
+
 impl NamedFile {
     /// Creates an instance from a previously opened file.
     ///
@@ -117,52 +166,7 @@ impl NamedFile {
 
         // Get the name of the file and use it to construct default Content-Type
         // and Content-Disposition values
-        let (content_type, content_disposition) = {
-            let filename = match path.file_name() {
-                Some(name) => name.to_string_lossy(),
-                None => {
-                    return Err(io::Error::new(
-                        io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
-                        "Provided path has no filename",
-                    ));
-                }
-            };
-
-            let ct = mime_guess::from_path(&path).first_or_octet_stream();
-
-            let disposition = match ct.type_() {
-                mime::IMAGE | mime::TEXT | mime::AUDIO | mime::VIDEO => DispositionType::Inline,
-                mime::APPLICATION => match ct.subtype() {
-                    mime::JAVASCRIPT | mime::JSON => DispositionType::Inline,
-                    name if name == "wasm" || name == "xhtml" => DispositionType::Inline,
-                    _ => DispositionType::Attachment,
-                },
-                _ => DispositionType::Attachment,
-            };
-
-            // replace special characters in filenames which could occur on some filesystems
-            let filename_s = filename
-                .replace('\n', "%0A") // \n line break
-                .replace('\x0B', "%0B") // \v vertical tab
-                .replace('\x0C', "%0C") // \f form feed
-                .replace('\r', "%0D"); // \r carriage return
-            let mut parameters = vec![DispositionParam::Filename(filename_s)];
-
-            if !filename.is_ascii() {
-                parameters.push(DispositionParam::FilenameExt(ExtendedValue {
-                    charset: Charset::Ext(String::from("UTF-8")),
-                    language_tag: None,
-                    value: filename.into_owned().into_bytes(),
-                }))
-            }
-
-            let cd = ContentDisposition {
-                disposition,
-                parameters,
-            };
-
-            (ct, cd)
-        };
+        let (content_type, content_disposition) = get_content_type_and_disposition(&path)?;
 
         let md = {
             #[cfg(not(feature = "experimental-io-uring"))]
@@ -546,13 +550,18 @@ impl NamedFile {
 
         let mut length = self.md.len();
         let mut offset = 0;
+        let mut ranged_req = false;
 
         // check for range header
         if let Some(ranges) = req.headers().get(header::RANGE) {
             if let Ok(ranges_header) = ranges.to_str() {
-                if let Ok(ranges) = HttpRange::parse(ranges_header, length) {
-                    length = ranges[0].length;
-                    offset = ranges[0].start;
+                if let Some(range) = HttpRange::parse(ranges_header, length)
+                    .ok()
+                    .and_then(|ranges| ranges.first().copied())
+                {
+                    ranged_req = true;
+                    length = range.length;
+                    offset = range.start;
 
                     // When a Content-Encoding header is present in a 206 partial content response
                     // for video content, it prevents browser video players from starting playback
@@ -599,7 +608,7 @@ impl NamedFile {
 
         let reader = chunked::new_chunked_read(length, offset, self.file, self.read_mode_threshold);
 
-        if offset != 0 || length != self.md.len() {
+        if ranged_req {
             res.status(StatusCode::PARTIAL_CONTENT);
         }
 
@@ -707,3 +716,14 @@ impl HttpServiceFactory for NamedFile {
         )
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn audio_files_use_inline_content_disposition() {
+        let (_ct, cd) = get_content_type_and_disposition(Path::new("sound.mp3")).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(cd.disposition, DispositionType::Inline);
+    }
+}

actix-files/src/service.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-use std::{fmt, io, ops::Deref, path::PathBuf, rc::Rc};
+use std::{
+    fmt, io,
+    ops::Deref,
+    path::{Path, PathBuf},
+    rc::Rc,
+};
 
 use actix_web::{
     body::BoxBody,
@@ -39,6 +44,7 @@ pub struct FilesServiceInner {
     pub(crate) file_flags: named::Flags,
     pub(crate) guards: Option<Rc<dyn Guard>>,
     pub(crate) hidden_files: bool,
+    pub(crate) try_compressed: bool,
     pub(crate) size_threshold: u64,
     pub(crate) with_permanent_redirect: bool,
 }
@@ -64,7 +70,12 @@ impl FilesService {
         }
     }
 
-    fn serve_named_file(&self, req: ServiceRequest, mut named_file: NamedFile) -> ServiceResponse {
+    fn serve_named_file_with_encoding(
+        &self,
+        req: ServiceRequest,
+        mut named_file: NamedFile,
+        encoding: header::ContentEncoding,
+    ) -> ServiceResponse {
         if let Some(ref mime_override) = self.mime_override {
             let new_disposition = mime_override(&named_file.content_type.type_());
             named_file.content_disposition.disposition = new_disposition;
@@ -72,12 +83,36 @@ impl FilesService {
         named_file.flags = self.file_flags;
 
         let (req, _) = req.into_parts();
-        let res = named_file
+        let mut res = named_file
             .read_mode_threshold(self.size_threshold)
             .into_response(&req);
+
+        let header_value = match encoding {
+            header::ContentEncoding::Brotli => Some("br"),
+            header::ContentEncoding::Gzip => Some("gzip"),
+            header::ContentEncoding::Zstd => Some("zstd"),
+            header::ContentEncoding::Identity => None,
+            // Only variants in SUPPORTED_PRECOMPRESSION_ENCODINGS can occur here
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        };
+        if let Some(header_value) = header_value {
+            res.headers_mut().insert(
+                header::CONTENT_ENCODING,
+                header::HeaderValue::from_static(header_value),
+            );
+            // Response representation varies by Accept-Encoding when serving pre-compressed assets.
+            res.headers_mut().append(
+                header::VARY,
+                header::HeaderValue::from_static("accept-encoding"),
+            );
+        }
         ServiceResponse::new(req, res)
     }
 
+    fn serve_named_file(&self, req: ServiceRequest, named_file: NamedFile) -> ServiceResponse {
+        self.serve_named_file_with_encoding(req, named_file, header::ContentEncoding::Identity)
+    }
+
     fn show_index(&self, req: ServiceRequest, path: PathBuf) -> ServiceResponse {
         let dir = Directory::new(self.directory.clone(), path);
 
@@ -138,6 +173,15 @@ impl Service<ServiceRequest> for FilesService {
 
             // full file path
             let path = this.directory.join(&path_on_disk);
+
+            // Try serving pre-compressed file even if the uncompressed file doesn't exist yet.
+            // Still handle directories (index/listing) through the normal branch below.
+            if this.try_compressed && !path.is_dir() {
+                if let Some((named_file, encoding)) = find_compressed(&req, &path).await {
+                    return Ok(this.serve_named_file_with_encoding(req, named_file, encoding));
+                }
+            }
+
             if let Err(err) = path.canonicalize() {
                 return this.handle_err(err, req).await;
             }
@@ -163,6 +207,16 @@ impl Service<ServiceRequest> for FilesService {
                 match this.index {
                     Some(ref index) => {
                         let named_path = path.join(index);
+                        if this.try_compressed {
+                            if let Some((named_file, encoding)) =
+                                find_compressed(&req, &named_path).await
+                            {
+                                return Ok(
+                                    this.serve_named_file_with_encoding(req, named_file, encoding)
+                                );
+                            }
+                        }
+                        // fallback to the uncompressed version
                         match NamedFile::open_async(named_path).await {
                             Ok(named_file) => Ok(this.serve_named_file(req, named_file)),
                             Err(_) if this.show_index => Ok(this.show_index(req, path)),
@@ -184,3 +238,84 @@ impl Service<ServiceRequest> for FilesService {
         })
     }
 }
+
+/// Flate doesn't have an accepted file extension, so it is not included here.
+const SUPPORTED_PRECOMPRESSION_ENCODINGS: &[header::ContentEncoding] = &[
+    header::ContentEncoding::Brotli,
+    header::ContentEncoding::Gzip,
+    header::ContentEncoding::Zstd,
+    header::ContentEncoding::Identity,
+];
+
+/// Searches disk for an acceptable alternate encoding of the content at the given path, as
+/// preferred by the request's `Accept-Encoding` header. Returns the corresponding `NamedFile` with
+/// the most appropriate supported encoding, if any exist.
+async fn find_compressed(
+    req: &ServiceRequest,
+    original_path: &Path,
+) -> Option<(NamedFile, header::ContentEncoding)> {
+    use actix_web::HttpMessage;
+    use header::{AcceptEncoding, ContentEncoding, Encoding};
+
+    // Retrieve the content type and content disposition based on the original filename. If we
+    // can't get these successfully, don't even try to find a compressed file.
+    let (content_type, content_disposition) =
+        match crate::named::get_content_type_and_disposition(original_path) {
+            Ok(values) => values,
+            Err(_) => return None,
+        };
+
+    let accept_encoding = req.get_header::<AcceptEncoding>()?;
+
+    let mut supported = SUPPORTED_PRECOMPRESSION_ENCODINGS
+        .iter()
+        .copied()
+        .map(Encoding::Known)
+        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+    // Only move the original content-type/disposition into the chosen compressed file once.
+    let mut content_type = Some(content_type);
+    let mut content_disposition = Some(content_disposition);
+
+    loop {
+        // Select next acceptable encoding (honouring q=0 rejections) from remaining supported set.
+        let chosen = accept_encoding.negotiate(supported.iter())?;
+
+        let encoding = match chosen {
+            Encoding::Known(enc) => enc,
+            // No supported encoding should ever be unknown here.
+            Encoding::Unknown(_) => return None,
+        };
+
+        // Identity indicates there is no acceptable pre-compressed representation.
+        if encoding == ContentEncoding::Identity {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        let extension = match encoding {
+            ContentEncoding::Brotli => ".br",
+            ContentEncoding::Gzip => ".gz",
+            ContentEncoding::Zstd => ".zst",
+            ContentEncoding::Identity => unreachable!(),
+            // Only variants in SUPPORTED_PRECOMPRESSION_ENCODINGS can occur here.
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        };
+
+        let mut compressed_path = original_path.to_owned();
+        let mut filename = compressed_path.file_name()?.to_owned();
+        filename.push(extension);
+        compressed_path.set_file_name(filename);
+
+        match NamedFile::open_async(&compressed_path).await {
+            Ok(mut named_file) => {
+                named_file.content_type = content_type.take().unwrap();
+                named_file.content_disposition = content_disposition.take().unwrap();
+                return Some((named_file, encoding));
+            }
+            // Ignore errors while searching disk for a suitable encoding.
+            Err(_) => {
+                supported.retain(|enc| enc != &chosen);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

actix-files/tests/encoding.rs

@@ -36,6 +36,136 @@ async fn test_utf8_file_contents() {
     );
 }
 
+#[actix_web::test]
+async fn test_compression_encodings() {
+    use actix_web::body::MessageBody;
+
+    let utf8_txt_len = std::fs::metadata("./tests/utf8.txt").unwrap().len();
+    let utf8_txt_br_len = std::fs::metadata("./tests/utf8.txt.br").unwrap().len();
+    let utf8_txt_gz_len = std::fs::metadata("./tests/utf8.txt.gz").unwrap().len();
+
+    let srv =
+        test::init_service(App::new().service(Files::new("/", "./tests").try_compressed())).await;
+
+    // Select the requested encoding when present
+    let mut req = TestRequest::with_uri("/utf8.txt").to_request();
+    req.headers_mut().insert(
+        header::ACCEPT_ENCODING,
+        header::HeaderValue::from_static("gzip"),
+    );
+    let res = test::call_service(&srv, req).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::OK);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_TYPE),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("text/plain; charset=utf-8")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_ENCODING),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("gzip")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::VARY),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("accept-encoding")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.into_body().size(),
+        actix_web::body::BodySize::Sized(utf8_txt_gz_len),
+    );
+
+    // Select the highest priority encoding
+    let mut req = TestRequest::with_uri("/utf8.txt").to_request();
+    req.headers_mut().insert(
+        header::ACCEPT_ENCODING,
+        header::HeaderValue::from_static("gzip;q=0.6,br;q=0.8,*"),
+    );
+    let res = test::call_service(&srv, req).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::OK);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_TYPE),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("text/plain; charset=utf-8")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_ENCODING),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("br")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::VARY),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("accept-encoding")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.into_body().size(),
+        actix_web::body::BodySize::Sized(utf8_txt_br_len),
+    );
+
+    // Request encoding that doesn't exist on disk and fallback to no encoding
+    let mut req = TestRequest::with_uri("/utf8.txt").to_request();
+    req.headers_mut().insert(
+        header::ACCEPT_ENCODING,
+        header::HeaderValue::from_static("zstd"),
+    );
+    let res = test::call_service(&srv, req).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::OK);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_TYPE),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("text/plain; charset=utf-8")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_ENCODING), None,);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.into_body().size(),
+        actix_web::body::BodySize::Sized(utf8_txt_len),
+    );
+
+    // Do not select an encoding explicitly refused via q=0
+    let mut req = TestRequest::with_uri("/utf8.txt").to_request();
+    req.headers_mut().insert(
+        header::ACCEPT_ENCODING,
+        header::HeaderValue::from_static("zstd;q=1, gzip;q=0"),
+    );
+    let res = test::call_service(&srv, req).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::OK);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_TYPE),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("text/plain; charset=utf-8")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_ENCODING), None,);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.into_body().size(),
+        actix_web::body::BodySize::Sized(utf8_txt_len),
+    );
+
+    // Can still request a compressed file directly
+    let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/utf8.txt.gz").to_request();
+    let res = test::call_service(&srv, req).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::OK);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_TYPE),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("application/gzip")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_ENCODING), None,);
+
+    // Don't try compressed files
+    let srv = test::init_service(App::new().service(Files::new("/", "./tests"))).await;
+
+    let mut req = TestRequest::with_uri("/utf8.txt").to_request();
+    req.headers_mut().insert(
+        header::ACCEPT_ENCODING,
+        header::HeaderValue::from_static("gzip"),
+    );
+    let res = test::call_service(&srv, req).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::OK);
+    assert_eq!(
+        res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_TYPE),
+        Some(&HeaderValue::from_static("text/plain; charset=utf-8")),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(res.headers().get(header::CONTENT_ENCODING), None);
+}
+
 #[actix_web::test]
 async fn partial_range_response_encoding() {
     let srv = test::init_service(App::new().default_service(web::to(|| async {

actix-http/tests/test_openssl.rs

@@ -149,10 +149,16 @@ async fn h2_content_length() {
 
     {
         let req = srv.request(Method::HEAD, srv.surl("/0")).send();
-        req.await.expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
+        actix_rt::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(15), req)
+            .await
+            .expect("request future stalled on recv 1xx frame")
+            .expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
 
         let req = srv.request(Method::GET, srv.surl("/0")).send();
-        req.await.expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
+        actix_rt::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(15), req)
+            .await
+            .expect("request future stalled on recv 1xx frame")
+            .expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
 
         let req = srv.request(Method::GET, srv.surl("/1")).send();
         let response = req.await.unwrap();

actix-http/tests/test_rustls.rs

@@ -219,13 +219,19 @@ async fn h2_content_length() {
             let req = srv
                 .request(Method::HEAD, srv.surl(&format!("/{}", i)))
                 .send();
-            let _response = req.await.expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
+            actix_rt::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(15), req)
+                .await
+                .expect("request future stalled on recv 1xx frame")
+                .expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
             // assert_eq!(response.headers().get(&header), None);
 
             let req = srv
                 .request(Method::GET, srv.surl(&format!("/{}", i)))
                 .send();
-            let _response = req.await.expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
+            actix_rt::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(15), req)
+                .await
+                .expect("request future stalled on recv 1xx frame")
+                .expect_err("should timeout on recv 1xx frame");
             // assert_eq!(response.headers().get(&header), None);
         }
 

actix-router/CHANGES.md

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 ## Unreleased
 
 - Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.88.
+- Support `deserialize_any` in `PathDeserializer` (enables derived `#[serde(untagged)]` enums in path segments). [#2881]
+
+[#2881]: https://github.com/actix/actix-web/pull/2881
 
 ## 0.5.3
 

actix-router/src/de.rs

@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ macro_rules! unsupported_type {
 
 macro_rules! parse_single_value {
     ($trait_fn:ident) => {
+        parse_single_value!($trait_fn, $trait_fn);
+    };
+    ($trait_fn:ident, $visit_fn:ident) => {
         fn $trait_fn<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
         where
             V: Visitor<'de>,
@@ -43,7 +46,7 @@ macro_rules! parse_single_value {
                 Value {
                     value: &self.path[0],
                 }
-                .$trait_fn(visitor)
+                .$visit_fn(visitor)
             }
         }
     };
@@ -205,11 +208,11 @@ impl<'de, T: ResourcePath + 'de> Deserializer<'de> for PathDeserializer<'de, T>
         })
     }
 
-    unsupported_type!(deserialize_any, "'any'");
     unsupported_type!(deserialize_option, "Option<T>");
     unsupported_type!(deserialize_identifier, "identifier");
     unsupported_type!(deserialize_ignored_any, "ignored_any");
 
+    parse_single_value!(deserialize_any);
     parse_single_value!(deserialize_bool);
     parse_single_value!(deserialize_i8);
     parse_single_value!(deserialize_i16);
@@ -427,7 +430,39 @@ impl<'de> Deserializer<'de> for Value<'de> {
         Err(de::value::Error::custom("unsupported type: tuple struct"))
     }
 
-    unsupported_type!(deserialize_any, "any");
+    fn deserialize_any<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
+    where
+        V: Visitor<'de>,
+    {
+        let decoded = FULL_QUOTER
+            .with(|q| q.requote_str_lossy(self.value))
+            .map(Cow::Owned)
+            .unwrap_or(Cow::Borrowed(self.value));
+
+        let s = decoded.as_ref();
+        // We have to do it manually here on behalf of serde.
+        if let Ok(v) = s.parse::<u64>() {
+            if let Ok(v) = u32::try_from(v) {
+                return visitor.visit_u32(v);
+            }
+
+            return visitor.visit_u64(v);
+        }
+
+        if let Ok(v) = s.parse::<i64>() {
+            if let Ok(v) = i32::try_from(v) {
+                return visitor.visit_i32(v);
+            }
+
+            return visitor.visit_i64(v);
+        }
+
+        match decoded {
+            Cow::Borrowed(value) => visitor.visit_borrowed_str(value),
+            Cow::Owned(value) => visitor.visit_string(value),
+        }
+    }
+
     unsupported_type!(deserialize_seq, "seq");
     unsupported_type!(deserialize_map, "map");
     unsupported_type!(deserialize_identifier, "identifier");
@@ -704,6 +739,119 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(vals.value, "/");
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn deserialize_path_decode_any() {
+        #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+        pub enum AnyEnumCustom {
+            String(String),
+            Int(u32),
+            Other,
+        }
+
+        impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for AnyEnumCustom {
+            fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+            where
+                D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
+            {
+                struct Vis;
+                impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for Vis {
+                    type Value = AnyEnumCustom;
+
+                    fn expecting<'a>(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'a>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+                        write!(f, "my thing")
+                    }
+
+                    fn visit_u32<E>(self, v: u32) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+                    where
+                        E: serde::de::Error,
+                    {
+                        Ok(AnyEnumCustom::Int(v))
+                    }
+
+                    fn visit_u64<E>(self, v: u64) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+                    where
+                        E: serde::de::Error,
+                    {
+                        match u32::try_from(v) {
+                            Ok(v) => Ok(AnyEnumCustom::Int(v)),
+                            Err(_) => Ok(AnyEnumCustom::String(format!("some str: {v}"))),
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    fn visit_i64<E>(self, v: i64) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+                    where
+                        E: serde::de::Error,
+                    {
+                        match u32::try_from(v) {
+                            Ok(v) => Ok(AnyEnumCustom::Int(v)),
+                            Err(_) => Ok(AnyEnumCustom::String(format!("some str: {v}"))),
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    fn visit_str<E: serde::de::Error>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
+                        v.parse().map(AnyEnumCustom::Int).or_else(|_| {
+                            Ok(match v {
+                                "other" => AnyEnumCustom::Other,
+                                _ => AnyEnumCustom::String(format!("some str: {v}")),
+                            })
+                        })
+                    }
+                }
+
+                deserializer.deserialize_any(Vis)
+            }
+        }
+
+        #[derive(Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
+        #[serde(untagged)]
+        pub enum AnyEnumDerive {
+            String(String),
+            Int(u32),
+            Other,
+        }
+
+        // single
+        let rdef = ResourceDef::new("/{key}");
+
+        let mut path = Path::new("/%25");
+        rdef.capture_match_info(&mut path);
+        let de = PathDeserializer::new(&path);
+        let segment: AnyEnumCustom = serde::Deserialize::deserialize(de).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(segment, AnyEnumCustom::String("some str: %".to_string()));
+
+        let mut path = Path::new("/%25");
+        rdef.capture_match_info(&mut path);
+        let de = PathDeserializer::new(&path);
+        let segment: AnyEnumDerive = serde::Deserialize::deserialize(de).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(segment, AnyEnumDerive::String("%".to_string()));
+
+        // seq
+        let rdef = ResourceDef::new("/{key}/{value}");
+
+        let mut path = Path::new("/other/123");
+        rdef.capture_match_info(&mut path);
+        let de = PathDeserializer::new(&path);
+        let segment: (AnyEnumCustom, AnyEnumDerive) = serde::Deserialize::deserialize(de).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(segment.0, AnyEnumCustom::Other);
+        assert_eq!(segment.1, AnyEnumDerive::Int(123));
+
+        // map
+        #[derive(Deserialize)]
+        struct Vals {
+            key: AnyEnumCustom,
+            value: AnyEnumDerive,
+        }
+
+        let rdef = ResourceDef::new("/{key}/{value}");
+
+        let mut path = Path::new("/123/%2F");
+        rdef.capture_match_info(&mut path);
+        let de = PathDeserializer::new(&path);
+        let vals: Vals = serde::Deserialize::deserialize(de).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(vals.key, AnyEnumCustom::Int(123));
+        assert_eq!(vals.value, AnyEnumDerive::String("/".to_string()));
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn deserialize_borrowed() {
         #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]

actix-web/CHANGES.md

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 - Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.88.
 - Add `HttpRequest::url_for_map` and `HttpRequest::url_for_iter` methods for named URL parameters. [#3895]
+- Ignore unparsable cookies in `Cookie` request header.
 
 [#3895]: https://github.com/actix/actix-web/pull/3895
 

actix-web/src/request.rs

@@ -414,6 +414,9 @@ impl HttpRequest {
     }
 
     /// Load request cookies.
+    ///
+    /// Any cookie that cannot be parsed is omitted from the result.
+    /// This includes cookies with an empty name (e.g. `document.cookie = "=value"`).
     #[cfg(feature = "cookies")]
     pub fn cookies(&self) -> Result<Ref<'_, Vec<Cookie<'static>>>, CookieParseError> {
         use actix_http::header::COOKIE;
@@ -422,9 +425,9 @@ impl HttpRequest {
             let mut cookies = Vec::new();
             for hdr in self.headers().get_all(COOKIE) {
                 let s = str::from_utf8(hdr.as_bytes()).map_err(CookieParseError::from)?;
-                for cookie_str in s.split(';').map(|s| s.trim()) {
-                    if !cookie_str.is_empty() {
-                        cookies.push(Cookie::parse_encoded(cookie_str)?.into_owned());
+                for cookie_str in s.split(';').map(|s| s.trim()).filter(|s| !s.is_empty()) {
+                    if let Ok(cookie) = Cookie::parse_encoded(cookie_str) {
+                        cookies.push(cookie.into_owned());
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -677,6 +680,22 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(cookie.is_none());
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "cookies")]
+    fn test_empty_key() {
+        let req = TestRequest::default()
+            .append_header((header::COOKIE, "cookie1=value1; value2; cookie3=value3"))
+            .to_http_request();
+        {
+            let cookies = req.cookies().unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(cookies.len(), 2);
+            assert_eq!(cookies[0].name(), "cookie1");
+            assert_eq!(cookies[0].value(), "value1");
+            assert_eq!(cookies[1].name(), "cookie3");
+            assert_eq!(cookies[1].value(), "value3");
+        }
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn test_request_query() {
         let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/?id=test").to_http_request();

awc/CHANGES.md

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 ## Unreleased
 
 - Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.88.
+- Fix empty streaming request bodies being sent with chunked transfer encoding.
 
 ## 3.8.1
 

awc/src/client/h1proto.rs

@@ -34,6 +34,35 @@ where
     B: MessageBody,
     B::Error: Into<BoxError>,
 {
+    actix_rt::pin!(body);
+
+    let orig_length = body.size();
+    let mut length = orig_length;
+    let mut first_chunk = None;
+
+    // This avoids sending `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` for requests with an empty body stream.
+    // https://github.com/actix/actix-web/issues/2320
+    if matches!(orig_length, BodySize::Stream) {
+        enum Peek<E> {
+            Pending,
+            Item(Result<Bytes, E>),
+            Eof,
+        }
+
+        match poll_fn(|cx| match body.as_mut().poll_next(cx) {
+            Poll::Pending => Poll::Ready(Peek::Pending),
+            Poll::Ready(Some(res)) => Poll::Ready(Peek::Item(res)),
+            Poll::Ready(None) => Poll::Ready(Peek::Eof),
+        })
+        .await
+        {
+            Peek::Pending => {}
+            Peek::Eof => length = BodySize::Sized(0),
+            Peek::Item(Ok(chunk)) => first_chunk = Some(chunk),
+            Peek::Item(Err(err)) => return Err(SendRequestError::Body(err.into())),
+        }
+    }
+
     // set request host header
     if !head.as_ref().headers.contains_key(HOST)
         && !head.extra_headers().iter().any(|h| h.contains_key(HOST))
@@ -67,7 +96,7 @@ where
     // Check EXPECT header and enable expect handle flag accordingly.
     // See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-5.1.1
     let is_expect = if head.as_ref().headers.contains_key(EXPECT) {
-        match body.size() {
+        match orig_length {
             BodySize::None | BodySize::Sized(0) => {
                 let keep_alive = framed.codec_ref().keep_alive();
                 framed.io_mut().on_release(keep_alive);
@@ -86,7 +115,7 @@ where
 
     // special handle for EXPECT request.
     let (do_send, mut res_head) = if is_expect {
-        pin_framed.send((head, body.size()).into()).await?;
+        pin_framed.send((head, length).into()).await?;
 
         let head = poll_fn(|cx| pin_framed.as_mut().poll_next(cx))
             .await
@@ -96,18 +125,18 @@ where
         // and current head would be used as final response head.
         (head.status == StatusCode::CONTINUE, Some(head))
     } else {
-        pin_framed.feed((head, body.size()).into()).await?;
+        pin_framed.feed((head, length).into()).await?;
 
         (true, None)
     };
 
     if do_send {
         // send request body
-        match body.size() {
+        match length {
             BodySize::None | BodySize::Sized(0) => {
                 poll_fn(|cx| pin_framed.as_mut().flush(cx)).await?;
             }
-            _ => send_body(body, pin_framed.as_mut()).await?,
+            _ => send_body(body.as_mut(), pin_framed.as_mut(), first_chunk).await?,
         };
 
         // read response and init read body
@@ -157,15 +186,18 @@ where
 
 /// send request body to the peer
 pub(crate) async fn send_body<Io, B>(
-    body: B,
+    mut body: Pin<&mut B>,
     mut framed: Pin<&mut Framed<Io, h1::ClientCodec>>,
+    first_chunk: Option<Bytes>,
 ) -> Result<(), SendRequestError>
 where
     Io: ConnectionIo,
     B: MessageBody,
     B::Error: Into<BoxError>,
 {
-    actix_rt::pin!(body);
+    if let Some(chunk) = first_chunk {
+        framed.as_mut().write(h1::Message::Chunk(Some(chunk)))?;
+    }
 
     let mut eof = false;
     while !eof {

awc/src/request.rs

@@ -263,13 +263,9 @@ impl ClientRequest {
     /// ```
     #[cfg(feature = "cookies")]
     pub fn cookie(mut self, cookie: Cookie<'_>) -> Self {
-        if self.cookies.is_none() {
-            let mut jar = CookieJar::new();
-            jar.add(cookie.into_owned());
-            self.cookies = Some(jar)
-        } else {
-            self.cookies.as_mut().unwrap().add(cookie.into_owned());
-        }
+        self.cookies
+            .get_or_insert_with(CookieJar::new)
+            .add(cookie.into_owned());
         self
     }
 

awc/src/ws.rs

@@ -125,13 +125,9 @@ impl WebsocketsRequest {
     /// Set a cookie
     #[cfg(feature = "cookies")]
     pub fn cookie(mut self, cookie: Cookie<'_>) -> Self {
-        if self.cookies.is_none() {
-            let mut jar = CookieJar::new();
-            jar.add(cookie.into_owned());
-            self.cookies = Some(jar)
-        } else {
-            self.cookies.as_mut().unwrap().add(cookie.into_owned());
-        }
+        self.cookies
+            .get_or_insert_with(CookieJar::new)
+            .add(cookie.into_owned());
         self
     }
 

awc/tests/test_empty_stream.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+use std::{convert::Infallible, time::Duration};
+
+use actix_rt::net::TcpListener;
+use awc::Client;
+use bytes::Bytes;
+use futures_util::stream;
+use tokio::{
+    io::{AsyncReadExt as _, AsyncWriteExt as _},
+    time::timeout,
+};
+
+#[actix_rt::test]
+async fn empty_body_stream_does_not_use_chunked_encoding() {
+    let listener = TcpListener::bind(("127.0.0.1", 0)).await.unwrap();
+    let addr = listener.local_addr().unwrap();
+
+    // Minimal HTTP/1.1 server that rejects chunked requests.
+    let srv = actix_rt::spawn(async move {
+        let (mut sock, _) = listener.accept().await.unwrap();
+
+        let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(1024);
+        let mut tmp = [0u8; 1024];
+
+        let header_end = loop {
+            let n = timeout(Duration::from_secs(2), sock.read(&mut tmp))
+                .await
+                .unwrap()
+                .unwrap();
+            if n == 0 {
+                break None;
+            }
+
+            buf.extend_from_slice(&tmp[..n]);
+
+            if let Some(pos) = buf.windows(4).position(|w| w == b"\r\n\r\n") {
+                break Some(pos + 4);
+            }
+
+            if buf.len() > 16 * 1024 {
+                break None;
+            }
+        }
+        .expect("did not receive complete request headers");
+
+        let headers_lower = String::from_utf8_lossy(&buf[..header_end]).to_ascii_lowercase();
+        let has_chunked = headers_lower.contains("\r\ntransfer-encoding: chunked\r\n");
+
+        if has_chunked {
+            // Drain terminating chunk so client doesn't error on write before response is read.
+            let terminator = b"0\r\n\r\n";
+            while !buf[header_end..]
+                .windows(terminator.len())
+                .any(|w| w == terminator)
+            {
+                let n = match timeout(Duration::from_secs(2), sock.read(&mut tmp)).await {
+                    Ok(Ok(n)) => n,
+                    _ => break,
+                };
+
+                if n == 0 {
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                buf.extend_from_slice(&tmp[..n]);
+
+                if buf.len() > 32 * 1024 {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        let status = if has_chunked {
+            "400 Bad Request"
+        } else {
+            "200 OK"
+        };
+        let resp = format!("HTTP/1.1 {status}\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n");
+        sock.write_all(resp.as_bytes()).await.unwrap();
+    });
+
+    let url = format!("http://{addr}/");
+    let res = Client::default()
+        .get(url)
+        .send_stream(stream::empty::<Result<Bytes, Infallible>>())
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+    assert!(res.status().is_success());
+
+    srv.await.unwrap();
+}